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1、Complete the passage:Millie has a lot of homework every day, and she has no c_ but to do it. She often s_ up late to complete the exercises. So she h_ has any s_ time for her h_. And she often doubts w_ it is w_ working so hard. If you can, you may o_ her some s_. They will be of great v_ to her. ho
2、icetaysardlypareobbieshetherorthfferuggestionsalue第1页/共38页第一页,共39页。Simon is so c_ about football that he s_ out late at night to play it. But his parents dont a_ him to play outside after 6 p.m. His parents are very s_ with him. Simon feels a_ sometimes. Can you please advise him how to a_ a b_ betw
3、een his schoolwork and hobbies?razytaysllowtrictngrychievealance第2页/共38页第二页,共39页。Phrases P36 处理这些废品处理这些废品 别无选择,只能别无选择,只能 熬夜熬夜 保持清醒保持清醒(qngxng) 几乎没有空闲时间进行我的业余爱好几乎没有空闲时间进行我的业余爱好 值得花这么多时间做作业值得花这么多时间做作业 梦想有个没有作业的长假梦想有个没有作业的长假 给我提供一些建议给我提供一些建议 deal with the waste have no choice but to do stay up keep awa
4、kehardly have spare time for my hobbiesbe worth spending so much time on homework dream of a long holiday without homework.offer me some suggestions第3页/共38页第三页,共39页。Phrases P37-399. 我对足球的热爱我对足球的热爱10. 成了我的问题的起因成了我的问题的起因11. 担心时间担心时间12. 陷入陷入(xinr)麻烦中麻烦中13. 对某人要求严格对某人要求严格14. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事15.培养我们的业余爱好培养
5、我们的业余爱好16.呆在户外;呆在户外;(晚上晚上)不回家不回家17. 取得平衡取得平衡18. 宝贵的建议宝贵的建议19. 列一份的清单列一份的清单 20. 根据根据 my love of footballbecome the cause of my problem worry about the time get into trouble be strict with sb. allow sb. to do sth. develop our hobbies stay out achieve a balance valuable advice make a list of according
6、to第4页/共38页第四页,共39页。A letter from Sigmund to MillieDear Millie,Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you. You said you often _ late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the _ you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This wil
7、l give you an idea of how much _ time you have.stay uphomeworkspare第5页/共38页第五页,共39页。You also said that you do not have enough time for your _. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have? For example, play _ if you have a lot of time, and listen to music if you only have a short ti
8、me.I hope you think that my advice is _ taking.Best wishes, Sigmund Friend hobbiesvolleyballworth第6页/共38页第六页,共39页。A letter from Sigmund to SimonDear Simon,Thank you for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful _.It seems that you spend a lot of time _ football. Of course, it is very _ to deve
9、lop hobbies. However, it is not wise to spend hours playing football after school. playing adviceimportant第7页/共38页第七页,共39页。I agree with your parents that it is better for you to go home earlier. Enjoy your hobby, but do not forget about your schoolwork. Why not just play football for an hour or two,
10、 and then go home? Your parents are not _ with you; they just do not want you to _ so late.I hope you think my answers is _ to you.Best wishes,Sigmund Friendvaluablestrictstay out第8页/共38页第八页,共39页。 I have a problem, but I wonder how I should deal with it. deal with意为“处理(chl)(问题、任务等)”,还可意为“对待某人;与某人相处”
11、。deal的过去式、过去分词分别为dealt、 dealt。如:(1).我真不知道怎样处理这个(zh ge)问题。 I really dont know how to deal with the problem. = I really dont know what to do with the problem.第9页/共38页第九页,共39页。(1)你知道(zh do)如何处理压力问题吗? Do you know how to deal with / what to do with the problems of stress?(2).这个难题很快就会得到处理的。 The problem wi
