【3套试卷】中考一模英语试题及答案

1、中考一模英语试题及答案 初三级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟） 第二节 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从3650各题所名&的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It ' hsard to go anywhere these days without seeing people staring at their smart-phones, but one place that still asks you to turn them off is the cinema. But even th

2、is may be about to change. In 36 interview with Variety, Adam Aron, CEO o foneo ft h e37 cinema chains in the world, AMC, said the company is considering allowing phones to be used in its US theaters.Aron said the plan was to draw more millennials into cinemas as a way of 38 the industry ' s num

3、ber of audience.“ Whe-yyaGoeds2o turn off the phoneso as not to ruin the movie, they hear' please cut off your left arm above the elbowYou 39 tell 22-year-olds to turn off their cellphone. That' not 40 they live their life,“ he said.“We need to reshape our product in some concrete ways so th

4、at millennials go to movie theaters with the same degree of intensity 41 baby boomers went to movie theaters throughout their lives.”Aron admits that 42 the idea may appeal to some people, not everyone is going to appreciate having the glare of multiple smart-phone screens disturbing their cinema ex

5、perience.“We reoing to have to figure out a way to do it that doesn' disturb today ' s audience, because today ' m oviegoers don' want anybody sitting next to 43texting or having their phone 44. But there are ads up there saying turn offyour phone. ”Aron did offer one possible soluti

6、on that could potentially benefit everyone. He 45 designating certain auditoriums as 'textingfriendly, ' 46 would hopefully mean that those who can ' t bear to go without checking their phone few minutes can watch a movie in one screening room while everyone else can use 48.Whether we do

7、 ever see r e m as cinemastexting screens appearing in any of AMC i n st o49. So far, the idea hasnrightly, that keeping a phone 50 36. A. the't been very well received, with most people saying, during a movie isn ' t a difficult task.37. A. big38. A. increase increase39. A. shouldn ' t4

8、0. A. howB. aB. biggerB. increasingB. wouldn ' tB. whatC. anC. much biggerC. increasedC. mightn ' tC. whyD. /D. biggestD. toD.can ' tD. who41. A. withB. exceptC. asD. like42. A. unlessB. whileC. becauseD. before43. A. theirsB. theirC. theyD. them44. A. onB. offC. byD. in45. A. suggestsB.

9、 suggestedC. has suggestedD.hadsuggested46. A. whyB. whichC. whatD. that47. A. everyB. eachC. allD. some48. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others49. A. seeB. be seeingC. be seenD.haveseen50. A. turns offB. turning offC. to turn offD. turnedoff三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分,满分15分）阅读卜回的短又，掌握其大意，然后5160题所名&的A

10、、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I remember as a small child when we would have these gatherings where someone would come up and ask,“What are you going to be when you grow up? ”Well, it started out being a cowboy or some superhero. Later it was a fireman, policeman, lawyer . As I grew older, my dreams o

11、f the future51. When, atlast, I was in college, I made up my 52 to become a preacher like my father. So I studied and prepared for that life. I reached successin the end and I was preaching nearly full-time for much of my adult life.However, for many, there is a“thief " which goes around stel3i

12、ng o urSometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, but the 54 thief is, so many times, just 55.We find ourselves just about reaching the top, and this small voice inside says, “You will never makeit. ”“You can' t possibly do this. " And on and on the “smallvoice pre

13、dicts some kind of failure. Failure, though, is exactly how dreams are realized. It is one of the most important tools we have, because it teaches us invaluable 56. And, when we learn these lessons well, we are ready forsuccess.The message I always gave my children was that you were able to do anyth

14、ing your heart desires. Remember the saying,“ Nothing is to a willing heart. ”There are 58"overnight successes,but with determination, it will come.Imagine yourself in the life you dream of 59. Then in your heart, believe itwill happen for you. Then work, work, work. You get the picture.So, be

15、true to your dream, and don' tet anyone 60 it from you especially yourself.51. A. changedB. meantC. plannedD. left52. A. goalB. mindC. interestD. experience53. A. moneyB. childrenC. friendsD. dreams54. A. greatestB. tallestC. poorestD. oldest55. A. themselves56. A. stages57. A. interesting58. A.

