食物英语单词大全

1、榨菜蔬菜与调味品stringbean四季豆beansprout豆芽cabbage包心菜;大白菜celery芹菜leek韭菜caraway香菜spinach菠菜carrot胡萝卜loofah丝瓜pumpkin南瓜bittergourd苦瓜cucumber黄瓜whitegourd冬瓜needlemushroom金针菇tomato番茄eggplant茄子potato,马铃薯lotusroot莲藕agaric木耳vinegar醋peanutoil花生油soysauce酱油ginger生姜scallion,青葱greenpepper青椒pea豌豆bambooshoot竹笋seasoning调味品gree

2、nsoybean毛豆soybeansprout黄豆芽mungbeansprout绿豆芽kale甘蓝菜broccoli花椰菜materconvolvulus空心菜driedlilyflower金针菜mustardleaf芥菜tarragon蒿菜beetroot甜菜根lettuce生菜preservedszechuanpicklesaltedvegetable雪里红lettuce莴苣asparagus芦荟driedbambooshoot笋干waterchestnut荸荠longcrookedsquash菜瓜gherkin小黄瓜yam山芋taro芋头champignon香菇driedmushroom

3、冬菇whitefungus百木耳garlic大蒜onion洋葱wheatgluten面筋miso味噌caviar鱼子酱barbequesauce沙茶酱tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱mustard芥末salt盐sugar糖sweet甜sour酸bitter苦lard猪油餐类breakfast早餐tohavebreakfast吃早餐lunch午餐tohavelunch用午餐afternoontea下午茶（4-5点钟）hightea午茶,茶点（下午黄昏时）dinner,supper晚饭吃晚饭todine,tohavedinner,tohavesuppersoup汤horsd

4、'oeuvre（正餐前的）开胃食品entree正菜maincourse主菜sweet,dessert甜食snack点心,小吃helping,portion份,客sandwich三明治,夹肉面包食品和调味品meat肉beef牛肉veal小牛肉lamb羊肉sirloin牛脊肉steak牛排chop连骨肉,排骨cutlet肉条stew炖肉roast烤肉pork猪肉ham火腿bacon咸肉sausage香肠blackpudding,bloodsausage血肠coldmeats冷盘（美作:coldcuts）chicken鸡turkey火鸡duck鸭fish鱼vegetables蔬菜driedl

5、egumes干菜chips炸薯条,炸土豆片（美作:Frenchfries）mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥pasta面条noodles面条,挂面macaroni通心粉consomme肉煮的清汤broth肉汤milk奶cheese奶酪butter奶油bread面包sliceofbread面包片crust面包皮crumb面包心egg蛋boiledeggs,soft-boiledeggs水煮蛋hard-boiledeggs煮硬了的蛋friedeggs煎蛋poachedeggs荷包蛋scrambledeggs炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet煎蛋卷pastry糕点spongecake奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart

6、果焰糕点biscuits（英）饼干,（美）小面包C. 肉品类（鸡,猪,牛）FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀MincedSteak绞肉PigsLiver猪肝Pigsfeet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰PigsHearts猪心PorkSteak没骨头的猪排PorkChops连骨头的猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉SmokedBacon醺肉PorkFillet小里肌肉SpareRibPo

7、rkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用BlackPudding黑香肠PorkBurgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的廋肉PorkDripping猪油滴Lard猪油Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排MimedBeef牛绞肉RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心OX-Tongues牛舌BrantleyChops带骨的腿肉ShoulderCh

8、ops肩肉PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多TenderizedSteak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠Cowheels牛筋Pigbag猪肚HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚TripePieces牛肚块Bestthickseam白牛肚D. 海产类Herring鲱Salmon鲑Cod鳕Tuna鲔鱼Plaice比目鱼Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼CodFillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger(Eel)海鳗SeaBream

9、海鲤Hake鳕鱼类RedMullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃SmokedSalmon熏鲑*Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子Oyster牡犡Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn虾Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾Winkles田螺WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米Cockles小贝肉Lobster龙虾E. 蔬果类Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱Aborigine茄子Celery芹菜W

10、hiteCabbage包心菜Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mole白萝卜Watercress西洋菜Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Cauliflower白花菜Springonions葱Garlic大蒜Ginger姜Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大葱Mustard&cress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜Curettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜DwarfBean四季豆F

11、latBeans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Chilies辣椒Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansrots绿豆芽Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sport高丽小菜心Lemon柠檬Pear梨子Banana香蕉Grape葡萄Goldenapple黄绿苹果、脆甜Grannysmith绿苹果、较酸Barleys可煮食的苹果Peach桃子Orange橙Strawberry草莓Mango芒果Pineapple菠萝Kiwi奇异果Starfruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃D

12、ate枣子leeched荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子Fig无花果F. Beverage饮料drink饮料mineralwater矿泉水orangejuice桔子原汁orangeade,orangesquash桔子水lemonjuice柠檬原汁lemonade柠檬水beer啤酒whitewine白葡萄酒redwine红葡萄酒claret波尔多红葡萄酒cider苹果酒champagne香槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒liqueur白酒,烧酒whooshingwine绍兴酒yellowwine黄酒Kaoliangspirit高粱酒WuChinaPee五加皮vodka伏特加whisky