12、ll soon be dealt with.(3).他很容易打交道。 He is easy to deal with. do with 和deal with都意为“应付, 处理(chl)”, 但有不同。do with常和what连用,而deal with常和how连用。第10页/共38页第十页,共39页。【2013.南京(nn jn)中考】Many students dont know how to _ stress and become worried. I think theyd better ask their teachers for help. A. argue with B. de
13、al with C. quarrel with D. come up with B第11页/共38页第十一页,共39页。你是怎么处理这些你是怎么处理这些(zhxi)事情的?事情的?_ did you deal with the matters?What did you _ _ the matters ?我们要处理的棘手事太多了。我们要处理的棘手事太多了。There are too many difficulties for us to _ _.HowdowithdealwithComplete these sentences.第12页/共38页第十二页,共39页。2. and I have n
14、o choice but to do it. choose v. 选择;挑选 n. choice 表示“选择,选择权 ”。have no choice but to do sth. 意思是“别无选择(bi w xun z)只能做”。如:除了努力学习功课,我们别无选择(bi w xun z)。We have no choice but to work hard at our lessons.【2011 江苏宿迁江苏宿迁】Oh my God. We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? Im afraid we have no _ but to t
15、ake a taxi. A. decision B. choice C. advice D. reasonB第13页/共38页第十三页,共39页。3. I often have to stay up late. 我经常不得不熬夜到很迟。 stay up 熬夜 stay up late 熬夜到很迟我昨天晚上熬夜了,所以现在很累。I stayed up last night, so I am very tired now. stay away from 不要靠近;避开stay out 待在户外(h wi);(晚上)不回家第14页/共38页第十四页,共39页。【 2012山东山东(shn dn)泰安
16、】泰安】 Dont _ so often. Its bad for your health. A. get up B. stay up C. look up D. come up【南京【南京2011 】-Its said that aliens(外星人外星人) tried to warn the astronauts on the moon to _.-Maybe they didnt like human beings to get close to them. A. stay up B. stay out C. stay away D. stay behindBC第15页/共38页第十五页
17、,共39页。4. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day. 然后我有时发现第二天保持清醒很困难(kn nn)。 awake adj. 醒着的, 通常用在系动词be的后面作表语, 作定语时通常放在被修饰词之后。 我祖父整晚都醒着。 My grandfather was awake all night. 玛丽是现在唯一醒着的人。Mary is the only person awake now.昨天晚上,某个(mu )醒着的人打开了电视。Someone awake turned on the TV last night. 第
18、16页/共38页第十六页,共39页。wake与awake只有一个字母(zm)之差,wake是动词,意为“叫醒”,通常与up连用。午餐时间到了。去叫醒你爸爸。 Its time for lunch. Go and wake up your father. 妈妈,明天早上六点前叫醒我。Mum, please wake me up before six oclock tomorrow morning. wake和awake第17页/共38页第十七页,共39页。5. I find it hard to stay awake the next day. find it + adj. + to do st
19、h. it 是形式宾语(bny),to do sth. 是真正的宾语(bny)。 我觉得回答这个问题很难. I find it very quite difficult to answer this question. 【2013江苏淮安】 At times, parents find it difficult _ with their teenage children. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talkDI find it is important to finish all my homework .此处it作形式主语(zhy),to do s
20、th. 是真正的主语(zhy)。第18页/共38页第十八页,共39页。6. I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies. (1). hardly作副词, 意为“几乎不”, 表否定意义。含有hardly的反意疑问句, 后面(hu mian)的附加疑问句要用肯定形式。如:我几乎睁不开眼。 I could hardly keep my eyes open. 整晚你几乎(jh)没说一句话。You hardly said a word all evening.He is so excited that he can hardly sleep. He can h
21、ardly speak English, can he?他如此兴奋(xngfn),几乎不能入睡。 他几乎不太会说英语,对吧?第19页/共38页第十九页,共39页。辨析hard, hardly hard可充当形容词和副词两种角色。用作形容词有“硬的,困难的、艰难(jinnn)的”的意思。其中用作“难的”讲时,在口语中与difficult通用。不过,hard一般指精神上,肉体上“困难”,比difficult语气强,而difficult指智力上“困难的”。 hard也用副词,意为“努力地、刻苦地,猛烈地”,注意不要把hardly当作“努力地、刻苦地”来用。hard用作“猛烈地”讲时,同heavily
22、相同。 第20页/共38页第二十页,共39页。(1).床太硬了,我花了好一会儿才睡着。 The bed was so hard that it took me a long time to fall asleep. (2).这个(zh ge)问题太难了,我算不出来。 The problem is too hard. I cant work it out. (3).他只在考试前努力学习。 He works hard only before exams. (4).外面正下着大雨。你不能出去。 It is raining hard /heavily outside. You cant go out.
