新概念3课後答案详解(后30课)

1、新概念英语第三册课后练习详解 后三十重新编排版只复制了课后练习答案详解，并补充了原文档遗漏的课程答案。Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人Multiple choice questions 多项选择1. 正确答案：Bgo to such lenghths 竭尽全力2. 正确答案：B3. 正确答案：D4. 正确答案：Bofbe quite unaware of the fact that.that 引导同位语从句 , 在非正式用法中the fact 可省略5. 正确答案： Bmuch 多用在疑问句或否定句中，而肯定句中多用 a lot;a great dealH

2、e knows a lot about it.He doesn't know much about it. Does he know much about it?6. 正确答案：A7. 正确答案：A8. 正确答案：A9. 正确答案：D10. 正确答案：D11. 正确答案：C12. 正确答案：Dtalk nonsense 胡说八道talk sense 说正经话Lesson 32 A Lost Ship沉船之谜Multiple choice questions多项选择1 正确答案：A2 正确答案：B3 正确答案：A4 正确答案：C5 正确答案：B6 正确答案：D10正确答案：Btogeth

3、er with = along with表示还有added to 表示被加上7 正确答案：C8 正确答案：C9 正确答案： Din the letter 在信中in the radio message在电报中in the fax 在传真中including 表示包含、包括。它强调一个整体包含若干个部分，而这里是表示还有什么。11正确答案： Cinscribe 刻画mark 做标记12正确答案： Acome to light = emergearisen 是 arise 的过去分词形式，是个不及物动词，表示产生、出现surface 露出水面alight 要与介词 on 连用，表示偶然发现My e

4、yes alighted on the book.Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天Multiple choice questions 多项选择1 正确答案：C2 正确答案：B省略 as 的虚拟条件句As there had been a more experienced driver behind the two cars.假如在这两辆车后面是一位有经验的司机3 正确答案：A4 正确答案：Bthat is是定语从句修饰event a single unimportant eventthat is of no importance 是修饰 event ，而 se

5、t up 是整个句子的谓语部分5 正确答案：D典型的现在分词做状语。 为了使现在分词做状语比较明确， 可以在现在分词前面加上while6 正确答案：A7 正确答案：A如果介词短语提前到句子前面，那么句子必须采用倒装形式8 正确答案：Cspending （time） doing sth.9 正确答案：Cand 连接的前后两个词相呼应10正确答案：Bget into a panic 陷入慌乱之中in panic在恐慌（惧）中in terror在恐慌（惧）中in fear 在恐慌（惧）中in horror在恐慌（惧）中11正确答案： Aslid over躲过 He slid over the que

6、stion without answering it.slip off滑落12正确答案：D 剩余的蛋糕remain 表示所剩余的部分，除此以外也表示遗体，遗址。C 选项 leftover 通常采用复数形式 leftovers ，表示吃剩的东西。 The leftovers of the meal were fed to the dog.Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现 Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1正确答案：B display the kind of perseverance （ 展现出坚韧不拔的毅力 ） 过去分词做定语修饰p

7、erseverance perseverance needed to do2正确答案：B happen to be :恰巧3答案正确：C 4答案正确：B to keep them free from dust which 引导定语从句，限定glass cases5答案正确：D ordinary =>less pretentious it is not necessary 6答案正确： the abilitybe able to do = have the ability to do be capable of +动名词7答案正确：Ahe had never been there befo

8、re never having been there before the first time to do sth要去做某事8答案正确：D cost 的响应形式9答案正确：Cin my neighbourhood = near my home 10答案正确：Bjust when： 刚就；正在突然 11答案正确：A nail down :用钉子钉住rope : 用绳子拴住，捆住12 答案正确：C glancing at it brieflygive sth. A brief glance peer :眯着眼睛看Lesson 35 Justice was done 伸张正义Multiple ch

9、oice questions 多项选择1 正确答案：C take effect :起作用 要背熟题干，相当重要2 正确答案：B expect them to be of most help （背熟这种表达方式 ）I expect you to be of most help3正确答案：B重点动词：ascertained 确定 4正确答案：However = no matter how5正确答案：C6正确答案：be tempted to do 被诱引去做某事7正确答案：C独立主格结构做原因状语8正确答案：C介词 in 与动名词搭配，表示在什么的时候，在什么的过程当中。 在同他讲话当中，我发现他有

