词汇3500新编

1、高考3500词汇最新编案v 自然环境篇1. Environmental-friendly 2007 阅读E multicultural environment Multi- 多 multi-cultural multimedia media multiply Environmental-friendly shopping bag(2008写作)Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment 2009阅读E 75. The text is mainly about_.D.water shotages and environment

2、al protection 2010阅读EEnvironment Circumstance under no circumstances=in no case=neverUnder no circumstance will I do something wrong for you.Surrounding surrounding environmentRound aroundSituation in this situation suitableOccasion on this occasionOccuroccasionally=now and then/from time to time辨析：

3、Rarely/hardly Occasionally frequently regularly usuallyUsually a childs behaviour is a _ of his family environment.A. recognitionB. reflectionC. returnD. Beyond2. pollutionPollution-pollute-polluted waterAir pollution(08听力) Noise pollution Water pollutionAgricultural- Industrial-Commercial ABC-ICBCP

4、opulation-a large/small population-whats the population of (08阅读) Intellectual property (IP) is a product of the mind that has commercial value._ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (2001全国)A. Having suffered B. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered3. Resource Sour

5、ce source of money/informationLand resource, wood resource, water resourcenatural resourcesHR (human resource)Origin original originate(08完型)Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main 53 of too much aggression in childrens sports.53 Aresource Bcause C. course D. Co

6、nsequence4.NormalWhats the normal price of the T-shirt?Its normal for sb. to do sth.normal-common- common sense-ordinary- ordinary personAbnormal ab- about abuse-abandonRegular (08阅读)The most difficult is to control your fear. Its normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so its difficult not to fe

7、el fear. The plan youve made is of great interest, but it doesnt seem_.A. actual B. special B. C. normal D. Practical5. Eco-system System systematicAuto-automatic(10阅读)In 1959, it produced the ELLA computer system. Balance-balancedKeep/lose the balance(10阅读)Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-da

8、y cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet. Our earth, one planet of the solar system, is only a very small part of the_.A. universal B. university C. universe D. Union6. RelationshipShip- Friendship championship(07听力)Whats the relationship between the

9、speakers? Working relationshipFather-son relationshipBuild up/develop a relationshipRelative-relatively(10单选) In many peoples opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant_.A to deal with Bdealing with Cto be dealt with Ddealt with7. TransportExport import porter portable support repor

10、tConvey survey(10阅读)Water cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other. Trans-transform-the Transformers-translateIn the middle of last century planes began to be used to transport both passengers and goods. The underlined words means _.A. carryB. put upC. take upD. BringAfter the t

11、rainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he _ it into the sea.A. transportedB. unloadedC. releasedD. Handled8. Nature-Natural artificial beauty- artificial leg/leather-plastic surgeryBy nature In nature It is natural for sb.to do sth.(10阅读)In the past, without the artificial light of

12、the city to bathe in, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves around midnight.Everyone should remember it is very important to _ the balance of nature toady.A. getB. makeC. keepD. Remain9. NecessaryIt is necessary to do sth.Unnecessary-likely-unlikely-usually-unusually-comm

13、on-uncommon-comfortable-uncomfortable(08阅读) According to the passage, it is for most young architects in big cities to work in a building of their own.AeasyBunnecessary CunrealisticDCommonIt is necessary that the question _ at once.A. should settle B. be settled C. might be settled D. would be settl

14、ed10. Obviously Obvious for obvious reasonsClear make it clear.Evident-evidence-dentist-clinic-emergency room- surgeon-surgery-psychologist(09阅读)People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit. Benefit beneficialBen词根 好 bene

15、fit from/by sth.-for sbs benefit(09选择题)24. - Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students? - , I do. I think it's a great idea.A. Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally11.Quantity&quality Air quality-qualification qualify-fy:terrify clarify beautify simplify pur

16、ify justify identify specify notify关于数字的几个词和词组Amount a large amount of +不可数名词 amount to Mass-a mass of/masses of +可数或不可数名词+单数谓语/复数谓语Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. The number of/a number of+可数或不可数名词+单数谓语/复数谓语As a result of destroying the forests, a large _

17、 of desert _ covered the land. (2001上海)A. number; hasB. quantity; hasC. number; haveD. quantity; have(05单选)With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.A is washing away B is being washing awayC are washing away D are being washing away12. ReflectRe:retire- replace-re

18、move- remind-represent- reserve-reputation-respect (10阅读)Cities reflect the values of the culture. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing.Reply in reply to make no reply(09单选)The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local cultureAproduced Bbeing producedCto be produ

