2019-2020年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishSection1WarmingUpandReading课后限时作业新人教版必修

1、2019-2020年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishSectionlWarmingUpandReading课后限时作业新人教版必修lii课后购1. 单句语法填空1.Ifyouwanttoridewell,thefirstthingtodoistovere(overe)yourfearofhorses.解析：overe战胜，克服。句意：如果你想骑马骑得好，要做的第一件事就是战胜对马的恐惧感。2. Uptonowwehaveplanted(plant)morethanfivethousandtrees.解析：uptonow与现在完成时连用。3. Afteratwo-hourtalk

2、,shewasconvincedofthetruthofthereport.解析：句意：两个小时的长谈之后，她相信了那个报告的真实性。convincesb.ofsth.使某人确信某事。4.1fyoudon'tpayyourgasbill,thegaswillsoonbecutoff解析：cutoff切断，断绝。5. Buried(bury)inreadinganovel,sheignoredmewhenIpassedbyher.解析：buriedindoingsth.专心于做某事，为形容词作描述性状语。句意：她专心于看小说，我经过她身旁时她没有理睬我。6.1 don'tthin

3、kwe'reworseoffthanalotofotherpeople.解析：考查固定短语。句意：我认为我们不比许多其他人更贫穷。badlyoff是固定短语，意思是“穷的，缺钱的，境况不佳的”。7. Theoldmansatinthearmchair,reading(read)anewspaper.解析：考查现在分词作状语。句意：那位老人坐在扶手椅上，读着报纸。分析句子结构可知，此处表示伴随的动作，所以要用动词-ing形式作状语。8. Althoughtheadvertisementsoundsveryconvincing(convince),myaunthasn'tplann

4、edtobuythenewproduct.解析：考查形容词。句意：虽然这个广告听起来很有说服力，但是我的姑母还没有打算买这个新产品。表示“令人信服的”要用convincing。9. Thefilmwasoneoftherarefailures(fail)inhiscareer.解析：考查词形转换。句意：这部电影是他职业生涯中罕见的失败之一。分析句子结构可知，此处要用名词形式，且“oneof+名词”结构中要用名词的复数形式。10. Hisballhasearnedhimrecognitionasatalentedperformer(perform).解析：考查名词。句意：他的舞会使他赢得了天才表

5、演者的赞誉。分析句子结构可知，此处要用名词形式，意思是“表演者”。11. 单句改错1. Thefilmwassothattheaudiencelaughedallthroughit.解析：考查词形转换。句意：这部电影很幽默，观众全场一直笑着。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作表语，故用形容词humourous。2.I wasenoughtolosemywallet.解析：考查词形转换。句意：我真是倒霉，丢了我的钱包。根据句意，此处表示“不幸的，倒霉的”，故用unfortunate。3.Aboutthreehundredpeopleweremadebytheearthquake.解析：考查词形转换。

6、句意：由于地震，大约三百人无家可归。空处在句中作主语补足语，表示“无家的”，故用homeless。4. Uptonow,Iasfarasthefifthchapter,thesecondvolumeofWarandPeace.解析：考查动词的时态。句意：到现在为止，我已经读到战争与和平的第二卷第五章了。结合句中的“Uptonow”可知，要用现在完成时。5.I waslate,butthemeetinghadn'tbegun.解析：句意：我迟到了，不过幸好会议还没开始。fortunately幸运地。6. Canyoupickyoursisterfromthatgroupofgirls?解

7、析：句意：你能从那群女孩中认出你的妹妹吗？pickout辨认出。7.Ifwearenotcontenttheprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.解析：句意：如果我们不满足于我们已取得的进步，我们将会取得更大的成功。becontentwith对感到满意。8. Heoftenlistenstomusicinhissparetimetohimself.解析：句意：在闲暇时间他经常听音乐放松自己。entertain娱乐，使欢乐。9. Jackwasfailureasaleader,butheachievedgreatsuccessinwriting.

8、解析：failureU失败；C失败者，失败的人或物。句意：杰克作为一个领导来说是一位失败者，但是在写作方面他取得了巨大的成功。10. Herushedhome,onlyhiswifegone.解析：onlytodo作结果状语，表示意外结果。III. 阅读理解InancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymakingchangestoitsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead,withmoretactics（策略）.

9、Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Forexample,storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfood（垃圾食品）laterintheirtrip.Indepartmentstores,thewomen'sshoesectionisgenerallynexttothewomen'scosmetics（化妆品）s

10、ection：whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe,boredcustomersarelikelytowanderoverandfindsomecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.Besides,businessesseektoappealtocustomers'senses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencouragesshopping,theymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreads

11、mellintothestorethroughouttheday.Musicsellsgoods,too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed,salesofFrenchwineswentup.Whenitestothesellingofhouses,businessesalsousehighlyrewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomersmakedecisionsinthefirstfewsecondsuponwalkinginthedoor,andturnitintoabusinessop

12、portunity.ACaliforniabuilderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.Whenenteringthehouse,thecustomerwouldseethePacificOceanthroughthewindows,andthenthepollthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.Theinstantviewofwateronbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.-.'-'.-'.篥站包括商品的摆放气味讒景音东轨

13、1. Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection?A. Tosavecustomers'time.B. Toshowtheyarehigh-qualityfoods.C. Tohelpselljunkfood.D. Tosellthematdiscountprices.解析：C细节理解题。依据第二段的第二、三句可知，商家知道那些购买新鲜蔬菜、水果的人会感到高兴，随后会买更多的垃圾食品，因此商家这样摆放的目的是想销售更多的垃圾食品。2. AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefoll

