高中英语第四册(1-4单元)word教案73页

1、Unit 1 Could I Change My Life Warming up ; Listening & Speaking 【导引】1 .通过本课的学习，掌握一些与和听力话题相关的词汇。2 .能正确的询问并给出建议。3 .能准确的判断出自己生活的哪些方面需要改变。【导学】【知识目标苑】重点单词suggestion 建议 n.aspect 方卸 n.bar (长方形)条，块 n.outdoor 户外的 adj.challenging 挑战性的 adj. motivate 促进 v.重点短语(1)ask for advice询问建议(2)give advice给出建议(3)take a

2、ction采取行动(4)be unsatisfied with对不满息(5)give up 放弃(6)carry out 执行(7)make a plan制止计划(8)in -situation 在的状况下(9)a little bit earlier更早一点儿(10)in the following two months在接下来的两个月里(11)move on to移到，转到(12)keep doing一直做某事(13)start with从 开始交际用语What plan do you suggest?What would you do in my situation?You could

3、always doMaybe you should doWhy don t you do主要句型(1) The higher your score is, the more changes you need to make.(2) Congratulate yourself on successfully making a change.(3) If I were you, I'd start from something easy, such as doing some sports once a week at first.(4) You don't think going

4、 out tonight is a good idea.(5) It's getting colder and colder.【基础梳理苑】1. suggestion n. 建议suggestion 作"建议”解，后面跟同位语从句时，以及suggestion 用作主语，后面跟表语从句时，从句中的谓语动词均用虚拟语气，即用should do , “should ” 可省略.e.g. My suggestion is that we (should) take that dress.我建议我们就买那条裙子。He made the suggestion that we go by

5、train.他建议我们坐火车去。试练完成句子：(1)他的建议是我们推迟举行会议。is that we the meeting.Suggestion n. 暗示e.g. Poetry achieves its finest effects by suggestion.诗歌借助暗示联想达到最佳意境试练完成句子：(2)广告多通过启发人的联想力而发挥作用Most work through .at one ' s suggestion按照某人的建议e.g. I put the computer over there at your suggestion.根据你的建议，我把计算机放在那边了。试练选

6、择题:(3)It was your suggestion that they set off on Sunday.A. to B. in C. beyond D. at2. The higher your score is, the more changes you need to make.你得到的分数越高，你需要改变的就越多The +比较级，the + 比较级。“越越”e.g. The more, the better.越多越好。The more he eats, the fatter he gets.他吃得越多，人越发胖。试练翻译:你愈小心，你犯错就会愈少。3. 比较级+ and + 比

7、较级 “越来越”e.g. He spends more and more time alone in her room.他独自呆在房间里的时间越来越多了。试练翻译:他变得越来越懒了.4. join v. 加入。指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，以及参军等。第 1 页e.g. I will never forget the day when I joined the Party.我永远也忘不了入党的那一天。join in 通常指参加某种活动（注意是活动） ，尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动。常与 take part in 进行转换。e.g. May I join in the game? 我可以参

8、加这个比赛吗？attend 的本意是指心里经常性地想着做某事, 现代英语中主要用于表示“参加（ 会议、集会、典礼、婚礼、追悼会等） ” , 有时也指上学、听课、听报告等。它强调的是动作 , 即听或看 , 为正式书面用语。e.g. I shall be attending the meeting.我会参加会议。试练 选词填空 ：Will you us a game of cards?A. join in ; in B. join ; inC. attend ; in D. take part ; in5. If I were you, I'd start from something e

9、asy, such as doing some sports once aweek at first. 如果我是你，我会从一些简单的事情开始，比如首先每个星期做一次运动。虚拟语气可以表示过去，现在和将来的情况，时态的基本特点是时态往后推移。a. 与现在事实相反的假设一般过去时（ be 用 were ） should（ would ） 等 + 动词原形例如： If they were here, they would help you.如果他们在这儿，会帮助你的。b. 与过去事实相反的假设过去完成时should （ would ）等 + have+ 过去分词 例如：If he had come

10、yesterday, I should / would have told him about it.如果他昨天来的话，我会把这件事告诉他的。c. 表示对将来不大可能发生的事情的假想 一般过去时should/would 等 + 动词原形 were+ 不定式 should+ 动词原形例如： If you succeeded, everything would beall right. 如果你将来成功了，一切都会好的。 If you should succeed, everythingwould be all right. If you were to succeed, everything wo

11、uld be all right.试练 选择题 ：（1）The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun round the earth.A. were circling B. circles C. is circling D. be circlingIf 引导的非真实 （虚拟 ）条件句，在省略if 的情况下，要倒装。e.g. If I had taken your advice, I would have finished the task.倒装： Had I taken your advice

