2019届高三英语(江苏专版)一轮综合能力训练卷3_第1页
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1、 1 综合能力训练卷 (三 ) 第一部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 35 分 )第一节:单项填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分 ) 从每题所给的 A 、 B 、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 We all felt a sense of _ when we saw somany overseas Chinese coming back safe andsound from Libya.A. securityB. reliefC. emergency D. achievement2. My uncle from Hong Kong has chang

2、ed so much that I could hardly _ him at the airport.A. understand B. realizeC. knowD. recognize3._ to what you might think , it is safe to swim with AIDS patients in the same pool.A Different B LikelyC SimilarD Contrary4. Dogs are clever animals and they can be trained to _ houses.A. look forB. watc

3、hC. watch out D. watch out for5. I dislike _ when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger.A thatB thisC itDone6 We are at your service. Dont _ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desire D. seek7. Thanks a lot, Mr. Wang. I dont know how to _ the help you

4、 gave me during my stay here. Its my pleasure. Welcome to China again when you have time.A. pay offB. pay backC. pay for D. pay to8. Several rounds of air and ground attacks on all sides left the whole city_ .A in piecesB in ruinsC in partsD in place9 The twins are so alike that no one can _ one fro

5、m the other.A. divideB. compareC. judgeD. distinguish10. I usually have my breakfast at 6:30 a m.A. So do IB. So I haveC. So I doD. So have I11 Will Thursday or Friday _you? Either will _.A. fit; beB. fit; OKC. suit; all rightD. suit; do12 _impressed the audience most was _ the magician Liu Qian pla

6、yed in this yearsSpring Gala.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; that13 If you _ talk about it with me, please wait till I finish my work at hand.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should14 It was in the factory _ his friend worked _ he picked up a lot of experience.A. where; whereB. that; whereC. th

7、at; thatD. where; that15 An old lady came _ to the bus stop only _ the bus had gone.A. to run; to findB. running; to findC. and ran; findingD. running; finding第二节:完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic ( 原子的)age, we kne

8、w about mushroom clouds. Ahuge crack(裂缝) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and _16_ screaming down the hall.Had a new world war started? Pale- faced, our young scienee teacher quickly_1 _us for a fire drill. We 2 huddled (卷缩)in little groups on the beach side of the school gr

9、ounds and _18_he spreadi ng cloud darkenthe bright spring sky.Rumors flew every which way , _19_two hours would pass before we got the full story. One rumor weheard was that the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had _20_; children whoseparents 21 there began to cry.I_22_ that was where my father wa

10、s worki ng that day.The school bell called us back in side, and we were dismissed( 解散)to_23_our way home the best waywe could. rd walked a quarter of the three-mile trip to my home 24 a car horn frightened me to_25_. My UncleBarney_26_alongside me in his old Ford. The instant I saw him, I knew my fa

11、ther_27_. Otherwise, Papawould have_28_for me himself.As if in slow moti on from a great dista nee, Un cle Barney moti oned for me to_29_Numb with grief, Icrawled into the back_30_. I barely took no tice of the man sitt ing there, and did nt recog nize him un tilhe_31_me. When Papa put his strong ar

12、ms around me, I forgot for a moment that Cherokees arent supposedto_32_.Many of my fellow students lost their_33 in the explosion. Tragedy would one day come to our_34. , as itinevitably (不可避免地 )comes to all, but one day Texas City blew up, it miraculously ( 奇 迹般地)passed usby. Because he lost his ke

13、ys on that April morning, as he explained, my father lived for_35_ 32 yearswe wereto have a second lifetime forever.16. A.headmaster B. studentsC. workers D . books17. A.organized B. orderedC. made D. asked18.A.heard B. smelled C . watched D . felt19 . A.when B . as C . as if D . although20 . A.blow

14、 n up B . bee n closedC . bee n ope ned D . bee n on fire21. A.lived B . worked C . studied D . visited22 . A.smiled B . frighte nedC . froze D . worried23 . A.make B . feel C . push D . find24 . A.when B . while C . as D . for25 . A.decisi on B . atte nti onC . feeli ng D . expressi on26 . A.pulled

