2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：第5练学校生活类(五)(含解析)

1、第5练学校生活类(五)高考高频单词与短语识记排査单词识记:participate abse nt committee libraria ncon fuse recitereference summarydiploma medalelect accomplishamuse imagi nati on refresh revisi onfavorite weak ness in volve concen trate短语扫描：cheat sb.(out) of欺骗某人.take an exam in ati on (in )参力口 (.)考试by all means尽一切办法；务必；当然能够(表示答

2、应)in theory 理论上end in以. 告终be aware of 意识至知道be absorbed in 专注于.catch up with 追上； 赶上get through ( 使)通过；到达；办完concentrate on 全神贯注于跟踪训练在空格处填入适当的词(1 个单词)或所给词的准确形式1.There has beenmuch gossip about the possible reasons for his(absent)_2.(libraria n) will spe nd a lot of time classify ing these books.3.They

3、asked so many questions that they (confuse) me.4.I am writing with (refer) to your article on salaries for scientists.5.I got (involve) in a quarrel about the price because of my wife.6.The company engaged in a deliberate effort to cheat them out their _pensions.7.all means, provided that it is awel

4、l-paid job.8.He ran so fast that no body could catch with him.9.You would wonder how such a large animal could get知识运用与写作能力专练I.完形填空（2019 河北石家庄高三二模）It was my first college acting class.With great hesitation, sweating hands andan 1 heart , I walked into the classroom.I had spent myentire life 2 public

5、speak in g.But now here I was ,3 not only to lear n how to speak like some one on4_,but to become them entirely.Theater classes are 5 at many high schools anduniversitiesin the US. “Theater kids ” are quite a different bunch who always seemedable to 6 a room with their pers on alities.7 it was only

6、abeginner-level course , my college class was filled withstude nts who seemed a 8 fit for actin g.They were con fide nt, fun and 9 .Theprofessor , a stout（胖的）womanwith a permanent smile and gentle behavior , 10 just as well.She 11 useach with a han dshake and welco ming eyes.The class was heldin a c

7、ircular room with 12 situated ar ound the edges.This allowed every one inthe room to have a（n） 13 of whatever performa nee or lecture was 14 in the _cen ter.After our first-dayintroductions, each week we 15 in a series of activitiesdesigned to help us find our own inner 16 .We sang songs, danced to

8、music , andrecited 17 from our favorite short stories.The 18 was eye-opening.llearned that anyone has the 19 to act , and manyof us already do in ourdaily life .In the end,Imnot 20 that I would con sidermyself an actor.But Idontthink I ever had more fun in a college class.1.A.un steadyB.un satisfied

9、c. unu sualD.un fair10. Your TV is so loud that Icantconcen tratemy study.such a small hole.2. A.practisi ngB.avoidi ngC. deliveri ngD.lear ning3 A.refusingBhappeningC preparingDhesitating4 A.stageBcampusC strikeDtrial5 A.difficultBexpensiveC advancedDpopular6 A.put upBmake upC light upDbreak up7 A.

10、ThoughBSinceC UnlessDOnce8 A.strangeBnaturalC commonDformal9 A.outgoingBcautiousC hardworkingDpatient10 A.servedBpreparedC spokeDfit11 A.inspiredBsuppliedC greetedDcomforted12 A.blackboardsBtablesC lightsDchairs13 A.viewBopinionC debateDcommand14 A.leavingBoccurringC arrivingDdeclining15 A.tookBsucc

11、eededC sharedDparticipated16 A.singerBactorC professorDdancer17 A.charactersBproverbsC linesDplots18 A.adventureBconcertC competitionDexperience19A.giftBinterestC tendencyDdesire20 A.contentB sureC awareD doubtfuln.短文改错Dear Bob ，Thank you for your last letter asked about our library.Let me make a br

12、ief introduction with our library.It is located in the front ofour teaching building，facing the garden on the other side.And a variety of treesare planted around it.The wonderful circumstances make that a splendid place to study.Our library has agreat deal of books，covering all fields of science ，li

13、terature art or so on.But you can easily pick up thatyou need， since they are clearly classified in order.The library is open from Monday to Friday ， from 9： 00 am to 7 ： 00 pm， and closed atweekends.You can borrow five books at one time and should return it in ten days.Or you can just readinside th

14、e library as enough tables and chairs were provided.Yours ，Li Hua 加练半小时 英语答案精析第 5 练 学校生活类 （ 五）高考高频单词与短语识记排查1 absence 2.Librarians3.confused 4.reference 5 involved 6.of 7.By 8.up 9.through10.on知识使用与写作水平专练I.1.A 根据本句中的 With great hesitation 和 sweat ing han ds 可推知作者很紧张，心中 十分忐忑（unsteady），故答案为 A 项。2B 根据上文

15、可知作者生性腼腆，故过去一直避免在公共场合演讲。3C 但现在我却在这里准备不但要学习如何像台上的人一样讲话还要完全变成他们。4A 根据上句中的 public speaking 可推知本空为 stage（ 舞台 ） 。 on stage 在舞台上。 5D 根据常识及下句可推知：在美国，戏剧课在高中和大学很受欢迎。6C 学表演的孩子们与众不同，他们总是能够用自己的个性使整个房间熠熠生辉。lightsth.up 照亮某处。 7A 虽然这仅仅一个初级班，但我们班里具有表演天赋的学生比比皆是。前后两句为转折 关系，故设空处为 though 。 & B a natural fit for在本句中表

16、示：天生就适合做. 的人。 9A 根据常识可知，具有表演天赋的人的特点是自信、风趣、性格外向。10.D 那个教授很胖，永远面带着微笑且举止优雅，也非常适合表演。11.C因为是第一节课，所以那位教授和我们每个人握手，用热情友好的眼神迎接我们。12.D 根据下句及本句中的 circular（ 圆形的）和介词 around 可推知，这个班的座位布置呈 圆形。13.A 将座位摆成圆形是为了使学生们更好地看到表演及演讲中所发生的一切。have a goodview of 很好地看到.。14.B occur = happen 发生。15.D由下文可知此处表示我们会参与各种活动。participate in

17、 参加。16.B 本文的中心话题是学习表演，故本空答案为actor（演员）。17.C 我们唱歌，随着音乐跳舞，朗诵我们最喜欢的短篇小说中的台词。character 人物；proverb 格言；line 台词；plot 情节。18.D 上文作者介绍了在大学的第一节表演课及以后参加的活动，由此可判断此空答案为experience（经历）。学表演的经历使作者开了眼界。19.A 作者通过学习表演，明白了一个道理，即任何人都有表演的天赋，并且我们中的很多人已经在日常生活中表演了。20.B我不能肯定我会把自己当成一名演员。但是我认为在大学上表演课最快乐。n.Dear Bob ,Thank you for

18、your last letteraskedabout our library.ask ingLet me make a brief in troductionwithour library .It is located in the front ofour teach ing building,facing the garden on the other side.And a variety of treesthatare planted around it.The wonderful circumstancesmake 下 asplendid place to studyAdealin.OuJibrary hasagreat nof books，covering afeldsof scienee , literature ,orart and so on .But you can easily pick upthatwhatyou need，since they are c