12、, I would have finished the task.试练 改写句子 ：省略 if)(2)If I were you, I would go to the party. (6. a little bit earlier更早点儿可用来修饰比较级的词有a bit ， a little ， rather ， much， far ， by far ， many， a lot ，lots ， a great deal ， any， still ， even 等e.g. He's a little better this morning.他今天早晨稍微好了一些。试练 选择题 ：Are

13、you feeling ?Yes ， I'm fine now.A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better【导练】一、翻译下列词汇1. 询问建议 2. 采取行动 3. 对 不满意 4. 放弃 5. 执行 6. 在的斗犬况下7. 更早一点儿8. 移到 9. 在接下来的两个月里10. 制定计划 二、完成下列对话S: May I come in, Mr. Green?T: Come in, please.S: , Mr. Green.T: I m afraid this has been the third time thi

14、s month.S: Um T: Maybe it was because you stayed up late. S: A、 Why are you late this time?B、 Perhaps that s what I should do.C、 i t was really hard for me to get up in the morning.D、 I suggest you go to bed earlier.E、 I m sorry for being late again.第 3 页三、完成下列句子1 .当我们不确定该怎么办的时候，我们经常会向别人寻求建议。We ofte

15、n when we are unsure about what to do.2 .不管怎样你可以从锻炼计划开始。You an exercise program.3 .现在咱继续开会吧。Now let's the business of meeting.4 .不是处在我这地位上的人，很难体味到我此刻的惜别之情。No one not can appreciate my feeling of sadness at this parting.5 .找些方式来促进你自己执行你的计划。Find some ways to motivate yourself in the plan.四、单项填空6 )

16、1. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he a Chinese.A. were B. had been C. is D. has been7 )2. He made a suggestion that the meeting they were busy these days.A. will be put off B. be put off C. will put off D. put off8 )3. I wish you' d do talking and some more work. Thus things will becomebett

17、er.A. a bit lessB. many lessC. much more D. a little more()4.you I, you would do the same. A. was B. am C. were D. are()5. We are playing football. Do you want to ?A. join B. join in C. attend D. take part()6. Of the two girls, I find LucyA. more cleverB. the best cleverC. cleverD. the more clever()

18、7. He is becoming English.A. interesting inB. more and more interested inC. much interested inD. more and more interesting in()8.he eats, the he getsA. The more; fatter B. many; fatterC. The many; fatter D. The more; the fatter()9. If she had worked harder, she.A. would succeed B. had succeededC. sh

19、ould succeed D. would have succeeded()10. He the test, but he wasn't careful enough.A. could have passed B. were able to passC. must have passed D. might be able to passReading and writing【导引】1 .训练和培养学生的阅读技巧和能力，并掌握相关的词汇和语言知识。2 .通过本课的学习，培养学生说和写的能力。3 .学会分析自己的生活，并能根据自己的情况采取行动改变生活状况。【导学】【知识目标苑】重点单词d

20、rug毒品 n. university 入学 n. impossible 不 可能的 succeed 成功 v. honor 宋幸 n.deeply非常，深刻地 adv. brain 月百 n.lung 肺 n. step迈步 v. towards 向，朝 prep. knock 敲，击 v. push敦促，推 v. energy精力，能量 n. homeless 无家的 adj. addicted 上瘾 adj. Scholarship 奖学金 n. overcome 克服 v.重点短语(1) even though 即使(2)at the age of在 岁时(3)straight A s

21、tudent全优生(4)public speaking公共演讲(5)pass away(婉辞)L 故(6)as long as只要(7)What i f？要是会怎么样呢？(8)get sth. done让 被做(9)succeed in sth./doing成功地做 J 某事(10)take action to do米取行动做某事(11)be addicted to sth.对 上瘾， 沆溺于(12)graduate from 从 毕业(13)have an effect on对 有影响(14)apply for申请主要句型(1) While she was there, she began

22、public speaking - helping people who, like herself, had an almost impossible mountain to climb to succeed in life.(2)She also started her own company called Manifest Living to empower adults to create extraordinary things in their lives.(3)Before my mother passed away, I thought I had all the time i

23、n the world.(4)Your life is not later, but right now.写作要求根据提木与一篇 80子左右题为 Changes I Want to Make的央语短文【基础梳理苑】1. homeless adj.无家可归的e.g. Give the food to a homeless man.把食物给一个无家可归的人。the homeless 总称无家可归者e.g. Income tax becomes more and more welcome to thehomeless.所得税变得越来越受无家可归者们欢迎。试练完成句子:帮助无家可归者是慈善行为。is

24、an act of mercy.2. addicted adj. 上瘾的be addicted to 对上瘾，沉溺于e.g. The children are addicted to computer games.孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。试练完成句子:她上了毒瘾。She the drug.3. inspire v. 启发思考，激励e.g. I was inspired to work harder than ever before.我受激励比以往任何时候都更加努力地工作。inspire sb. to do sth. 启发某人做某事inspire with 激励inspire in 在. 心中

