名师指津年高三英语二轮复习第一部分阅读理解综合训练课件

1、练练综综合合训训( (四选一四选一+ +七选五七选五) ) A1. According to the passage, in Victorian Times, women _.A. liked travelling around the worldB. were independent in work and life C. seldom went to public places aloneD. were competitive to race against othersC 推理判断题。推理判断题。根据第二段根据第二段“And in Victorian times women rarely

2、 went to the store alone, let alone to Ceylon.”可知那个时期的女人是很少独可知那个时期的女人是很少独自一人去公共场所的。自一人去公共场所的。 2. What do we know about the race from the passage?A. Nellie Bly won the race in the end.B. The two women raced in the opposite direction.C. The two women made their way mainly on trains.D. Many other women

3、 wanted to compete in the race.B 事实细节题。事实细节题。根据第三段中根据第三段中“Bly, an energetic newspaperwoman who exposed evil wherever she found it, headed east. Bisland, a magazine journalist who preferred the classics, headed west.”可知她们是向相反的方可知她们是向相反的方向出发。向出发。3. What can we infer from the passage?A. It would be bor

4、ing to read the 400-page book.B. The author has never written other nonfiction books.C. The author can picture the 19th century to the readers.D. The celebrity today is totally different from that in the past.C 推理判断题。推理判断题。根据第四段中的根据第四段中的“But we will say the two women gave Goodman enough material to

5、bring the 19th century alive”可知这可知这两名女子的游历给了两名女子的游历给了Goodman足够的足够的素材，从他的书中读者可以勾勒出素材，从他的书中读者可以勾勒出19世纪的画面。世纪的画面。4. What is the book Eighty Days mainly about?A. The final winner of the race.B. The history in the Victorian period.C. The world of celebrity in the past and the present.D. The story between

6、 two different women in and after the race. D 推理判断题。推理判断题。根据第四段中根据第四段中“the two women gave Goodman enough material”以及第六段中以及第六段中“Some may find what happened to the woman after the race as interesting as their life during.”可知，这可知，这本书描述了赛中和赛后这两名女性的故事。本书描述了赛中和赛后这两名女性的故事。助读强化助读强化consider v. 认为认为challenge

7、v. 挑战挑战expose v. 揭露；揭发揭露；揭发evil n. 罪恶；坏事罪恶；坏事slippery adj. 光滑的光滑的slope n. 斜坡；斜面斜坡；斜面fate n. 命运命运tombstone n. 墓碑；墓石墓碑；墓石dismissive adj. 轻视的轻视的celebrity n. 名人名人let alone 更不用说更不用说take up 接受接受at least 至少至少 B5. In which country do people consume the smallest amount of sugary drinks?A. Mexico. B. The Unit

8、ed States. C. Japan. D. Cuba.C 事实细节题。事实细节题。根据第二段中根据第二段中“Japan, which has one of the lowest per-capita consumptions of sugary drinks, had the fewest sugar-related deaths.”可知，日本人对含糖饮料的消费是最可知，日本人对含糖饮料的消费是最低的。低的。6. In the United States, _.A. about 67% adults are suffering from obesityB. people spend abo

9、ut 190 billion on health problemsC. most adults consume less than 2,000 calories a weekD. all restaurants post calorie counts or other nutrition informationA 事实细节题。事实细节题。根据第四段中根据第四段中“Two out of three adultsin the United States are overweight or obese ”可知答案。可知答案。7. The obesity epidemic is mainly caus

10、ed by _.A. fountain cola drink B. too much solid foodC. lack of regular exercise D. consumption of sugary drinksD 事实细节题。事实细节题。根据第四段中根据第四段中“Rising consumption of sugary drinks has been a major contributor to the obesity epidemic.”可知答案。可知答案。 A. Adults are more likely to die of obesity than children.B.

11、 Research findings link global deaths to sugary drinks.C. The government needs to limit peoples sugary intake.D. About 78% of the deaths were in those poor countries. B 推理判断题。推理判断题。第一段就明确提出含糖饮料与肥第一段就明确提出含糖饮料与肥胖以及肥胖造成的疾病和死亡有密不可分的关系。胖以及肥胖造成的疾病和死亡有密不可分的关系。8. Whats the main idea of this passage?助读强化助读强化

12、obese adj. 肥胖的肥胖的beverage n. 饮料饮料estimate v. 估算；估计估算；估计epidemic n. 流行病流行病compensate v. 弥补；补偿弥补；补偿dietary adj. 饮食的饮食的consumption n. 消费消费treat v. 治疗治疗recommend v. 推荐推荐micro-regulate v. 微调微调prohibit v. 禁止禁止restrict v. 限制限制ban v. 禁止禁止nutritional adj. 营养的营养的appropriate adj. 适当的适当的individual adj. 个人的个人的bl

13、ame on 归咎于归咎于relate to 与与有关有关up to 多达；总共是多达；总共是a law legislation 法律法规法律法规 C9. What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?A. To prove the myths about malware are wrong.B. To warn the world people of the malware threats.C. To correct peoples wrong beliefs about malware.D. To give advice on ho

14、w to fight against malware.C 事实细节题。事实细节题。从文中第一段第二句从文中第一段第二句“I need to correct people when theyre saying something unfactual and I therefore list the following myths that just wont die.”可可知，人们对病毒软件存有一些不真实的想知，人们对病毒软件存有一些不真实的想法，因此作者的目的是纠正人们的错误想法，因此作者的目的是纠正人们的错误想法，引领大家认识病毒的危害。法，引领大家认识病毒的危害。10. Malware n

15、o longer makes the evening news because _.A. the problem was solved a decade agoB. malware outbreaks are familiar to peopleC. malware threats are no longer a problemD. malware threats are getting less and lessB 事实细节题。事实细节题。根据第三段中根据第三段中“Malware outbreaks used to be novel and newsworthy. Now they happ