19、ced Dhaving been produced13. Produce-product-productionDuce-duct引导 词根串联Educate-educationReduce-reductionIntroduce-introductionConduct-conductorPro-pre professor-academy-profession-professional-progress-project-promotemotorPredict-preview-pretend-pretend to do sth.-previous(10阅读) Well, a lot of resea

20、rch is being conducted in this area, but so far, the brain scanning equipment and corresponding computer programs havent been able to actually read thoughts.However, it only appears in the imagination and will never be _. A. realized B. supported C. understood D. Produced14. ContinueContinue to do s

21、th.与continue doing sth. 区别类比 go on/stop/forget/remember/regret to do与doing区别to be continuedContinual constant Block prevent(10阅读)They continue to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and Midwest. We had a long meeting yesterday. It _ four hours.A. keptB. spentC. continuedD. Lasted

22、15. ContributePlenty of fresh air contributes to good healthContribute to=be helpful forBeneficial Contribution -make a contribution to Sacrifice sacrifice sth.for sb.Devote devotion Be devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself to doing sth.Vote for/against-We voted to continue the strike.(10单选)If you h

23、ave a job, yourself to it and finally youll succeedA do devote Bdon't devote Cdevoting Dnot devoting16. Creaturehuman being、animal、beast Create -creator-creative-innovativeWith all these qualities, TV is regarded as generous creature.Regard be regarded as/regard sb. asConsider be considered to d

24、o sth.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _ creates more problems.A. after allB. once againC. in caseD. in turnWhen she heard that she failed in the exam, she _ her face with her hands. A. caused B. created C. wash D. Covered17. Material Building materi

25、als Materialism idealism Mental -sentimental physicalSpiritual(06阅读)If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain temperature, the fire goes out.Her trouble was found to be_, not physical.A. mental B. material C. mad D. Mentally18. DiscoverDiscovery ChannelInvent-inviteDetect-protec

26、t-protection(08阅读) We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its problem too. The landmass had been _ before the telephone was _

27、.A. discovered; inventedB. invented; discoveredC. found out; discovered D. invented; found out19. AbsorbBe absorbed in Attract- attractive -attract attention tract tractor Abstract(09阅读)Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large

28、, flat, black surfaces. (07完型)Most American schools have accepted what is inevitable and 63 modern languages, even Spanish, from the curriculum.63 Arestored Babsorbed Cprohibited Dwithdrawn20. SupposeSup =sub 、sup 向下 subway- suburb-suspect- submarine- subject -object Assume assumptionSupposing that=

29、provided that=given that.I suppose so.(07选择题)23. The teacher _ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him, I suppose.A. Should B. Can C. Would D. MustDuring the test we were supposed to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work, _ to anyone.A. but could not talkB. in

30、stead of speakingC. rather than speakD. and not speak21. SpreadSpread sth.over/on sth.Spread&spraySpecial- specialists spend-split- spoilExtend- extensive (09阅读)A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature

31、 rarely dipping below l6Television_ news to all parts of the country . A. communicates B. covers C. come across D. Spreads22. Various(10阅读)BChina and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various ways.Vary varied- variety- a variety ofChange- go -turn - grow -alter-become-growDiver

32、sity -diversify diverse- biodiversityVers:University universe-advertisement anniversary-Reverse-converse-conversation-DVD (Digital Versatile Disc)v 日常生活篇1、 DifferentIndifferent/unconcernedVarious variety varyBe different from/be similar to/the same asIdentical identity identify identificationTwo of

33、the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other three have _ ones.A. separateB. doubleC. differentD. LonelyToday CCTV offers a great_of programmes to meet the different needs and_.A. variety;tastes B.many;interests C.deal;likes D.number;habits2、Inferdiffer -differ from 词根fer=takeConfer-conferen

34、ceRefer-reference-reference book refer to/mention with reference to Referee judgePrefer-preference in preference ofSuffer-suf+fer Sufficient abundant Infer infer from/guessWhether she likes the play or not is a matter of her _ preference. Which of the following cannot be put in the blank?A. personal

35、 B. private C. own D. Self3、Nearlynear - nearly not nearly=almost nothard - hardly hardly .when=no sooner.thanlate - lately - recently up to now/until nowshort - shortly be short of=for lack ofdeep - deeply deeply moved/touchedhigh - highly be highly honored/think highly ofwide - widely widespreadmo