15、 up B . pulled outC . pulled in D . pulled off27 . A.was there B . was hereC . was gone D . was alone28 . A.go ne B . come C . left D . stopped29 . A.get off B . get overC . get through D . get in30 . A.seat B . chair C . stool D . bag31. A.looked at B . helpedC . reached for D . called on32 . A.cry

16、 B . laugh C . excite D . shout33.A.teachers B relativesCfriendsD parents 3 34A.classB family C school D house35A.otherB othersCanotherD the other第二部分:阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分 ) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIn December, 2019, many American newspapers publish a list of the best books

17、of the year. Freedom byJonathan Franzen is one of the most repeatedly praised books on this years list of favorites. It tells about the upsand downs of the Berglund family over many years. Mr. Franzen fills the book with sharp observations aboutAmerican politics, culture and society.Jennifer Egans b

18、ook A Visit from the Goon Squad takes place in 13 chapters over 40 years. The storymoves back and forth in time, from different viewpoints. One main character is former rock musician BennieSalazar who works for a record company. The other main character is a troubled young woman named Sashawho works

19、 for Bennie. The reader learns about their pasts and those of their friends.The main character in The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman is a failing English Language newspaperpublished in Rome, Italy. Each chapter of the book tells about a reporter or editor working for this paper. Theirstories are fi

20、lled with intelligence and great personality.Two of the most popular non- fiction books of 2019 were about rock and roll stars. Just Kids is by rock singerPatti Smith.It tells about her friendship with the artist Robert Mapplethorpe in the 1960s and 1970s before theybecame famous. Life is the autobi

21、ography of Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards. It is an honest and excitinglook at the development of rock and roll and the wild times this famous band has experienced.Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand tells about a man named Louis Zamperini. She tells about his extraordinarysurvival story after hi

22、s plane crashed into the Pacific Ocean during Would War Two.Stacy Schiff has received great praise for her book Cleopatra: A Life. It tells about one of the mostmisrepresented and famous women in his story, Cleopatra. She ruled ancient Egypt about 2,000 years ago.Onecritic said Ms. Schiff has brough

23、t Cleopatra to life again by unearthing her story from centuries of lies.36 How many books are mentioned in the passage?A 5. B 6. C7. D 8.37 The following books are related to music EXCEPT_.A A Visit from the Goon SquadB The ImperfectionistsC Just KidsD Life38 If your major is the history of ancient

24、 Africa, you may pay attention to _ .A Freedom by Jonathan FranzenB Unbroken by Laura HillenbrandC Cleopatra: A Life by Stacy SchiffD The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman39 Which book will give you a practical understanding of the USA?A Freedom.B Cleopatra: A Life.CLife.D A Visit from the Goon Squad.

25、B“ Grandma, Grandma, tell us a story!” Four darling children sat by my feet, looking up at me expectantly.Suddenly, we were interrupted clapping. “ Terrific , ” the director said, stepping up the stage from the aisle(过道).Except, could you kids face the audienee a bit more ?The kids shifted to face t

26、he empty seats, which would be filled in a few days for the church play.“Perfect,”the director said. “Now, Grandma, read to your grandchildren. A pang of sa”dness hit me. If only I could read tomy real grandchild! 4 I had a granddaughter, but Id never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was involv

27、ed in a relationship thatended badly. But out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a grandmother to herbutshortly after the birth, the mother moved without any address left. Over the years, I asked around town to try andfind my sons ex- wife( 前妻 ), but it seemed that she didn

28、t want to be found.Id just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. Atleast now I could pretend to be a grandma. The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show arrived. Theperformance was great. “You all looked so natural up there,” o

29、ne of my friends said.Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments( 茶点 ). I walked over to one of the girls in theplay, Rehearsals had been such a whirlwind( 一片忙乱 ) that we never really got to talk. “ Hows mygranddaughter?” I joked.“ Fine!” she answered. Just then, someone else walked

30、up and asked the girl her name.I wasnt sure I heard the girls answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. “ Whats yourmothers name?”She told me, I was still in shock. “ And whats your fathers name ?” I asked. She told me. It was my son.Shed only started going to that church a week bef