25、激起； 使. 产生（某种思想/感情）第 9 页inspire into 注入,灌输习惯用语：inspire sth. into sb.向某人灌输某种思想inspire sth. in sb.使某人产生某种感情；激发某人的某种感情inspire sb. with sth.使某人产生某种感情；激发某人的某种感情inspire sb. with hope激起某人的希望inspire sb. with courage鼓起某人的勇气将新思想灌输给某人inspire a new thought into sb.试练翻译:(1)We're trying to inspire him with con

26、fidence.(2)That is the new thought I will inspire into you!(3)We should inspire the children to think.4. even though "即使，尽管”。引导的从句内容往往是真实的，主要用于引出不利用于主 句情况的信息。e.g. He went out even though it was raining.尽管在下雨，他还是出去了。even if “即使” “纵然” “就算” “哪怕”，引导的从句内容往往是假设性的。e.g. I plan to go to the party even i

27、f you decide not to go.即使你决定不去参加晚会我也会去的。区别as if/ as though 似乎，好像e.g. He said that as though/as if he had seen it.说的好像他亲眼看到的一样试练选词填空:(1) it rains tomorrow, we won ' t change our plan.(2) it ' s ha rd work, I enjoy it.(3)He talks he is drunk.A. even though B. even if C. as if5. 与start相关的短语：sta

28、rt up 开办，创办start off出发，动身start out着手进行，出发start over重新开始start with从开始（后接是以某样东西作为开始。）start from 从 开始（后面接具体某人或某物。）to start with 首先， 一开始试练选词填空:(1)To , the day was fine, but after a time it began to rain.(2)Let's the game a song.(3)Many big businesses small beginnings.(4)I'm trying to a swimming

29、club.(5)I'll ask the driver when we'll .6. influence “影响”，主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响affect 与 effect 均可表示“影响”， 其区别是： 前者是动词( 及物 ) ， 主要指一时的影响， 着重影响的动作， 可指一般意义的影响( 不分好坏 ) ， 也可指不良影响； 后者是名词( 可数或不可数),两者的关系大致为： affect = have an effect on 。如：have an effect on/upon 对有影响=have an influence on /upon 对有影响

30、e.g. Every word from the parents will have an effect on the child.家长说的每句话都将对孩子产生影响。e.g. Television has a strong influence on people.电视对人有很大的影响。试练 选择题 ：( )(1). The rain will our plan for a picnic.A. affect B. influence C. effect D. infect( )(2). I'll never forget the days when I lived in the coun

31、try with the farmers, which has a great on my life.A. effect B. affect C. affection D. effects7. honor n. 荣幸， 敬意 不可数名词n. 光荣的事或人 可数名词 in honor of 为了纪念，为向表示敬意，为了庆祝the honor of 的荣幸试练 选择题 ：() ( 1)May I have _ honor of dining with you? Sure, I feel quite honored, because you are _ honor to our cityA. an,

32、 the B. the, an C. the, the D. an, an“ in+ 其他词+of ”结构有：in advance of 在前面in aid of 帮助in case of 如果，万一，以防in celebration of庆祝in charge of 负责，管理in explanation of解释in face of 面对in favor of赞成，主张in front of在前面in memory of 纪念in need of需要in place of代替in search of 寻找，搜找in spite of 虽然，尽管试练 选择题 ：( )(2)Most peop

33、le are bringing down the price of housing because it stoo high for them.A. in favor of B. in honor ofC. in search of D. in memory of8. deeply adv./adj. “非常；深刻地”， 修饰带有感情色彩的动词( 如 hate, dislike,love, admire, hurt, regret 等) ，通常要用 deeply ，另外，修饰形容词、过去分词等， 一般也要用 deeply e.g. Karen and Dave are deeply in lo

34、ve with each other.凯伦与戴夫俩人深深地相爱着。deep adj./adv. “深深的” , 修饰静止状态、介词短语或表示深夜等，通常用 deep e.g. He sat there deep in thought.他坐在那儿深思。试练 选词填空 ：(1)He was moved by at the story. 听了这个故事，他深受感动。(2)The meeting continued into the night.会议一直开到深夜。9. what if 要是会怎么样呢？So what if可省略为so what,指“就算那又怎样？”e.g. What if it is t

35、rue?如果这是真的又该如何呢？What if 用于提出假设时， 其后句子可用陈述语气 (用一般现在时) ， 也可用虚拟语气 (用一般过去时或should + 动词原形)试练 翻译 如果那男孩的父母死了该怎么办呢【导练】一、翻译下列词汇1. Scholarship 2. at the age of 3. public speaking 4. even though 5. succeed in sth./doing 6. be addicted to sth. 7. have an effect on 8. apply for 9. straight A student 10. What i f

36、 ？二、单项选择( )1. If it now ,we not go out.A. rained, willB. rained, wouldC. rains, wouldD. rain,should( )2. What if you ? I won't change my mind whether IA. will lose ; win or loseB. lose ; will win or loseC. lose ;win or lose D. will lose ; will win or lose( )3. Ann will go to the dance club if sh

37、e time tomorrow.A. will haveB. hasc. haveD. is having( )4. Don't be late for school, ?A. shall weB. will youC. do you D. do we( )5. She suggested early so that we could catch the first train.A. go get up B. getting up C. get up D. to getting up( ) 6. Bob's doctor suggests for a few weeks.A.

