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1、高考英语作文高级句型及模板议论文开头1 .随着社会的发展,人们开始注意到 的重要性Along with the advance of the society , people are attaching much importance to 2 .最近,现象引起了人们的广泛关注Recently, the phenomenon that has aroused wide public concern3 .全世界都知道It is universally acknowledged that 4 .我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是,我想,.)I am convinced thatAs far a
2、s I am concerned, .From my point of view, From where I stand, 文章结尾1) From what has been discussed above(Taking into account all these factors), we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that .2) It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on .3) It is, therefore,
3、obvious/evident that the task of.require immediate attention.提出建议1: It is high time that we should.(该是我们的时候了)2: There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of(毫无疑 问,对问题应予以足够重视)3: Obviously, if we want to do something it is essential that (显然, 如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是)4: Only in this way
4、 can we(只有这样,我们才能)5: We should spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)说明文常用句型1简要说明图表内容的句型: 从图表可以看出The table/chart shows thatAs can be seen from the chart From the table/chart/forms we can see The table tells us that 2表示变化/比较的句型:There was a great / slight increase/rise inThere has been a sdden /slow/rapid fal
5、l/ drop inIt is 20% lower /higher than The number/rate has nearly doubled, as against that of last year.The number is times as much as that of It increases/rises/decreases/reduces bytimes/ percent/ 2/3.3说明原因的句型:The reason for is that One may think of the change as a result ofThe change in largely re
6、sults from the fact thatThere are several causes for this significant growth in First This brings out the important fact that4结尾句型:In summary, it is important .From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion thatObviously, if we want to .,it is necessary .There is no doubt that attent
7、ion must be paid高考英语书面表达56个高分句型 一、以形式主语it引导的句型。句型1.It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance.如:It happened that he was out when I got there当我至U那儿时,碰巧他不在。=Hehappened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He wa
8、s out by chance when I got there.句型2.It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(有动词 appear等可这样使用)如:It seemed that he had been to Beijing before 好象以前去过北京。 =He seemed to have been to Beijing before.句型3.It is / was+被强调的部分+that(
9、who)+乘U余的部分.如:It wasn' t until he came back that I went to bedft 至 U 他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注 意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移 )。It was because he was川that he didn t come to school today只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或 since)It is I who am a student.我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)句型4.It is high time (time/ about time)+ (
10、that)主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓 语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:It is high time that we should go / went home 我们该回家了。句型5.It is / was said ( reported )+that+从旬.如:It was said that he had read this noveill说他读过这篇/、说。 =He was said to have read this novel.句型6.It is impossible / necessary/ strange that clause.队句中的谓语用 shou
11、ld+do / should have done其形式是虚拟语气。)如:It is strange that he should have failed in this exarnU奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。句型7.It is + a pity/ a shame- that clause.任意从句中的谓语动词用 should do或 should have done的形式,但should可以省略。)如:He didn' t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film
12、.他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。句型8.It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /that +clause.队句的谓语动词用 should do,但should可以省略。)如:It is suggested that the meeting should be put 0fl人建议推迟会议。句型9.It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where 引导的定语从句。)It was this house where I was born# 比较:It was in this house that I
13、was born.后 一句是强调句型。)句型10.It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型, 而是以 when引导的定语从句。)如:It was 1999 when he came back from the United States请比较:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.句型11.It is well-known that+ 从句。如:It is well-known that she is a learned womans所周知,她是个知识渊博的妇女。句型12.It
14、 is +段时间+since+主语+did.请比较:It was + 段时间+since+主语+had done.如:It is five years since he left here他已经离开这儿五年了。It was five years since he left here. H 上)注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here他从这儿搬走已经有五句型13.It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.(before引导的是时间状语从句。)如:It wasn' t long before the people in that c