14、owingencouragescustomerstobuy?A. Openingthestoreearlyinthemorning.B. DisplayingBritishwinesnexttoFrenchones.C. Invitingcustomerstoplaymusic.D. Fillingthestorewiththesmelloffreshbread.解析：D细节理解题。依据第三段可知，烘焙食物的气味能激发人们的购买欲望，因此商家在早上把面包烘焙好，让气味在商场飘荡，以促使人们更多地消费。3. WhatistheCaliforniabuilder'sstoryintende

15、dtoprove?A. Thehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.B. Themorecostlythehouseis,thebetteritsells.C. Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomers'taste.D. Agoodfirstimpressionincreasessales.解析：D推理判断题。依据尾段的第二句和尾句可知，因为有好的环境，顾客很快决定买房，因此良好的第一印象能促进销售。4. Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A. Toexplainhowbusines

16、sesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.B. Tointroducehowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.C. Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehavior.D. Toshowdishonestbusinesspractices.解析：A主旨大意题。文章介绍了商家采用不同的吸引人们消费的策略，因此选项A能概括文章的大意。BasicTableMannersTablemannersaretherulesusedwhileeating.5Eachfamilyorgroupsetsitsownstandardsforho

17、wstrictlytheserulesaretobecarriedout.Herearesomebasictablemannersforyou.Thehostorhostesstakesthefirstbiteunlessheorsheinstructsotherwise.6Inagroupdiningsituation,itisconsideredimpolitetobegineatingbeforeallthegrouphavebeenservedtheirfoodandarereadytostart.7Askfortheitemstobepassedtoyou.Dinersshouldp

18、assthoseitemsdirectlytothepersonwhoasked.Thisshowsconsiderations,too.Theforkisheldwiththelefthandandtheknifeheldwiththeright.Eatwithaforkunlessthefoodismeanttobeeatenwithyourfingers.Don'tpickanythingoutfromyourteeth.8Chewwithyourmouthclosed.Lickingonesfingersandeatingslowlycanalsobeconsideredimp

19、olite.Childrenareoftenexpectedtoaskpermissiontoleavethetableattheendofthemeal.Inconclusion,wecanseetablemannersarenotonlyaboutpropereating._9A. Differentculturesobservedifferentrules.B. Remembertocleanaroundyourmouthattimes.C. Don'treachoversomeone'splateforsomething.D. Thisincludesnottalkin

20、gwhenyourmouthisfull.E. It'salsoaboutbeingkindandconsideratetoothers.F. Thehostbeginsafterallfoodisservedandeveryoneisseated.G. Ifitbothersyoualot,excuseyourselfandgotothebathroomtotakeitout.我本丈憲锐朋丈訂掌覆殺猱体施应润餐桌;礼仪非;-'*"*_*.*.-.*“*.s*.'*.-.'-.*.s,.-.'*.*.'.-.'*.1.11-*.

21、'-*.'*1-.?.'-.|'1'.-'-.'.-.'.'.-.*.-a*.-*.-.'-.-./.1.1./.'.'.'.-.J.'.'.r董要:怎文另我術金纭漆重襄韵餐棄礼役5. A本段是对餐桌礼仪进行整体概括，纵观选项，A“不同的文化有不同的餐桌礼仪”符合语境。6. F空格前面一句提到，除非（女）主人另有指示，否则由他们开始吃第一口饭，由此可见，此处说的是开饭的场景，F“等所有食物都上齐且所有人已经就坐之后主人就会开始吃饭”符合语境。7. C空格后面提到，让别人把自己

22、想吃的东西直接递到你面前，而不能越过别人的盘子去取食物，因此选C。&G空格前面一句提到，不要剔牙，G“如果嘴里的食物让你不舒服，离开一下，到洗手间再剔牙”紧承上文。9.E本段总结餐桌礼仪的重要性，由前面一句中的notonly可知，此处选E,即“这也与你对别人友好和体贴相关。”W.短文改错Studentsneedenoughsportsandactivitiestokeepfitandrelax,insomeschoolsstudentsarenotenoughtimetodooutdooractivities.Teachersaskstudentstospendmostoftheirt

23、imestudies.Butifstudentsfeeltired,theycan'tpayattentiontothey'restudying.Theywillbein-badhealth.It'salsonotgoodforstudies.Inmy,it'simportantgivestudentsenoughtimetodooutdooractivities.Thentheywillenjoybetterhealthandwork.Sopleasepaymoreattentiontohealthandgrowth.1. 此处表转折关系。2. 此处用被动关系

24、。3. spendsometimeonsth.在上花费时间。4. what引导的宾语从句，作studying的宾语。5.inbadhealth“健康状况差”中间不用冠词。6. 此处指“全体学生们”。7. 此处用单数。8. 构成Itisimportanttodosth.固定句型。动词不定式做真正的主语9. 与前面better构成比较级的并列形式。10. 此处应用名词所有格作定语。2019-2020年高中英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishSectionlWarmingUpandReading课末随堂演练新人教版必修I.单词拼写1. Whatastonishes（使吃惊）memostish

25、ispletelackoffear.2. Unfortunately（不幸地），hedidn'tpasstheexamagain.3.Itcostshimalargeamountofmoney,equaltohismonthlysalary,toentertain（款待）theseguests.4.1shallhaveanotherchanceintheeventoffailure（失败）.5. Hemadearudegesture（手势）atthedriveroftheothercar.6. ThesceneryinthefilmdirectedbyLiShaohongisbeyondexpression.7. Lastyear'sfloodsmademostofthevillagershomelessandtheyhadtospendthenightsintents.8. Allkindsofmeasuresweretakentopreventthediseasefromspreadingthroughoutthecountry.9. Tomyastonishme