2020年福建省初中毕业会考英语试题(附答案)

1、精品资料福建省初中毕业会考英语试题（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第I卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力测试（共三节，满分 30分）第一节 听对话选图。（共 5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。1. What present did Mary receive?2. When will they meet?3. What's Li Hong's favorite subject?4. Which sport are they talking about?5. What did the bo

2、y 's mother cook for him?13第二节 对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第 6小题。B. A policeman.C. A journalist6. What does John do?A. An engineer.听第二段对话，完成第 7小题。7. What' s wrong with Susan?A. She may be ill.B. She may be hurt.听第二段对话，完成第 8小题。8. What did the man

3、think of the football game yesterday?A. He liked it very much.B. It wasn ' t exciting.听第四段对话，完成第 9小题。9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a theater.听第五段对话，完成第 10-11小题。10. What language does the man want to learn?A. German.B. Spanish.11. When will Helen have a

4、meeting?A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Monday evening.听第六段对话，完成第 12-13小题。12. How much is the e-book?A. $105.B. $115.13. Who bought it?A. Carl.B. Carl ' s father.听第七段对话，完成第 14-15小题。14. What' s the boy ' s hobby?A. Collecting toys.B. Collecting coins.15. What' s the relationshipbetween

5、the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Brother and sister.第三节短文理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）C. She may be hungry.C. He regretted missing the end.C. In a classroom.C. French.C. On Tuesday evening.C.$150C. Carl's mother.C. Collecting stamps.C. Teacher and student.根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。A.

6、winter vacation17. Tony ' s brother works A. in a school18. Tony ' s sister plans to A. go to workB. summer vacationB. in a companyB. go to ParisC. Christmas vacationC. in a hospitalC. stay at home16. Tony and his family are going to take a long holiday in the19.A. Tony ' s eats20. Tony

7、will go toA. FranceB. Tony' s classmatesC. Tony's father and motherB. Scotland第二部分语言知识运用（共三节,C. India满分 35分）are going hiking in the mountains.第一节单项选择 从下列各题所给的C. mine（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。21. 一 Jane, is this your umbrella?No, it ' s not . I didn ' t take one thi

8、s morning.A. meB. my22. 一 Do you often play piano? Yes. I want to be musician like Lang Lang.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; an23. Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?Of course. She was tall and thin long hair.A. inB. withC. on24. 一 Doctor Wang, I ' m feeling much better. Must

9、I go on taking the medicine?No, you. You ' ll get well soon.A. can ' tB. mustn ' tC. needn ' t25. 一 It will only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway. Wow, how exciting! I can ' t wait.A. takeB. spendC. cost26. 一 does your father go to the fitness center

10、?-He exercises there twice a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long27. Miss Lin my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.-She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB. is helpingC. was helping28. 一 What would you like, tea or coffee?, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.A. BothB. NeitherC. Eit

11、her29. - Don' t smoke here, Dad. Smoking in public places.Oh, sorry. I 'll stop right now.A. isn ' t allowedB. aren ' t allowedC. doesn ' t allow30. So far, the AIIB （亚投行）57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract31. What did you do on Ear

12、th Day this year?We a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away32. So beautiful flowers! I can ide ' t decor my mom.For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations （康乃馨 ）.A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose33. m

13、y cousin is very young,she can help with the housework.A. Once;不填B. Though; butC. Although;不填34. 一 Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.-Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A. thatB. whichC. who35. 一 Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me?It is short for the Silk

14、Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A. what the Belt and Road meantB. what does the Belt and Road meanC. what the Belt and Road means第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话3 （其中有两项是多余的）A : Dad, we were told to collect some informationA. How long is it?B. When wit it be pu

15、l into use?Ct It covers 24 stations.D. But I hope the ticket won't be expensive.E.胱uld you please teH inc somedii口g aboui it?F. Docs it cover many stations?G. Pin looking farvard io taking lire iubay to school!about Fuzhou Subway. 36B: Sure. It ' s reported that Subway Line 1 will have its t

16、est run at the end of this year.A : Great! 37B: It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers. A : How many stations are there?B:38 And it connects four mainareas of the city from the north to the south.A : Then how about the ticket price? B: Well, it still remains unknown. 39 A : Hope not. 40 第三节 完形填空（共

17、10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My mother 's loving handsNight after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don't remember 41 it first started making me a little angry my mom's hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made m

18、e uncomfortable, for they 42rough （粗糙的） against my youngskin. Finally, one night, I 43 her, ' 'Don' t do that any more. Your hands are too rough!” She disay anything, 44 she never did it again.Years later, I mis sed my mother ' s45 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I' m not a li

19、ttle girl anymore. My mom is 46 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children have 47 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 48 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, tou

20、ched my brow （额头）.Taking my mom s hand, I told her how 49 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn ' t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I 50 with a new appreciation （感激）for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt （内 疚）that I had carried a

21、round for so long was nowhere to be found.41.A. whenB.whereC. why42.A. lookedB.feltC.seemed43.A.nodded atB.shouted atC.seemed44.A. soB.orC.but45.A. handsB.wordsC.smiles46.A. onB.inC.at47.A. stayed upB.woken upC.grown up48.A. noseB.faceC.mouth49.A. sorryB.tiredC.relaxed50. A. left homeB. kept working

22、C. fell asleep第三部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)友情提示：ExpoMlmo兴至世便舍MILANO 2C15 SEASON PASSOpen every day 10 OO - 23:00From May Ito October 31,2015you want to enjoy Expo Milano 2015 throughout the whole six months, without any limits, through a specia

23、l entrance gate and at a low price, this is your choice. FAMILY PACKAGEExpo Miiano 2。15 offers special packages for families with children. You cam make a best plan for your visit and click on BUY NOW to create your Family Package. EVENING TICKET|If you fancy an evening of fun and delicious food, th