16、 many59. A. spending60. A. buyB. yourselvesB. suggestionsB. importantB. a fewB. livingB. foolC. ourselvesC. lessonsC. necessaryC. someC. planningC. stealD. itselfD. choicesD. impossibleD. noD. changingD. borrow阅读理解 （共 25小题，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解 （共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）A、 B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的

17、 答题卡上将该项涂黑。One August afternoon, Richard Allen dropped off his last passenger, Mrs. Carey, lifting two grocery bags. He followed her across the yard and stood on the step of her house. Glancing up, he saw a large wasp nest under the roof. Allen had heard that wasps became more likely to sting in sum

18、mer. He mentioned this to Mrs. Carey, who had opened the door.“ Oh, they don t bother me, ” she said lightly.“ I go in and out all the time.Anxiously, Allen looked at the nest again to see the wasps flying straight at him. “ Hurry! ” he shouted to Mrs. Carey. “ Get in! ”She stepped quickly inside. A

19、llen ran for his mini-bus. Too late; they were upon him. Just as he jumped aboard, half a dozen red spots showed on his arm, and he felt more on his back and shoulders.As he was driving down the road, Allen felt as if something was burning at the back, and the “ fire ” was spreading forward toward h

20、is face. And immediate anxiety took hold of him. Allen knew that stings could cause some persons to die. But he had been stung the previous summer and the after-effects soon passed. However, what he didn t know was that the first sting had turned his body into a time bomb waiting for the next to set

21、 off an explosion.Miles from the nearest medical assistance, Allen began to feel his tongue thick and heavy and his heartbeat louder. Most frightening, he felt his breathing more and more difficult. He reached for the radio mike, trying to call the mini-bus centre, but his words were hardly understa

22、ndable. Signals were also poor that far out. He knew a rescue team was on 24-hour duty at the Amherst Fire Department s north station. Sohis best chance was to make a run for it.Rushing down the mountain, Allen tried not to panic, focusing his mind on each sharp turn. He was almost through the last

23、of them when he felt sure he was going into shock. Just then he reached for the radio mike again.“ Call fire station, ” he shouted concentrating to form the words.“ Emergensting. Emergency. There in ten minutes.”“ Fiv-eten, ” the center replied.Hold on, Allen thought. Keep your eyes open. Breathe. K

24、eep awake.At last he reached the station. Two firemen ran out. Allen felt their hands grasp him before he hit the ground. You made it, he thought.61. It is mentioned in the passage that wasps are more likely to attack whenA. there are huge noisesB. strangers are getting very nearC. the air is filled

25、 with food smellD. the hottest season comes around62. Allen didn ' t know that if stung by wasps again, he would.A. have no after-effectsB. suffer from sharper painC. lose his lifeD. become much weaker63. Allen failed at the first time when he tried to send his message to the mini-bus center bec

26、ause.A. he was unable to speak clearlyB. his radio equipment was poorC. he was in a state of shockD. no one was on duty64. Which of the following is NOT true according the story?A. Allen drove to the fire station because he knew there was a rescue team there.B. Allen managed to make his request of h

27、elp clear though he had difficulty talking by then.C. The mini-bus centre did help in that they got the rescue team ready before Allen arrived.D. Allen shouldn ' t have looked at the wasps when he helped Mrs. Carey. 65. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Allen, a Helpless DriverB.

28、Wasps, Bloody KillersC. A Race against DeathD. War against WaspsBWith the appearance of fast food chains from the West such as McDonald' s, Kentucky Fried Chicken and Pizza Hut, the Chinese are being introduced to a diet that markedly increases the death rate from certain diseases in any populat

29、ion.Scientific studies from all over the world show that a diet high in animal foods such as pork, beef, including sugar, white flour, white noodles and even white rice, undermines one' s health. Deposits of animal fat cling to the walls of arteries, blocking the blood supply to various organs.T

30、his causesdiseasesin almost every organ, but in particular it damagestwo of the most vital ones, the heart and brain.Compare these problems with the excellent health one may enjoy if one consumes good Chinese food. The cook goes out every day, procures great-tasting, fresh vegetables,then cooks them

31、 for just a few minutes so that their nutritional value is preserved and afterwards serves them in a most artistic and elegant fashion. Please cling to your traditional ways of eating. They are far superior to those of the West. Certainly the fast food chains make lots of money, but who wants to fil

32、l the pockets of a foreign food chain that proceeds to ruin the health of the Chinese people?Another reason Western fast food restaurants make money is that the food they serve, which comes from assembly lines, will not attract bugs or spoil easily.How the Chinese could patronize these fast food pla

33、ces when Chinese cook such delectable food, not just in this country but over the entire world, is beyond my comprehension.Western restaurantsare clean and tastefully decorated. Moreover, these restaurants also do indeed have “good service and an inviting dining atmosphere” . However, Chinese food c

34、hains could do likewise if they would organize themselves as the Western chains do.These lessons in management and decorations are the only ones worth learning from the invasion of this country by the Western fast food chains. In other words only imitate the style of the restaurants, not the content

35、 of the food or the menus in any way, shape or form.Do not let the desire for money destroy the wonderful tradition that China has established in producing absolutely fantastically tasty as well as healthful food.66. The following are fast food chains from the West except .A. Mcdonald sB. Kentucky F