38、that he is resting B. he rest C. he resting D. him to rest( )7. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he to the meeting.A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come( )8. It was 1969 two Americans got to the moon by space ship.A. which B. when C. that D. as( )9. I would never speak to someone

39、 like that they said somethingunpleasant to me.A. even if B. so that C. as if D. ever since( )10. It's only a party my birthday.A. in need ofB in honor ofC. in front ofD. on honor of三、翻译下列句子1. While she was there, she began public speaking helping people who, likeherself, had an almost impossibl

40、e mountain to climb to succeed in life.2. She also started her own company called Manifest Living to empower adults to create extraordinary things in their lives.3. Before my mother passed away, I thought I had all the time in the world.4. Your life is not later, but right now.5. What if I tried tha

41、t much hard?四、完形填空A little boy invited his mother to attend his school's first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy's _1_, she said she would go. This _2_ be the first time that his classmates and teacher _3_ his mother and he felt _4_ of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful wom

42、an, there was a severe scar ( 疤痕 ) that _5_ nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to _6_ why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were _7_ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother _ 8_ the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬 ) and _9 _him

43、self from everyone. He did, however, get within _10_of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked _11_, "How did you get the scar on your face?"The mother replied, "_12_ my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was _13_ afraid to go in be

44、cause the fire was _14_， so I went in. AsI was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placedmyself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked _15_ but fortunately,a firemancame in and saved both of us." She touched the burned side of her face. "This scarwil

45、l be lasting, but to this day, I have never regretted what I did."()1. A. enjoymentB. disappointmentC.excitementB. couldC. should( )2. A. would( )3. A. noticed( )4. A. sick( )5. A. included( )6.A. talk about( )7.A. impressed( )8. A. in sight of( )9. A. hid( )10. A. understanding( )11. A. carefu

46、lly( )12. A. As( )13. A. so( )14. A. out of control( )15. A. helplessB. greetedB. ashamedB. passedB. think aboutB. surprisedB. by means ofB. protectedB. remindingB. seriouslyB. WhenB. muchB. under controlB. hopelessC. acceptedC. afraidC. coveredC. care aboutC. excitedC. by way ofC. separatedC. heari

47、ngC. nervouslyC. SinceC. quiteC. in controlC. senselesssurpriseDD. mustD. metD. tiredD. shadedD. hear aboutD. comfortedD. in spite ofD. escapedD. learningD. anxiouslyD. WhileD. tooD. over controlD. useless五、阅读理解In the early 1990s, the word” Internet ” was strange to most people. But today, Internet

48、has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind (人类)Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with aperson who is sitting in the other part of the world. Wecan e

49、-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websi

50、tes to look at. We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing (浏览) websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.Now ， there is a lot of service on the Internet such

51、 as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods.Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.( )1. How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )2. What fa

52、ct doesn t the passage provide?A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B. Some games on the Internet are free.C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.( )3. Which title best gives the main idea of th

53、e passage?A. Online ShoppingB. Exchanging Information on the InternetC. The Advantages of the InternetD. Surfing the Websites on the InternetBThe first time I saw Carlos I would never have believed he was going to change my life. I had my arms full of books and I was tearing into the classroom when

54、1 ran into something solid. It was Carlos.“ My God, you re tall, ” he said.Of course, the class began to laugh. Angry, I walked to my seat without a word.I glanced back to see if Reed Harrington was laughing with the rest. That would be the last straw. But Reed was studying chemistry and did not see

55、m to be aware of anything else. I didn t know why I considered Reed my friend. Maybe just because he was a good two inches taller than I. Anyway, every time I blew out my birthday candles and made a wish, it was for a date with Reed Harrington.“ Take that seat ， ” Mr. McCarthy told the cocky newcome

56、r Carlos， pointing tothe only empty one ， in the back of the room.Carlos laughed widely. “ But I need a couple of dictionaries.” Again the classlaughed, but now they were laughing with Carlos ， not at him. He had been here only 10 minutes and already he had them on his side.The bell rang for classes. As I stood up to go, I saw Carlos coming toward me. “ I m sorry I embarrassed you,