16、en so often, news would fill their broadcast with the new threats popping up.”可知可知病毒软件过去对人们来说很有报道价病毒软件过去对人们来说很有报道价值，但现在因为经常出现，人们已经值，但现在因为经常出现，人们已经见怪不怪，不再成晚间新闻了。见怪不怪，不再成晚间新闻了。11. The underlined word “novel” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_ ”.A. new B. real C. false D. popularA 词义推断题。词义推断题。根据第三段中根据第三段

17、中“Malware outbreaks used to be novel and newsworthy.”中的中的and可知，可知，novel和和 newsworthy 的意思的意思相近。相近。12. Which of the following statements about Melissa virus is NOT true?A. It happened about sixteen years ago.B. It was widely spread through emails.C. It appeared as if sent by trusted people.D. It infec

18、ted almost 100% e-mail users.D 事实细节题。事实细节题。文中文中A、B、C三项明确提三项明确提出，出，D项未提到。项未提到。 助读强化助读强化malicious adj. 恶意的恶意的unfactual adj. 不真实的不真实的antivirus n. 杀毒软件杀毒软件newsworthy adj. 有报道价值的有报道价值的warning n. 警告；预兆警告；预兆threat n. 威胁威胁via prep. 经过；凭借经过；凭借 large-scale adj. 大规模的大规模的data n. 资料；材料；数据资料；材料；数据spam n. 垃圾邮件垃圾邮件

19、infect vt. 感染；传染感染；传染cybercriminal n. 网络犯罪网络犯罪appear to 好像；似乎好像；似乎draw too much attention 引起太多注意引起太多注意attachment n. (用电子邮件发送的用电子邮件发送的)附件附件 D13. Who is this volunteer program intended for?A. Kindergarten children. B. Primary school pupils.C. High school students. D. University students.C 事实细节题。事实细节题。

20、根据第二段中根据第二段中“An Excellent Opportunity for Teens Who Are Currently In 7th to 12th Grades.”可知答案是高中生。可知答案是高中生。 14. Where should the applicants send the volunteer application form? A. Veterans Building, 2203 Central Avenue, Room 120, Alameda, CA 94501.B. (510) 747-7554, 2203 Central Avenue, Room 120, Al

21、ameda, CA 94501. C. cbaileyci.alameda.ca.us, 2226 Santa Clara Ave, Alameda, CA 94501. D. The Alameda Recreation Department, 2226 Santa Clara Ave, Alameda, CA 94501.D 事实细节题。事实细节题。根据第五段中根据第五段中“All teens must complete the “Teen Volunteer Application form” and return it with payment to the Alameda Recre

22、ation Department, 2226 Santa Clara Ave, Alameda, CA 94501.”可知可知答案。答案。15. What is the deadline of applications for 2016 spring teen volunteer program? A. March 5, 2016. B. March 19, 2016.C. March 29, 2016. D. April 3, 2016.A 推理判断题。推理判断题。根据文中根据文中“All applications are due no later than two weeks prior

23、to the training date(s)” 以及以及“2016 spring session training date: Thursday, March 19, 2016 -Class #11889”可知，可知，所有申请表的交稿日期不迟于培训日期前两周，所有申请表的交稿日期不迟于培训日期前两周，而培训日期是而培训日期是March 19, 2016，故选，故选A项。项。助读强化助读强化recreation n. 娱乐；消遣娱乐；消遣apply v. 申请申请volunteer n. 志愿者志愿者click v. 点击点击download v. 下载下载guarantee v. 确保；保证

24、确保；保证deadline n. 最后期限最后期限uniform n. 制服制服flyer n. 传单传单specialist n. 专家专家process v. 审核；审阅审核；审阅availability n. 有效；可利用性有效；可利用性no later than 不迟于不迟于be subject to 视视而定，以而定，以为条件为条件 第二节第二节 本文讲述了影响健康生活的因素。本文讲述了影响健康生活的因素。16. A 由后句由后句“Often, both parents work outside the home.”可知可知“如今，人们都很如今，人们都很忙忙”。故选。故选A项。项。1

25、7. E 由后句由后句 “Computers, DVDs, CDs, television, PlayStations and Xboxes已经成已经成为主要的休闲活动为主要的休闲活动”可知可知“今天，社会非今天，社会非常重视技术常重视技术”。 故选故选E项。项。18. C 由后句由后句also promote fast food以及后以及后文可知，文可知，“媒体提供娱乐和信息媒体提供娱乐和信息”。 故选故选C项。项。19. F 由后句由后句“be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties”以及后以及后面的面的“passi

26、ve smoking is unavoidable”可可知选知选F项。项。(词语复现词语复现)20. G 由后句中的由后句中的if he/she is motivated enough不难知道选不难知道选G。(词语复现词语复现)助读强化助读强化factor n. 因素因素influence n. 影响影响leisure adj. 休闲的休闲的 major adj. 主要的主要的traditional adj. 传统的传统的pursuit n. 追求追求unfortunately adv. 不幸地不幸地convenient adj. 方便的方便的 audience n. 观众观众fashionable adj. 时髦的时髦的be expected to 被期待做某事被期待做某事take on responsibility 承担起责任承担起责任 附加附加 本文主要介绍了环保事业的未来是光明的，本文主要介绍了环保事业的未来是光明的，开发新的资源可能创造绿领工作。开发新的资源可能创造绿领工作。21. G 第一句已经告诉我们环保的产品和服务正第一句已经告诉我们环保的产品和服务正在创造着绿领工作，因为能源节约的产品和服务在创造着绿领工作，因为能源节约的产品和服务已经被世界上许