36、ried Chicken C. Pizza Hut D. Dumplings67. A diet high in animal foods and refined foods will cause diseases,particularly damage .A. the heart and brain B. the walls of arteries C. all organs D. the blood68. The underlined word “ underminesin” the 2nd paragraph may have the similar meaning with .A. i

37、mproves B. damages C. affects D. strengthen69. What will be worth learning from the Western fast food chains?A. The content of the food.B. The menus.C. The lessons in management and decoration.D. Shape or form of the food.70. In the passage, the author thinks .A. Chinese should learn everything from

38、 Western fast food restaurants.B. Chinese should say no to Western fast food.C. Western fast food restaurants offer healthy diet.D. Chinese food don t contain enough nutrition.CJames Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9

39、. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.“J. C., ” he replied.She thought he had said “Jesse ” , and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student,

40、 in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down the stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to

41、the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic

42、 but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners.“Itwas all right with me,“ he said years later. "didn ' go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway. ”Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, eith

43、er. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles, and dogs.“ Sure, it bothered me

44、, “ he said later." Buhanestsltvrtnwa s hand toeat. ”In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. They have kept me alive over the years " he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard. ”71. Owens got his other name when.A. he went to Ohio State University

45、B. his teacher made fun of himC. his teacher took "J. C. ” for“JDsseewon gold medals in theGames72. In the Big Ten meet, Owens.A. hurt himself in the backB. was weak but determined toD. had to give up some eventswinC. tried every sports event but failed73. Owens received no telephone calls from

46、 the president because.A. he was not of the right raceB. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he didn ' t shake hands with HitlerD. he refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up74. Which of the following shows the correct order of James' life?a. James worked part time to get the fee f

47、or school.b. He was honored by the US.c. He got success at the Olympic Games.d. James set many records in Big Ten Games.e. He went to Cleveland with his family.f. Owens fell down and hurt his back.A. a, e, f, d, b, c B. e, a, d, f, b, c C. a, e, d, f, c, b D. e, a, f, d, c, b 75. What does the under

48、lined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?A. They have made him famous in the US.B. They have been changed for money to help him live on.C. They have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life.D. They have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs.Canada, the second largest country in the w

49、orld, lies in the north of America. The population of Canada is about 29 million and the capital is Ottawa. The country covers about 9,980,000 square kilometers and six of the world time areas as se24There are two official languages spoken in Canada: French and English. Many people can speak both En

50、glish and French. More than 60% of Canadians speak English as their language. About 25% of the Canadians speak French. In one province of Canada where French is the common language, the programmes on TV and radios as well as the teaching in schools are all in French. Today, Chinese has become the fi

51、rst unofficial language in Canada.Canada' s climate is not as cold all year arounds some may believe. In winter, temperatures fall below freezing point throughout most of Canada.In summer, the southern provinces often experience high levels of temperatures that can reach over 30 c regularly. The

52、 weather in Canada is just like the weather in China. It is rather cold in the north while it is fairly warm in the south. Winters in the north last long with snow for half a year. As the cold northern climate, only one-fifth of the land is suitable for farming.As it is known to all, Canada has one-

53、third of the world ' s supply of fresh water. It has many great lakes. There are five great lakes in the south. And there are many others, especially in the north. It is also rich in natural resources,such as coal, oil, natural gas of which Canadians make use to produce energy.People of northern

54、 Canada are called Inuit, who came from Asia and settled in Canada about 4,000 years ago. They used to travel around from place to place with teams of dogs which pulled their baggage. Now, they seldom move. There are about 2,500 Inuit in all. The government has started a new school project in which

55、Inuit teach their own young children. So it is hoped that the way of Inuit life will be kept alive for more centuries.76. How many people are there living in Canada?A. About 24 million.B.About 29million.C. About 25 million.D.About 9,980, 000.77. Today, most Canadiansspeak astheir firstlanguage.A. Fr

56、enchB.ChineseC.EnglishD.Japanese78. Only of the land is fit for farming because of the cold northernclimate.A. 15%B. 20%C. 30%D. 50%79. Which statement about Inuit isNOT right?A. They settled in Canada about 4, 000 years ago.B. Dogs could help them pull their baggage when they had to travel years ag

57、o.C. They can teach their own young children according to the new school project.D. They way of Inuit life may disappear in the future.80. From the passage we can know.A. Canada lies in the south of AmericaB. Canada has many different kinds of natural resourcesC. the weather in Canada is so cold the

58、 whole year as some people thinkD. the Canadians government pays little attention to Inuit' s education第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Do you use a computer? I have a Mac iBook G4. I find this little one to be fantastic, and it carries out all the functions I need. 81 Some notebook computers are only a half inch in thickness but still have as much power and capacity as some desk top computers