10、点紧张In speaking to him, I found him nervous.While 确实可以引导从句，但是while 引导从句，分词短语和介词短语，而不能跟动名词形 式搭配。在while引导的从句当中要出现的是延续性动词。9正确答案：A侧重听到了这个结果。10正确答案：D11正确答案：B12正确答案：Demerge （ 侧重于强调公布于众） ： come to light本文表示出来come up : 意外发生Lesson 36 A Chance in a Million 百万之一的机会Multiple choice questions 多项选择1、 What would a m

11、odern reader find totally unacceptable in a novel today?答案 d Having for a hero a man once presumed dead.根据课文内容知道现在的读者是不能接受一些巧合的事件2、 When Mrs. Bussman suggested that the workman might be Franz s brother答案 c Franz was so sure his brother was dead he did not take her seriously.3、 What did Hans Bussman

12、do immediately after the war was over?答案 c He inquired after his family s where abouts but found no trace ofthem. 背熟( 打探某人的情况, 但是没有发现任何踪迹)4、-his readers with a series of coincidenceswildly improbable.(lines 3-6)答案 b which would be most5、A long-lost brother, who was presumed dead, had not in fact die

13、d andtobring about the hero s downfall.(lines 8-12)答案 d had been wickedly plotting.6、He stopped (line 25)答案 a in order to talk to a workman7、 She sent a boy to ask the workman (lines 25-26)答案 b what he was called8、 Meanwhile his unit was lost andhad been destroyed. (lines 31-32)答案 b every record of

14、his( 他所有的记录都被毁掉了 )9、 -who was thought to have been killed twenty years(lines 18-19)答案 d previouslypreviously: before 同义 完成时的标志10、 Mrs Bussman told her husband that he and the workman(lines 20-21)答案 c looked very alikelook 表示人的外貌长相应该采用复数形式look alike 看起来像11、 -there was the chance she might be right.(l

15、ines 24-25)答案 a remotestremote 既表示 " 遥远 偏僻的 ", 也表示 "微弱的 ", 特别用来修饰chance12、 -how it had that he was still alive. (lines 28-29) *答案 d come about come about: happen多用于疑问句 , 尤其是 How does it come about that? 结构中Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的Multiple choice questions 多项选择Comp

16、rehension 理解1正确答案：Bby rail = by train2正确答案：Cat the speed of以的速度express train特快列车3答案正确：Acomplain about; complain of 抱怨注意句子： The train scheduled as an express train having in fact been a slow one.Scheduled as an express train 修辞 the train ，做它的后置定语。Having in fact been a slow one与 train 构成独立主格结构。句型结构题和词

17、汇题是每课的关键Structure 结构4答案正确：Bexpect 的用法：expect sth/sb to do5答案正确：C注意： might 在 railway services 之前，是明显的倒装表示。 需采用倒装形式的几种情况：A) only 所引导的状语从句用在句首，句子必须倒装。B) if 条件句，如果if 省略， were 要前置。-Were it to snow = If it were to snow.这是虚拟语气条件句的用法。6正确答案：Ain a mere hour and seventeen minutes在 1 小时 17 分钟内7正确答案：D因为 still, 所

18、以答案为 d.如果选择 a) before we had , 则应去掉 still to. 即： before we had covered half the distance.8正确答案：C十分有礼貌的表达方式，且与asked 形式呼应。Vocabulary 词汇9正确答案：Dheld up = delay halt停止 retard 防止slow up 减慢10正确答案：Das soon as I arrived = immediately on arrival11. 正确答案： B注意：主句中 I 做主语a 选项，则 noting 与主句中的主语 I 不相符合。b 选项， soundin

19、g 是现在分词做状语说明修辞I 的情况12正确答案：Atake another look 再看一眼review 复习overlook 忽视，宽恕，检查，监督Lesson 38 The first calendar第一本日历Multiple choice questions 多项选择Comprehension1 正确答案：B根据课文内容选择2正确答案：D同上3正确答案：A同上Structure4正确答案：D用将来时态才与原文相符合5正确答案：C原句中缺少主语，由 what 引导一个简单句做主语从句6正确答案：Bcode 指 the markings ；现在分词做状语7正确答案：C强调二者之间有联