24、en this specially-priced ticket is For yout An unforgettable joumey waits for you, starting at 7 pm. SPECIAL DISCOUNTArc yot over 65? Do you have a child of 13 years or less? Are you a student under 26 years? Are you a person with disability? Then you can ge( the tickets at a reduced price.51. The m

25、aterial above is a for Expo Milano 2015.A. posterB. guidebookC. webpageD. noticeboard52. Expo Milano 2015 lasts and is open for every day.A. half a year; 13 hoursB. 5 months; 13 hoursC. six months; 10 hoursD. 5 months; 23 hours53. kinds of tickets are introduced here for Expo Milano.A. ThreeB. FourC

26、. FiveD. Six54. SPECIAL DISCOUNT isn ' t suitableor.A. the disabledB. children aged 13 or lessC. students over 26 yearsD. old people aged over 6555. Which of the following is NOT TRUE ?A. Visitors are able to save money if they buy SEASON PASS.B. Parents with children may probably choose FAMILY

27、PACKAGE.C. Visitors with EVENING TICKET can enjoy delicious food.D. Visitors with FAMILY PACKAGE can enter through a special gate.(B)Flow like the river of changeLittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. I went through so many difficulti

28、es. I should have no problem crossing the desert,“ she thought. As she started,she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.I May bet reach the ocean, ' ' she said sadly to herAt this time, a deep voice said, If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so

29、can a river." It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered,That's because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”That's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate （蒸发）into the breeze, and it can take you across,“ said the desert. Give up what I am now?

30、 No! No! ” The little stream could not accept this idea. The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, said'the desert. " And whether you ' re a river or vapor, your nature neverlceariges. this, the little stream went int

31、o the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.56. The little stream aimed to reach.A. the

32、 forestB. the oceanC. the desertD. the river57. The little stream before she got to the desert.A. didn ' tmeet much difficultyB. was worried about herselfC. knew wellabout the desertD. was confident about herself58. At first, the li ttle stream didn ' t accept the desert ' s advice becau

33、seA. she failedmany timesB. she was afraid of the breezeC. she wasn' t able to flyD. she wouldn ' t give up what she was59. The little stream finally crossed the desert by.A. evaporating into the breezeB. forming a riverC. disappearing into the sandD. changing her nature60. What does the sto

34、ry mainly tell us?A. The road to success is not always easy and smooth.B. Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.C. To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.D. We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.（C）Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been offi

35、cially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the year's biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades （游彳亍）,concerts, festivals, firework displays_

36、and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens （公民）.Thecelebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada's national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada 's national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada'

37、 s capital city, arespecially grand and exciting.In the province_of_Quebec, many home rentals （租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, bus

38、inesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts,

39、parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.61. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE A. Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B. Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C. Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D. Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.62.

40、 The underlined word patriotic " mean in Chinese.A.温馨的B.爱国的C.肃穆的D.紧张的63. Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day.A. people think it lucky to move to new housesB. people look for houses from one place to anotherC. people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD.

41、people move home when new home rentals go into effect64. From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day.A. no student goes to school B. traffic jams happen everywhereC. all Canadians stop working D. few businesses and stores are closed65. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A. Bac

42、kgroundB. Symbol.C. Public life.D. Events and activities.（D）Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basi

43、c parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient . How smart can a city be? Here are great

44、examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect （探测water waste and leakage （泄漏）and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city res

45、ources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well

46、 as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App （应用程序 that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.66. According to the pass

47、age, which of the following is RIGHT ?A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn' t come into being.67. The underlined wor d conv

48、enient " is the closest in meaning to.A. usefulB. normalC. suitableD. easy68. Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in .A. cleaning waterB. supplying waterC. saving waterD. producing water69. The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects （方面）EXC

49、EPT.A. businessB. health careC. traffic controllingD. public transportation70. What' s the main idea of the passage?A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D. Spa

50、in and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.第二节 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，把 AD四个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、 正确，然后完成第 75小题。Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pak

51、istan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban （塔禾U班）,an Islamic organization of violence （暴力）took control of her village. 71 hey believe educating girls is against Islam. But Malala didn ' agree. She wouldn ' g ive up her education and kept going to school. 72" W

52、hat is wrong with us girlstudents? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.73 On Oct 9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with agun in hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Lu

53、ckily, the shot didn' t kill her. She washospital in the UK. T he shot didn ' t kill her courage, either.74 Her courage made her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book, I Am Malala .On Oct 10, 2013, the EU awarded Malala their top human rights prize

54、. They said, She is an icon （符号）of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations （愿望）.”A. However, her actions also put her in danger.B. They stopped girls from getting an education.C. Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.D. And she started to write a blog against

55、 the Taliban.75. What may be the best title for this passage?A. Dreams of peaceB. A gun shot in PakistanC. Voice of courageD. Education rights for girls第II卷（非选择题共40分）第四部分读写综合（共四节，满分40分）第一节 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。hero make success give heavy76. We are sure that the first National Youth G

56、ames will be.77. It rained so that many streets were covered with water.78. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national in recent history.79. You should try your best to avoid mistakes while taking an important exam.80. Last month P rince William ' s wife Kate birth to a girl at a London hospit

57、al.第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。81. 建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。up the free-trade zone new possibilities to Fuzhou.82. 为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于 9月3日放假。There ' going to a national holiday on September 3 in memory of China' sin Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.83 .多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生

58、。sad news!of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.84 .别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=Don' t to keep in with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.85 .只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。Asas we work hard, China Dream is sure to come.第三节短文填词一（共10小题，每小题 1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求 所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确