36、st - mostly at most/a most beautiful girl timely - homely-motherly-fatherlyI wasnt blaming anyone; I _ said errors like this could be avoided.A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. Nearly 04单选Nearly four decades later ,I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea. 10阅读4. PerformanceForm=shapeForm-fo

37、rmal-formation -inform-information-reform-reformation-transform-transformation-uniform-uniformedDeform-perform-performancePer-: perfect percent percentage period permanent persist Form firm fame -How did you like Nick's performance last night?To be honest, his singing didnt _to me much A. appeal

38、 B .belong C refer D. Occur 10单选Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard; _, you failed.A. in the end B. after all C. in other wards D. at the same time5、Realizereal -really-reality -realize -realization-realistic/practical true truly- truth - indeed be aware ofCon

39、scious Conscience consensus 串联造句：It really takes time to realize the truth that the realization of our dream must indeed be based on the real reality.19. Excuse me I_I was blocking your way. 10单选A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing22. Little _ that we were watching

40、his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. 07单选安徽A. he realized B. he didn't realizeC. didn't he realize D. did he realize6、Attend词根：tendtent tens =stretchtend-tendencyattend-attention-attentivelyextend-extension-extensiveIntend -intended -intentionpretend-contend

41、tension-attention-attentiveTrend pace step19. What can students do in the practical areas? 10听力A. Take science courses?B. Enjoy excellent meals.C. Attend workshops.24. Thousands of foreigners were_to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.10单选A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached 7、Act

42、uallyact -actual - actually - active - action - reactfact -factor -factory 串联造句：Actually, the success of a factory depends on many factors: being active in finding the facts, considering the reaction of others, taking proper actions, and so on. Anyway, think before act.24. - Do you think it's a

43、good idea to make friends with your students?- _ , I do. I think it's a great idea. 09单选A. Really B. ObviouslyC. Actually D. GenerallyAdmitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed.09阅读8、AchieveGet catch gain harvest win attain acquireAchievement -honor -honorabl

44、e-glory - glorious串联造句：The agricultural expert was honored for his chief achievement in helping farmers obtain rich harvest. The expert has achieved his dream, which also wins his hometown glory. Understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and moreCooperative.10阅读

45、In the past few years, the Chinese _ has achieved many successes in diplomacy, economics and many other respects.A. peopleB. nationC. countryD. Government9. AccessCess,ceed=goAncestor- ancient announce anecdote procedure-proceedprocessSucceed-successaccess-accessible-inaccessibleThe House may presen

46、t difficulties but the Visitors Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible to wheelchair user.10阅读36. One reason for her preference for city life is_she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.10单选A. that B. how C. what D. Why10、Accidentchance - opportunity accident - ac

47、cidental casualDeliberatelyMatter undertaking make trouble串联造句：We should make full use of any opportunity to develop. We cant leave our future to chances. Otherwise, accidents may happen unexpectedly30On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she_ pale .Agot BChanged Cwent Dappeared 06单选

48、On the way home, my father told me of an _ that happened last May on Highway 104.A. incidentB. accidentC. affairD. fairy tale11. Artificialart=skill, joint, trick, Art-artist -artful -artificial-Article 09阅读You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial（做作的）. 10阅读In

49、 line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radios The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed fundamentally since the invention of artificial(人造的) lighting and the electric bulb.12、Consider串联记忆：consider - consideration -considerate considerablethink - thinking - thought opinion -in

50、one's opinionidea - ideal View-point -viewpoint viewer/audience auditorium(stage/display/chairman)句型：consider sth consider wh- to do consider that consider sb to be consider doing sth串联造句：After careful consideration, the considerate girl thought of an idea which her friends consider ideal. In my

51、 opinion, she is the wisest girl in the world.10阅读As this article was published in a professional journal, the findings can be considered reliable.- What do you think of John?- We all _ him a clever boy.A. believeB. considerC. knowsD. Suggest13、CharacteristicCharacter -characteristicAlone/lonely/sol

52、e/solitaryGenerous/humorous/loyal/rationalAggressive/cynical/conservative/sophisticated/solemnCruel/impatient/greedy/fierceCharacterize Feature Typical classical 10阅读In a study of British schoolchildren, it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television

53、shows and video games than with common wildlife. 14、TraditionalTradition carry on a fine traditiontrade trademark trade unionpractice-practiced -practise -practical -practicallycustom= habitCustom -customer customs accustomed串联造句：We learn useful things from our tradition, follow the local customs an

54、d form our own practice.09阅读In addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to develop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation. 10单选10. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting_ _at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being e