00600高级英语-复习资料

1、Hold sb. down控制住某人，压 制某人 I tried to hold myself down but I couldn 't.Open up张开She open up for an instant but before I could see anything she came down again and gripped the wooden blade between her molars.臼齿Reduce sth. to 将一 化为（变成）She reduced spatula 压舌板 to splinters 碎片 before I could get it out

2、Through with.结束 We are going to through with this.Go at sth.努力做某事He went at the job with a lot of energy.他工作卖力Tear sb/sth apart 严厉地批 评，彻底毁灭I could have torn the child apart in my own fury 狂 怒暴怒 and enjoyed it.Bred of 由造成But a blind fury不顾一切的狂 怒, a feeling of adult shame,bredof a longing for muscular

3、 release are the operative.由于渴望释放男人的 体力而产生的不理智的愤怒，和成 年人的羞辱而使我继续下去，坚持 到底。On the defensive 采取守势 She had been on the defensive before but I might now she attacked.Fly at冲上去攻击某人 Tried to get off her father las and fly at me while tears of defeat blinded her eyes.Come to light 为人所知 New evidence has recen

4、tly come to lightAt one 's requesJS某人之请求An anonymous 匿名的 doctor claimed to have killed a 20-year-old cancer patient at her own request.Rumble隆隆声，抱怨声 on继 续下去00600高级英语复习资料重要词组总汇In return作为（对某物）的付 款或回报 What do we give them in return.Conceive of想像、认为I laughed to myself at the men and the ladies. Who

5、 never conceived of us billion-dollar Babies （俚语： 人）°对于那些认为我们从不会成为 腰缠万贯的巨富的先生和女士们， 我们总是暗自嘲笑他们。Scores of 很多 Scores of young people.Strike sb. as给某人留下印 象 make an impression on sbThese conclusion strike me as reasonable.我认为他们的话是合情 合理的Drop out脱离传统社会Ever since 自从In hopes of怀着 希望Ever since civilizati

6、on began, certain individuals （A） have tried to run away from it in hopes of finding a simpler, more pastoral 田园的， and more peaceful lifeSupport oneself 自食其力Run out of没有，用完，耗尽Our planet is running out of noble savages and unsullied landscapes.我们地球上高尚的野蛮人和未 玷污的地方越来越少the other way （round） 相反 come off

7、成功 These are the ones whose revolutions did not come off.In need of 需要It dawns on a familiar, workaday place,still in need of groceries and sewage disposal.它洒在一个司空见惯，平凡庸 碌的地方，一个仍然无法摆脱食品 杂货，污水处理的地方。In short supply 供应不足，短缺Break down 瓦解，崩溃 Broke down our resolve.丧失了我们的决 心Out of work 失业dawn on sb.逐渐明白It

8、 dawned on us rather suddenly that the number of passengers on the small spaceship we inhabit is doubling about every forty years.Come down （from） （to） 从一处来到另一处Eat sth. up 吃光In profusion 大量地She had magnificent 高尚的华丽 的 blonde hair, in profusion.Take a shot 猜测As a point of departure 起点 As doctors ofte

9、n do I take a trial shot at it as a point of departure.作为医生我经 常根据猜测可能出现的总是进行提 问as yet至U现在为止 As yet, no man has set foot on Mars.至 U 目前为止 还没有人登上火星。Get somewhere有进展，取得一 些成就If only 只要 If only they wouldn ' t use the word " hurt " be able to get somewhere.Up to sb.取决于某人So long as 只要Fall in

10、 love with 爱上After all , I had already fallen in love with the savage brat 里子蛮的乳臭 未干是 小孩， the parents were contemptible to me.Let out发出（叫喊）She let out a scream of terror. 她 发出恐怖的叫喊。精选This started a debate that will rumble on into the autumn.Hardly any几乎没有Get sth. over with 把不得不做 的事做完（表示一种耐烦）She '

11、;ll be glad to get the exam over with.考试结束后她就高兴了。Far gone 病重 The injured man was fairly far gone by the time the ambulance arrived.Hold out 持续 How long can the distinction 区另U ,荣誉 between killing and letting die hold out ?Stand to gain 以职谋权 A man stands to gain from the death of a certain child.On r

12、equest 一 经要求 Only squeamishness demands a difference between passive and active euthanasia 主动安乐死on request n.squeamish 的变形 squeamish 'skwi:mi ? adj.1 .易受惊的；过于拘谨的2 .过分讲究的，挑剔的；难以取悦 的3 .过细的；一丝不苟的4 .易呕吐的；易厌恶的Intrude on干涉，介入It is not clear why the religious objections 反对，异议 of others should intrude o

13、n his death.Usher in预示，引进By refusing to discuss euthanasia, they usher in something worse.而拒绝讨论安乐死，将预示着 更大的灾难。Be supposed to 应该Her role is supposed to be to vote the way her male chairman votes.她们所做的也只是按照男主席 的方式投一样的票。Break out of改变生活方式Run forseat竞选职位When I tried to break out of thatrole in 1963 and