20、系，故排除A ，而 C 选项表示有可能联系， 语气不肯定， 符合题目要求。Vocabulary8正确答案：Bpuzzle out:to find answer by thinking hard9正确答案：A同义词10正确答案：A令人费解的： puzzling ; 符号 signs 代替了 code, 而不是 singal,singal 表示信号。11正确答案：CA 选项， come to 必须接动词原形，如 come to record / come to exist C 选项 ， come into existence(existence n.)12正确答案：Anomands:move fr

21、om place to placeLesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心Multiple choice questions 多项选择Comprehension1 CIt seemed less likely that Meet with disaster2 AIn response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped.3 A He was not the sort of person to be perturbed by anything.4 DStructureVocabularyBelieve sb./sth./tha

22、t/in5 AWhat 感叹句的主题词是名词How 感叹句的主题词是形容词6 D7 B Run out of旧版笔记bumpy /washboard +roadI m a rough diamond. 内秀问路Where is the hospital? Can you direct me to .? How do I get to . What is the closest way to.? Bear left, when you came across the fork.run acrossI run across an old friend in the street.碰巧遇到get s

23、b to do = persuade sb to do sth get sth done (get foot spiked)get sth dong = begin to do sthI need you professional advice. Any suggestions?We are hungry fo ideas. Why not try this way? No point in trying.No.8 CNo.9 AHinder = obstacle10 C11 B12 CLesson 40 Who's who 真假难辨1 A2 C3 C4 D5 A6D7 B8 C9 A

24、10 A11 C12 A宁静田园生活的Lesson 41 Illusions of Pastoral peace多项选择1 D （该选项背熟）think sb. hypocritical:认为某人很虚伪maintain a preference for sth:坚持一种想法2 B （题目背熟）in terms of/regardinghave advantage over sb/sth:比更具有优势within easy reach of sb. 方便，容易达到3 Aallude to: mean前 3 道题的题干和答案需要掌握4 C5 Atire of ：厌倦eg: I am tired o

25、f doing so.never: 表一般状态，用一般现在时6 C只有几站路的路程on only short bus right away7 重点 Bmany of the 许多物品中的许多You can take as many as you like.You can take as many books as you can.8 BIt has been a mystery to me. be mystified by:被 所困扰 be freighted by:被一所吓着9 Aaltogether: 总共，完全virtually: 几乎 certainly: 肯定的，当然的in part

26、icular: particularly特别，尤其是pretty well: 相当不错，相当好(AE) ， = almost (BE)10 Bdo without, go without, manage without11 Bnear its end 接近尾声 = draw to its close reach its climax:达到高潮12 Aimposition : n. 强人所难 impose: v.Do not impose your idea on me. 不要把你的想法强加给我imprint: 印记，印痕give sb a (deep) impression:给某人印象have

27、 impacteg: what he said give me a deep impressionwhat he said has a deeply impact.注意动词搭配Lesson 421 D2 A3 B4 C5 C6 B7 D8 B9 C10 A11 D12 BLesson 43 Fully Insured 全保险1 B2 C3 C4 B5 B6 A7 D8 C9 C10 A11 D12 BLesson 44 Speed and comfort 速度和舒适Multiple choice questions 多项选择1、 dthe great disadvantage that sha

28、red by train and car travel alike is alike : as well2、 cD. was adored by the rich and poor alike.distraction :转移注意力suchas 比如一He can speak such languages as English, Japanese, Chinese.3、 cNo forms of transport can be more comfortable and faster than aeroplanes.4、 d5、 b6、 a如果内心的期望和事实没有关系，表达如果采用的结构形式不是

29、if ，不是 suppose ，而是 providing or provided.I ll take all the shirts if/provided you reduce the price to $1 each.7、 cin addition 表示承上启下，除此外还有如果用 apart from , besides, in addition to ,必须和宾语进行搭配。It 是形式主语It is no use crying.哭没有用。It is no use pretending that I didn t see him. 假装没看见他是没有用的。8、 dif it is not =

30、 if it is not calmbe prone to sth.To 在这是介词，相当于 be likely to do 表示极有可能。During cold winter, we are likely to catch cold. During cold winter, we are prone to cold.9、 b10、 asit up 不睡觉 = stay up install安装，固定let s install a television set on the wall.11、 cspectacle = landscape scenery 自然风光 scene 场景12、 bge