23、 第21页/共38页第二十一页,共39页。【2012呼和浩特呼和浩特】Can you pass my glasses to me, Betty? I can _ see the words on the blackboard. A. really B. hard C. only D. hardlyD第22页/共38页第二十二页,共39页。【2013江西江西(jin x)】She always does very well in the English exams. But she can _ understand English radio programs. A. always B. har
24、dly C. already D. easily B第23页/共38页第二十三页,共39页。(2) spare作形容词, 意为“多余的, 空闲的”, 短语in ones spare time 意为“在某人(mu rn)的空闲时间里”, 相当于in ones free time。如: 他空闲时间无事可做。 He has nothing to do in his spare time.I usually play basketball in my spare time.拓展spare还可以(ky)作动词, 意为“分出, 腾出(时间,人手);分让(多余的东西)”。如:你能抽出几分钟和我谈谈(tn t
25、n)吗?Can you spare me a few minutes?我业余时间里面打打篮球。第24页/共38页第二十四页,共39页。6. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. imagine vt. vi. 想象;设想想象;设想(shxing) imagine sth. 表示表示“想象某事想象某事”。 imagine doing sth. 表示表示“想象做某事想象做某事”。 我们不能想象没有电话的生活。我们不能想象没有电话的生活。We can hardly imagine life without phones. 试着想象月球上生活。试着想象月球
26、上生活。 Try to imagine living on the moon. 第25页/共38页第二十五页,共39页。7. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.(1). doubt表示表示(biosh)“怀疑怀疑”, 在肯定句中,一在肯定句中,一般后面接般后面接if / whether引导的从句;在否定句中接引导的从句;在否定句中接that引导的从句。如:引导的从句。如:我怀疑他能否赢。我怀疑他能否赢。 I doubt if / whether he will win.毫无疑问我们会成功的。毫
27、无疑问我们会成功的。 There is no doubt that we will be successful. 第26页/共38页第二十六页,共39页。1. I dont doubt _ hell come. A. that B. if C. what D. whether2. I never doubt _. A. whether Tom has told me the truth or not B. that whether has Tom told me the truth C. that Tom has told me the truth D. if Tom has told me
28、the truth3. Do you doubt _ he will win? A. whether B. if C. that D. whenACCMore practice第27页/共38页第二十七页,共39页。(2). be worth something / doing something 表示表示“值得值得(zh d)”。如:。如:这本小说值得这本小说值得(zh d)一读。一读。The novel is worth reading.这个问题不值得这个问题不值得(zh d)反复讨论。反复讨论。 The question isnt worth discussing again and a
29、gain. ( )- Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother? - Yes, its well worth _. Its _ moving that Ive seen it twice.A. seeing; too B. to see; enough C. seeing; soC第28页/共38页第二十八页,共39页。8. I dream of a long holiday.dream of / about (doing) sth. 意为意为“梦见梦见(mn jin);梦想梦想”一开始一开始,我常梦见我常梦见(mn jin)妹妹。妹妹。I often
30、dreamt of / about my younger sister at first.他梦见自己(zj)在美国。He dreamt of / about being in the United States 他向往有一辆汽车He dreamed of / about having a car.他极想去欧洲。He dreams of / about going to Europe. 第29页/共38页第二十九页,共39页。9. Can you offer me some suggestions?(1). offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人向某人(mu
31、 rn)提供某物提供某物他们决定把这份工作给麦克。他们决定把这份工作给麦克。 They decided to offer the job to Mike.= They decided to offer Mike the job. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事孩子(hi zi)们主动要求晚饭后洗盘子。 The kids offered to do the dishes after supper.第30页/共38页第三十页,共39页。offer作为作为(zuwi)名词意为名词意为“主动提议,建议;出主动提议,建议;出价价”。谢谢你的好心帮助。谢谢你的好心帮助。 Thank yo
32、u for your kind offer of help. provide sb. with sth./ provide sth. for sb. 提供生活费,养活,为做准备。我提供野餐吃的食物(shw)。 Ill provide food for the picnic. 如果你们去野营,我能提供给你们一顶帐篷。If you want to go camping, we can provide you with a tent. 第31页/共38页第三十一页,共39页。(2010湖北省荆州市湖北省荆州市) -Are you going to Tibet for vacation?-Yes. I
33、 want you to _ me with some information about it. A. offer B. give C. show D. provide【答案【答案(d n)】D第32页/共38页第三十二页,共39页。10. I am crazy about football. be crazy about意为痴迷于, 对很着迷(zho m), 后可跟名词短语, 也可跟动名词形式。如:一些青少年痴迷于电脑游戏。 Some teenagers are crazy about computer games.桑迪对跳舞(tio w)着迷。Sandy is crazy about dancing. 第33页/共38页第三十
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