14、run for the New York State Assembly seat from brooklyn ' s Bedford 5bedfEd 5bruklinBuild up 捧某人 Why invest time and effort to build the girl up ? Drop out 退出 You know she ' ll only drop out of the game to have a couple of kids just about the time we' re ready t（run her for mayor. All the

15、 time 一直Be in for 就要体验到 I ' m just telling you that you are in for a disappointment.Leave sth. along 不干涉 Why don 't you just leave it alone now ?Break in 插话 “No he isn，'彳 she broke in.Let it go 不再（多说、多做）I thought she was hinting at something but I let it go.Hint at暗示。对别人暗示。Get into troub

16、le 被捕、陷入困境Even an experienced climber can get into trouble.Get away 逃离 But Salina wouldn 't let him get away so noncommittally. 不明确地，不表态地Hide out躲藏，到一个没有人能找 得到的地方The gangsters匪徒，黑帮,诈骗犯 hid out in a remote cabin until it was safe to return to the city. 暴徒们在一 个偏僻的小屋中藏了起来，直到能 够安全回城Go for 想要取得 You t

17、hink he might go for the scholarship ?Check up 检查 Magpie needs some relief from this constant surveillance 监督，监视， constant checking up. Just about 几乎Just around大约Pick sb. up逮捕某人They picked him up for breaking the condition of his parole.语言，誓言， 诺言Now and again 偶尔，不时 I like to go to the opera 歌居U院 now

18、 and again.Shake out 抖开、抖出 She had taken it out of its box that afternoon , shaken out the moth-powder , given it a good brush.Snap at厉声地对某人说 How sweet it was to see them snap at her again from the red eiderdown.Feel like 想要Takesth. off 取掉 He sat on the bed to take his boots off.Go on about长时间谈论某事 I

19、 got tired of him going on about all his problems.Keep sth. on继续穿戴某物 You don 't need to keep your hat on indoors.在室内不必戴着帽子了。Dress up 打扮 It was the old offer dressed up as something new.Rush/come to the/sb' s rescue某人 Carol's brother rushes to the rescue and sent her $1000Come along 出 现 R

20、un after 追逐某人 Flick sth away （轻轻地）弹掉Over and over （ again ） 多 次 Knock over sb 撞倒某人Trot on小跑而来Trot off 小跑而去 off （with sb）（对 某人）不礼貌，不友好He was a bit off with me this moring. 他今天早晨对我有些冷淡。Get to know 认 识 But then不过，然而精选Let alone 更不必说 Her skin was a rich black that would have peeled like a plum if snagged

21、 , but then 不 过，然而 no one would have thoughtof getting close enough to Mrs. Flowers to ruffle 弄皱 her dress, let alone snag her skin.她的皮肤黝黑， 如果被尖锐的东西弄破，就会像李 子一样剥落下来，然而从来没有人 会想到走近Mrs. Flowers, 去弄皱 她的衣服，更不用说去碰她的皮肤 了。Fresh in one' s memory忆犹新One summer afternoon, sweet-milk fresh in my memory , she

22、stopped at the Store to buy provisions.令我记忆犹新的是，一个夏天的下 午，她来商店买食物。Hang back 犹豫 I hung back in the separate unasked an unanswerable questions.但是我仍然跟在她的后 边，思考着那些既没问起以无法回 答的问题。Bear in mind 记住But bear in mind , language is man ' s way of communicating with his fellow man and it is language alone whic

23、h separates him from the lower animals.Set down 写下、记下 Words mean more than what is set down on paper. Boggle at 吃惊 Imagination boggle at难以想象My imagination boggled at the punishment I would deserve if in fact I did abuse a book of Mrs. Flower 。我无法想象如果我真的没好好 读Mrs. Flower借给我的书，应当受 到什么样的处罚。Try one '

24、s hand 造试She warned that she had n 't triedScrap of paper 纸片 Feel for摸索，寻找 let sth drop不再做或提某事(人) Some men drew the first slip which touched their fingers, others seemed to suspect that fate was trying to force on them a particular slip and when her hand at baking sweets for some time.她说她已经有一段时间

25、没尝试 烤甜点了。Brush off刷掉，拂去When I finished the cookies she brushed off the table and brought a thick , small book from the bookcase.Exchange A for B with sb. 用 A 和B作交换He exchanged the black jacket for a blue one with salesman.Single out挑选出I didn 't question why Mrs. Flowers had singled me out for at

26、tention.Do one 'sheart good 使人感至U 鼓舞，欢欣Take to对一产生好感That do my heart good to see settled people take to you all.Trailed off声音逐渐弱到不出 声Her voice trailed off.On the order of 大约 equipment costing on the order of a million dollars.花费近百万美元的设备in sb ，s placet于谁的情况Try to put yourself in my place and thin

27、k how you would feel.Get to sb.影响某人I has become fashionable to think that, like fast food , fast ideas are the way to get to a fast-moving ， impatient public.Feed on sth受至U滋养In one 's favor 优势an error in our favor. 对我方有益的错 they had drawn one little way from the shoe would let it drop again an ch