31、ore I did. Since that day of the play, weve stayed close.Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma.40.What was the author doing at the beginning of the story?A . Telling a story. B. Playing a game.C. Preparing for a play. D. Acting in a movie.41.Why did the author feel “A pang of sadnessat the”

32、 words of the director?A. The directors words reminded her of her lost granddaughter.B . The directors words hurt her so badly.C. She wished that she had a real grandchild.D . The director wasnt content with her performance.42. We can infer that when writing the story, the author felt _ .A . light-

33、hearted B. heartbrokenC. confused D . anxiousCThe World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries.So, too,arehealth problems linked to being overweight.The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods.It says manyPacific is

34、landers have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods.Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organizations South Pacific office in Suva , Fiji.He says manyof the imported products lack nutritional value.Temu Waqanivalu said:“ In some of the places,

35、 youd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaperthan a bottle of water.I think that represents the kind of off- environment weve created that doesnt reallyencourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population. ”And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only a

36、dds to the obesity problem.The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific islandcountries.The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory of American Samoa.Fiji had the lowestobesity rate at 30 percent.In all , almost ten million people live

37、in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that about 40 5 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.Diabetes rates are among the highest in the world.Forty- seven percent of the people in American Samoahave diabetes.So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau, a territory

38、 of New Zealand.By comparison , the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States, a country that has its own problems withrising obesity.Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets ofPacific islanders.Dr.Waqanivalu says treating condi

39、tions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limitedhealth resources and budgets.43 The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is _ .A the change of societyB the change of eating habitsC the change of life styleD lack of exercise44 Imported products lack nutritional

40、 value but people love to buy them because _.A they are cheapB they are popularC they are tastyD they are convenient to get45 How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?A1 million.B4 million.C6 million.D10 million.DNathan Phillips, who will formally begin his freshman y

41、ear at the University of San Diego(USD)on Aug. 31,will arrive on campus in an unusual and philanthropic manner.Phillips is expected to arrive between 5 p m. and 6 p m. Thursday on his bicycle, having pedaled 1,450miles from Astoria, Ore.Phillips combined his desire to complete a long bike ride befor

42、e entering college with his interest in helpingthe children of Uganda.He is raising funds for Invisible Children, a San Diego- based organization seeking to end conflicts afflicting( 使苦恼 ) northern Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Republic and stop theuse of children

43、as soldiers.Phillips had raised $1,540 before embarking Aug.11 and hopes to reach $2,000.Phillips, who is from Redmond, Washington, visited Uganda during high school and worked in an orpha nage(孤儿院)there. He was also in spired by a prese ntati on by In visible Childre n at his high school.“ I have b

44、een to Uganda and personally gotten to know some of the kids affected by the war,” Phillipssaid in a statement released by the university. “ I would do anything to help these kids.Phillips new roommate, Kyle Sharp, has joined him for the last 600 miles of the trip. Students and othermembers of the U

45、SD community are expected to join him for the last 13 miles.“ Nathans passionate commitment( 恪守承诺 ) to improving the lives of children more than 8,000 milesaway resonates 供鸣)with USDs mission to prepare future leaders to change the world for the better,” PamelaGray Payton, assistant vice president o

46、f public affairs at USD, said in a prepared statement. “We are delighted tohave Nathan as a member of our campus community.”Supporters from USD and In visible Childre n will greet Phillips and his en tourage (随从)whe n they arrivein front of Founders Hall on campus. The public is invited as well.46Wh

47、ich of the following statements about Nathan Phillips is TRUE?A Nathan Phillips has been a freshman at the university.B Nathan Phillips is an American.C Nathan Phillips is an African. 6 D Nathan Phillips likes riding a bike.47 Why does Nathan Phillips finish riding a bike for a long way before going

48、 into college?A . He travels to Uganda.B . He practises riding a bike.C. He raises money to help the children of Uganda.D . He wants to take exercise.48. How much money does Nathan Phillips expect to collect in total?A . $1,540. B. $2,000.C . $3,540. D . $2,540.49 . How far does Nathan Phillips ride