31、t over从恢复过来He hasn t got over his wife s deathHe doesn ' t get over his illness. Get away from从 逃脱掉Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力1 b. The argue that affect: 负面的影响Acting on the contention that facts are sacred, reporters cancause untold suffering to individuals by publishing details abo

32、ut theirprivate lives.( 背熟 )contention=argue2 d3 d take interest inStructure 结构4 b 结构比较要一致 be interested in 5 a 标志是 but ?not only butb: not only 用在句首，句子必须倒装 can theyc: such that they cannot only ： not only 用在动词之前并倒装:not only can they d:so修饰形容词或副词，如果强调的是一个主干的名词部分，用 such6 a 被动语态7 b remain( 系动词 )不能用进行时

33、态，系动词不能接动词不定式8 a9 d .bring about=wield press:榨汁；熨烫；按住，压住 (n.) 出版，发行invoke: 求助，祈求impose: 强加于人wield: 造成10 c make repeated requests for=pressing for:不断的催问，要求11 c on behalf of:代表instead of: 代替 on account of=because offor the sake of: 出于。 。 。的缘故12 a 商品化的牺牲者 (victim)Lesson 461 C2 D3 D4 C5 D6 A7 B8 C9 B10

34、A11 C12 BLesson 47 Too high a price 代价是否太高 Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1. c 2. bThe root cause of pollution in agriculture is the twin pressures to produce more food and at lower cost. （ 背诵 ） root n. 修饰 cause twin 表示密切相关联的两种压力 3. a the most distressing 最让人不能集中注意力的 4. cSnoring causes a severe nois

35、e problem for women of all ages. （背诵） 5. a a way to do/of doing 6. c 7. a people traveling around the world （lesson 44） quite often不表示正在进行，而表示主动的动作 people who travel around the world quite often 8. a 强调句式 9. c （ 背诵 ）原文中用 make contribution to play an important role/part in sth. do its bit: 尽本分做应该做的 d

36、o a share:做好分内的工作10. c原文中用object totake exception against/to offend:冒犯、触怒、使不舒服take offence at sb./sth.11. a （背诵）显露出来： bring sth. to light及物动词短语 come to light 不及物动词短语The information came to light.It was the captain who brought the information to light. 12. b 原文中用 against by comparison by comparison w

37、it sth.Lesson 48 The silent village沉默的村庄1 A2 B3 C4 D5 A6 A7 C8 D9 B10 C11 B12 ALesson 49 The ideal servant 理想的仆人1 B2 D3 D4 C5 D6 C7 C8 A9 C10 B11 A12 CLesson 50 New Year Resolutions 新年的决心多项选择Multiple choice questions1 正确答案：C -I choose the job which I think is within my scope.2正确答案：A3正确答案D one s effo

38、rt to do sth.干什么事所做出的努力句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键4正确答案：D5正确答案：B6正确答案：C7正确答案：B8正确答案：APrivate 强调私人所有的 / solitary 宁静的、 孤独的 he is leading a solitary life.Intimate 亲密的9正确答案：Cmeanwhile = at the same timelittle by little = step by step by all means通过各种方式just the same = in spite of this = still10正确答案：C gather around聚集

39、在 周围 march 行军而过a flock of sheep一群羊11. 正确答： Bfade 褪色、凋零The flower has already began to fade. The color of the dressfaded. Run out 用完、用光We run out of petrol. Evaporate 蒸发、消失，渐渐化为乌有12正确答案：BLesson 511 c2 b3 d4 b5 c6 a7 a8 a9 a10 b11 a12 aLesson 52 Mud is Mud 实事求是1 A2 C3 D4 B5 C6 D7 B8 A9 C10 D11 A12 DLe

40、sson 53 In the public interest 为了公众的利益1 C2 D3 C4 B5 A6 C7 A8 A9 C10 A11 B12 BLesson 54 Instinct or cleverness? 是本能还是机智Multiple choice questions 多项选择Comprehension1正确答案：Brational 理性的 / irrational 没理性的logical / illogical reasonable / unreasonablerational / irrationaloutrageous / ridiculous be likely to do有可能做 no less likely 可能性不大掌握 we are no less likely to do sth.2 正确答案：D3 正确答案：A虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反4 正确答案：