28、oose another.Break up 结束 Like a game of cards which has gone on too long , he onlyHatred feeds on envy.因妒生 恨。Think up 想出She was trying to think up an excuseIn the shape of 以一的形式This one was very young , with inexperience even in the shape of his mustache which he had shaved too much on the left side

29、.他非常年轻，从他胡子的形状 看，他很缺乏经验，他左侧的胡子 乔得太多了。Number off 报数 Go away 走 开Draw lots抽签，抓阉Go by遵照We must draw lots , unless it is thought that we should go by ages.Get off (with sth.) 免受处罚 got off scot-free. 逍遥法夕卜 picture sth to oneself 想象或设 想某事物This isn 't the last draw weshall have, and picture to yourselve

30、s what it will be like in this cell if we have a privileged class.Leave sb/sth out of sth 排除在外 Kidd has been left out of the team. Have it/things/everything one ' s)wn wayHave it your own way. 按你的意 思办吧误force on sb勉强某人接受某事物 wanted someone to make a move and break up the table (game)。Go over (from

31、 )(to )从一处到另一处精选Draw out 抽出 He went over to hisroll of bedding and drew out a writing pad.他走到他的铺盖卷，拿出一打书 写纸。Saving grace 长处，可取之处 Humor is the saving grace of us.Depend upon 确信 You may depend upon it that before I have gone very far I fell an overpowering desire for sleep.我敢说不管一天的什么时候， 写不了多少就很想睡觉A ki

32、nd of表示一种不确定性 Just a kind of dream.可能就是一个梦吧。Make for 有助于I am making for myself a better reputation there than I am in this place.在那儿我的声誉要比在这里好 的多。At once 同时Plunge into进入某种状态Once in bed, when it is time to close the five ports (五官) of knowledge, most folks I know seem to find no difficulty in plungin

33、g their earthly parts into oblivion.Be given to (sth./doing sth.) 有做 某事的习惯 He's given to taking long walks.他非常喜欢长途散步。Thanks to 由于 Some ski resorts opened early , thanks to a late-October snowstorm.Take sth to heart 把放在心上，始 终耿耿于怀Take these fables 寓言 to heart. 用 心记住这些故事。Cast up计算，no casting up the

34、 balance of the day pleasure and pain.Sink into 陷入leave to (one's) own device 让 某人独立处理问题，不支配某人They sink , at once, into stupid ， heavy slumber， leaving you to your own mental devices.马上会进入愚蠢的，沉沉的睡眠状态，剩下你自己苦思冥想。serve turn 适用The famous old plan of countingsheep jumping over a stile have never serv

35、e my turn. (p158)Come up偶遇I have the lonely child 's habit ofMake up捏造，虚构 making up story and holding conversations with imaginary persons.Get back 恢复Things will soon get back to normal.这种情况会马上恢复正常的。At a time 每次In so far as 在 范围内So it is clear what kid of books I wanted to write , in so far as I

36、 could be said to want to write books at that time.Get stuck卡住，不能动弹They got stuck in a traffic jam.Put aside 抛开At any rate 无论如何，至少Put aside the need to earn a living , I think there are four great motives for writing ， at any rate for writing prose.先不说写作是为了谋生，我认 为有四种写作动机，至少写散文是 这样。Get one 's own

37、 back。而艮复She wanted to get her own back on Liz for ruining her party.Store sth. up储备或储存A squirrel storing up food for the winter.Strive after 奋斗Desire to push the world in a certain direction , to alter other people 'iea of the kind of society that they should strive after.Once again 再一次Free for

38、m 没有Have nothing to do with 与无 关Once again , no book is genuinely free from political bias. The opinion that art should have nothing to do with politics is itself a political attitude.Turn the scale扭转局面，改变 形式The Spanish war and other events in 1936-1937 turned the scale and thereafter I knew where I

39、 stood.Take side支持、领袖It is simply (仅仅、不过) a question of which side one takes and what approach on follow.In any case 无论如何In itself就其本身而言Most of the work that most people have to do is not in itself interesting.At a loss茫然，困惑Most people are at a loss to think of anything sufficiently pleasant to be w

40、orth doing.At time有时First and foremost 首先In comparison with 相比之下, 比较起来In comparison to other recent video games, this one isn't very exciting.At large整个，总的In the long run 最后，从长远看 Continuity of purpose is one of the most essential ingredients of happiness in the long run.Well-to-do 富裕的Kill time消磨

41、时间(As)a matter of course 理所应当的事We will contact your former employer as a matter of course.精选At one 's besto于最佳状态It seems that men are at their best between sixty and seventy.Not a few相当多With/without one 's knowledge 告知（未告知）某人He sold the car without his wife ' s knowledge.他瞒着妻子把汽车卖了。Get by离开，通过He said it would never get by his desk because the Army would rescind the magazine ' s accreditation to cover the war.Sink in完全理解Th