49、 to college?A . 8,000 miles. B . 600 miles.C . 13 miles. D . 86,000 miles.50 . What can we lear n from the last paragraph?A . People like Nathan Phillips.B . The public invite Nathan Phillips.C . People support what Natha n Phillips does.D . Supporters like Nathan Phillips.第三部分:任务型阅读(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分

50、,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填一个单词。There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have gen erallyviewed personal growth as an external (夕卜在的)result or a product that can easily be identified andmeasured.The worker who gets a rise, the stude

51、 nt whose grades improve, the foreig ner who lear ns a new Ianguage all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.By contrast (对照),the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is ajourney and not the specific sig nposts or Ian dmar

52、ks along the way.The process is not the road itself, but theattitudes, feelings people have, and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and un expecteddifficulties .In this process, the journey n ever really en ds; there are always new ways to experie nee the world,new ideas to

53、try, new challe nges to accept.In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face theunknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “ fail at”rst.How we see ourselves as we try a new way ofbeing is necessary for our ability to grow.Do we see ourselv

54、es as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take morecha nces and be more ope n to un familiar experie nces.Do we thi nk we rshy and in decisive? Then our senseof fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt ( 适应)change or that wereiot smart eno ugh to deal with a

55、new challe nge.The n we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.These feeli ngs of in security (不安全)and self-doubt are both un avoidable and n ecessary if we areto cha nge and grow .If we protect ourselves too much, the n we stop growi ng.We become trapped in side a shellof our own

56、mak ing.Title: 51. Product or ProcessProduct: easily identified and 52 . The workers get a 54. The stude nts improve their55. The foreig ners lear n new Ian guages.Process: much more53.to determ ine neverreally ends the attitudes, feeli ngs people have56.or courage experie nee the world in new 57. t

57、ry new ideasaccept new 58. 7 have a willi ngn ess to take 59. face the unknownaccept the possibility that they may “fail ” tend to take more cha ncesbe more ope n to 60.experie nces第四部分:书面表达(满分 25 分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack 来信询问中国人是如何庆祝国庆的。请 根 据 以 下 提 示 , 给 他回一封电子邮件。1普天同庆:大街小巷及各大商店焕然一新,悬挂中国国旗,有些出租车和私家车也悬挂国

58、旗。2庆祝活动:各地电视台推出国庆专题文艺节目,普通社区自发举行各种形式的庆祝活动。3休闲度假:国庆期间,人们可以外出旅游,也可以回家与家人团聚等。注意:1不要逐字逐句翻译。2 词数 150 左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)Dear Jack,You asked me in your letter how people in China celebrate National Day. Let me tell you.Yours, Li Hua 8 综合能力训练卷 (三 )第一部分第一节1 B 考查名词词义辨析。 relief 轻松,宽慰。2.D 句意: 我香港来的叔叔变化如此之大,以至于

59、在机场我差点没认出他来。understand “理解”;realize 意识到”; know 认识,知道”; recognize 认出”。3. D 考查形容词词义和搭配。contrary to 意为与.相反”。4D考查词义辨析。 look for 意思是“寻找”; watch 意思是“观看”; watch out 意思是“小心,当心”; watch out for 意思是“看守,照看”。根据句意可知 D 项合适。5C 考查代词的用法。此处 it 没有实际意义,指代后面的宾语从句。6.B 考查动词辨析。beg 恳求;hesitate犹豫;desire 渴望;seek 寻找。根据句意我们愿意为 您

60、效劳。如果您有任何的问题,可以立即向我们求助。”可知选B 项。7.B 考查动词短语辨析。pay back 在此句中意为报答”。pay off 还清;pay for 付钱。8B 句意:四面八方的空袭和地面进攻使整个城市变成了一片废墟。故选B。9D 考查动词辨析。句意:这对双胞胎看上去是如此地相像,以至于没有人能分辨出他们。divide 分开,常用 divide into ;compare 比较,常用 comparewith/to ;judge 判断; distinguish 分辨,常用 distinguishfrom 10.A该句前面所描述的情况也适用于另一个人,用倒装句:so + be/助动词

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