13、威士忌brandy白兰地cognac法国白兰地gin琴酒ginfizz杜松子酒martini马提尼酒G餐馆eatinghouse饮食店canteen（机关单位和军队里的）食堂dininghall大餐厅,食堂refectory（学校里的）餐厅waiter服务员service服务headwaiter,maitred'hotel餐厅领班billoffare,menu菜单,菜谱winelist酒单table餐桌tolaythetable,tosetthetable摆桌子towaitattable侍候用餐toclearthetable收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth桌布napkin,serv

14、iette餐巾cutlery餐具fork叉spoon匙teaspoon茶匙ladle长柄勺knife刀dishes,crockery器皿dish,plate碟,盘soupdish,soupplate汤盘（serving）dish大盘子（美作:platter）souptureen盛汤盖碗saladbowl色拉盘fruitdish水果盘fruitbowl水果钵sauceboat,gravyboat调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass玻璃杯bottle瓶子carafe,decanter玻璃水瓶cup杯子saucer小碟sugarbowl糖罐glassservice,glassware玻璃器皿teaservic

15、e,teaset茶具teapot茶壶coffeeservice,coffeeset咖啡具coffeepot咖啡壶saltshaker盐瓶cruet调味瓶架tray托盘H.其它Longrice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Puddingriceorshortrice短米，较软Brownrice糙米THAIFragrantrice泰国香米*Glutinousrice糯米*Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉Self-raisingflour低筋面粉Wholemealflour小麦面粉Brownsugar砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）darkBrownSugar红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用

16、）Custersugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点）IcingSugar糖粉RockSugar冰糖Noodles面条Instantnoodles方便面Soysauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Avinger醋Cornstarch太白粉Maltose麦芽糖SesameSeeds芝麻Sesameoil麻油Oystersauce蚝油Pepper胡椒Redchilipowder辣椒粉Sesamepaste芝麻酱Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐Sago西贾米CreamedCoconut椰油Monosodiumglutamate味精Chineseredpepper花椒Saltblackbean豆鼓

17、Driedfish鱼干SeavegetableorSeaweed海带Greenbean绿豆RedBean红豆Blackbean黑豆Redkidneybean大红豆Driedblackmushroom冬菇Pickledmustard-green酸菜Silknoodles粉丝Agar-agar燕菜Rice-noodle米粉Bambooshoots竹笋罐头Staranise八角Wantonskin馄饨皮Driedchestnuts干粟子Tigerlilybuds金针Reddate红枣Waterchestnuts荸荠罐头Muter木耳Driedshrimps虾米Cashewnuts腰果?中式早点烧饼C

18、layovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings水饺Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼Eggcakes皮蛋100-yearegg咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg豆浆Soybeanmilk?饭类稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinousoilrice糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg地瓜粥Swee

19、tpotatocongee?面类馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鸭肉面Duckwithnoodles鳝鱼面Eelnoodles乌龙面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle?汤类鱼丸汤Fishballsoup贡丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤Egg&a

20、mp;vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup?甜点爱玉Vegetariangelatin糖葫芦Tomatoesonsticks长寿桃LongevityPeaches芝麻球Glutinousricesesameballs麻花Hempflowers双胞胎Horsehooves?冰类绵绵冰Meinmeinice麦角冰Oatmealice地瓜

21、冰Sweetpotatoice红豆牛奶冰Redbeanwithmilkice八宝冰Eighttreasuresice豆花Tofupudding?果汁甘蔗汁Sugarcanejuice酸梅汁Plumjuice杨桃汁Starfruitjuice青草茶Herbjuice?点心牡蛎煎Oysteromelet臭豆腐Stinkytofu(Smellytofu)油豆腐Oilybeancurd麻辣豆腐Spicyhotbeancurd虾片Prawncracker虾球Shrimpballs春卷Springrolls蛋卷Chickenrolls碗糕Saltyricepudding筒仔米糕Ricetubepuddin

22、g红豆糕Redbeancake绿豆糕Beanpastecake糯米糕Glutinousricecakes萝卜糕Friedwhiteradishpatty芋头糕Tarocake肉圆TaiwaneseMeatballs水晶饺Pyramiddumplings肉丸Rice-meatdumplings豆干Driedtofu?其他当归鸭Angelicaduck槟榔Betelnut火锅Hotpot国外生活必备英文词汇全搜索饮食篇1餐具：/、.coffeepot咖啡壶coffeecup咖啡杯papertowel纸巾napkin餐巾tablecloth桌布tea-pot茶壶teaset茶具teatray茶盘ca

23、ddy茶罐dish碟plate盘saucer小碟子ricebowl饭碗chopsticks筷子soupspoon汤匙knife餐刀cup杯子glass玻璃杯mug马克杯picniclunch便当fruitplate水果盘toothpick牙签中餐：海参bear'spaw熊掌breastofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumberseasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig

24、'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafingdish,fi

25、repot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu菜单炖牛肉Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺braisedbeefbacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋overeasy煎