The Echo预科英语课件

1、The Echo我们常把生活比作镜子，它折射出你对生活的态度，当你微笑时，镜中的人也会对你微笑；当你苦恼时，镜中的人也会和你一起苦恼；当你生气时，镜中的人也会生气。对生活微笑吧，生活也会给你带来微笑！Echovi.发出回声；回响发出回声；回响vt.重复；模仿；附和重复；模仿；附和n.回声；重复；共鸣回声；重复；共鸣Echo.n.希神希神山林女神（失恋于那喀索斯；其山林女神（失恋于那喀索斯；其哀声留于山间成为回声）哀声留于山间成为回声）Echo: the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves;she

2、could hear echoes of her own footsteps(Greek mythology) a nymph who was spurned by Narcissus and pined away until only her voice remaineda reply that repeats what has just been saida reflected television or radio or radar beama close parallel of a feeling, idea, style, etc.;his contention contains m

3、ore than an echo of RousseauNapoleon III was an echo of the mighty Emperor but an infinitely better manan imitation or repetition;the flower arrangement was created as an echo of a clients still life回声：声波在传播过程中，碰到大的反射面（如建筑物的墙壁、大山里面等）在界面将发生反射，人们把能够与原声区分开的反射声波叫做回声。Para 1-5:1.ramble:vi.漫步；漫谈；漫游Ramble a

4、bout v.闲逛；漫步于Ilikeramblingaroundinthecountry.我喜欢在乡间漫步。2.happen to:碰巧；碰巧； 偶然偶然Wehappen toholdthesameview.我们两人的想法不谋而合。3.Cry out:大喊大喊(大声疾呼大声疾呼)Donotcry outbeforeyouarehurt.谚没受伤，别乱喊。4.instantly:adv.立即地；即刻地instant: adj.立即的；即时的Itookaninstantdisliketohim.我一见他就不喜欢。5.Insurprise:惊奇地Heopenedhiseyeswidein surpr

5、ise.他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。6.harshly:adv.粗糙地；粗暴地；刺耳地harsh:adjadj.粗糙的；严厉的，严酷的7.foolish:adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；可笑的Shesafoolishinterferingoldwoman!她是个又蠢又好管闲事的老太婆。8.fierce:adj.强烈的；凶猛的因为失业严重，求职的竞争十分激烈。Becausethereissomuchunemployment,thecompetitionforjobsisfierce.9.spot:n.地点；场所；职位；污点；斑点on the spot当场，立即;在现场Abulletstruckhisheadan

6、dhefelldeadonthespot.他的头部中弹，当场死亡10.whence:adv.出于什么原因；从哪里conj.哪里；何处；据此Heinquiredwhencethesoundcame.他问声音从哪里来的11.mock:v.嘲弄；嘲笑；模仿Itswrongtomockcripples.嘲弄跛子是不道德的。Synonyms:mimic;imitatePara6-10:1.throw:v.扔；投；掷扔；投；掷throw sth about乱扔(东西)Dontthrowwastepaperaboutinthepark.不要在公园里乱扔废纸。2.bound:vi.跳；跳跃前进adj.必定的;

7、有义务的Youarenotlegallyboundtoanswerthesequestions.在法律上，你没有义务非回答这些问题不可。bound back弹回;跳跃前进Theballstruckthewallandboundedbacktome.球碰到墙又向我弹回来。3.Intheopenair:户外；露天Thevillagersdancedintheopenair.村民们在露天跳舞。4. Barn:n.谷仓；牲口棚buildabarn建粮仓5.Sendback:送回；还回send for( v.+prep. )召唤,派人去叫send for sb/sthTheysentforthedoct

8、or.他们派人去请医生。send out( v.+adv. )发送;发出Thatradiotransmittersendssignalsoutconstantly.那台无线电发报机不断发出讯号。Para 11-17:1. It was only the hill before you, echoing, or sending back, your own voice.Echoing, sending back在本句是现在分词作主补Johnwasfoundreadingthatbook.Peoplewereseencomingandgoing.2.No morethan:仅仅，至多Heisnom

9、oreconsiderateofothersthanhisbrotheris.他不体谅别人，就跟他弟弟一样。HeisnomoreabletospeakEnglishthanIam.和我不会说英语一样，他也不会说英语。no more than 少于，不超过少于，不超过Itwilltakeno more thanfivedaystoreadthebook.不到五天，我就会把这本书读完虚拟条件从句（虚拟条件从句（if）主句主句与现在事实相反主语+did/were主语+should/would/could/might+do与过去事实相反主语+haddone主语+should/would/could/m

10、ight+havedone与将来事实相反主语+1did,2.shoulddo;3weretodo主语+should/would/could/might+do3.If you had spoken kindly, you would have heard a kind reply.虚拟语气1.Youdidntletmedrive.Ifwe_inturn,you_sotired.A.drove;didntget;B.drove;wouldntget;C.weredriving;wouldntgetD.haddriven;wouldnthavegot2. Ifyou_withGeorgeearlie

11、r,you_soangrynow.A.talked;wouldnotbe;B.hadtalked;wouldnotbeC.wouldtalk;wouldnotbeD.hadtalked;wouldnothavebeenDB4.dwell:vi.居住；存在；冥想居住；存在；冥想Hedecidedtodwellonourisland.他决定到我们的岛上居住。IVIV1.我踏上桥，听到有人喊，桥不安全。2.我们生产有限的核武器以自卫。3.我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰。4.他只好垂头丧气地回到床上。5. 在室内锻炼不如在户外有益。6.船长被驱逐并送返西班牙。7. 假日的下午，我漫步在美丽的乡村。8. “是不是转得你头晕了？”他问道，声音中带着无限的善意。V.1. He did nothing but complain.2. For the purpose of signing the contract, we are ready to make arrangements bef