15、ountry rose u殴有多久那个国家的人民 就起义了。It will be three hours before he comes backE 个小时之后他才能回来。句型14.It is + 形容词(possible, impossible, necessary) +for+ sb.+ to do.如:It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作 是不可能的。句型15.It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.=主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用 的形容词
16、有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise 等。)如:It is kind of you to help me尸You are kind to help me 你真好给我提供了帮助。二、定语从句:句型16.由as引导的非限定性的定语从句。如:As we have known, he is a most good student所周知,他是个彳艮好的学生。请 比较:It is well-known that he is a most good student.前个是定语从句, 而后者是个 主语从句。)句型17.由which引导的非限定性的定语从句。如:He is a
17、professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming.他是个教授,那 是我一直盼望的职业。(因为先行词professor是表示职业的名词,因此引导词用 which,而不用 who。句型18.由where, when弓I导的定语从句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)如:This is the house where I used to come*比较:This is the house which / that I used to come to.This is the day when I joined the Partyi#比较:
18、This is the day which / that I joined the Party on.(说明:关于that与which之间的区别,请看关系代词that和which的区别。) 三、让步状语从句句型19.No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+A旬,+ 主句.(注意从句中的 时态一般情况下用一般现在时态。)如:No matter what you do, you must do it well.请比较: Whatever you do, you must do it well.无论你做什么,一定要做好。No matte
19、r where you go, please let me know®比较: Wherever you go, please let me know.你无论去哪儿,请通知我。(说明:这两种句型形式不同,而意义完全相同。)(注意:I will tell whoever would like to read it. 句中的 whoever不能用 whomever 来代替。因为它即作动词tell的宾语,又作后面从句的主语。)四、条件状语从句句型20.When / So long as / As long as / Once秋句,+主句。(从句也可以放在主句之后。) 如:As long as
20、 you give me any money, I will let you go.只要你给我一些钱,我就让你Once you have begun to learn English, you should learn it well.旦你开始学习 英语,你应该把它学好。句型21.主旬 +on condition that+从旬.如:I will go with you on condition that you give me a sum of money.我和你起去的 条件是你给我一些钱。句型22.主句+unless+从句.(注意:由于unless本身是否定词,所引导的从句的谓语动词 用肯
21、定而不用否定。)I will go there tomorrow unless it rains.我明天去刃 LL 除上下雨。句型23.祈使句,+and/ and then存句。(注意:祈使句也可用一个名词短语。)如:Use your head, and you will find a good idea动月而筋想想, 你就会想出个好主 后、。Another word, and I will beat you.你再说一句,我就揍你。句型24.If +necessary / impossible/ important等,+ 主句.(注意:if 与形容词之间的 it is 被 省略。)如:If n
22、ecessary, I will do it.如果有必要的话,我来做此事。五、原因状语从句句型25.主旬+in case+A旬.(in case表示以免)如:I will take my raincoat in case it rains.我要把雨衣带上以免下雨。句型26.主旬 +due to / because of / owning to / + the fact that 认句。 如:He did not come to school because of the fact that he was i由于他有病了, 所以没 有来上学。六、时间状语从句句型27.When / While /
23、 As + 从句,+ 主句.如:When I was in the country, I used to carry some water for youS我在农村时, 我常 常给你打水。句型28.主句 +after / before + 从句.如:They hadn't been married four months before they were devoicedfe 们结婚不至 U 四 个月就离婚了。We went home after we had finished the work我们做完此工作就回家了。 句型29.主语+肯定谓语+until+从句.请比较:主语+否定谓语
24、+until+从句.如:I worked until he came back我一直工作至 U他回来。I didn' t worked until he came back他回来我才开始工作。句型30.As soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +从句,+主句.如:My father went out immediately I got home.我一至U家,我父亲就出去了。 句型31.No sooner +had + 主语+done than + 主语+
25、did. 请比较: 主语+had + no sooner +done - than + 主语 +did.如:No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you 我一到北京就给你打电话了。 请比 较:I had no sooner got to Beijing than I called you.句型32.Hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely +had +i语+donewhen / before + 主语+did.请比较:主 语+had +hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely + done- when / before 语+did
26、.Hardly had she had supper when she went out她吃完晚饭就出去了。 请 比较: She had hardly had supper when she went out.句型33.By the time+从句,+主句.(注意时态的变化。)如:By the time you came back, I had finished this book.1!你回来时,我已经写完了这By the time you come back, I will have finished this book到你回来时,我将写完 这本书了。句型34.each / every ti
27、me 蚀旬,十 主旬.(这时相当于 whenever 或 no matter when弓I导 的从句。从句也可放在主句之后。)如:Each time he comes to Harbin, he always drops in on me.当他来哈尔滨,总是顺 便来看看我。七、地点状语从句句型35.Where +从句,+主句.如:Where there is no rain, farming is difficult o门mpossible.哪里没有雨水,种庄稼是 很难的或者是不可能的。句型 36、Anywhere / Wherever+从旬,+ 主旬.如:Anywhere I go, my
28、wife goes too.无论我去哪儿,我的妻子也去哪儿。请比较:I will go wherever you suggest你建议我去哪儿,我就去哪儿。八、目的状语从句句型37.主句 +in order that / so that +从句.如:I got up early in order that I could catch the first bu或起得彳艮早, 以便能赶上早班句型38.主句+for +sb. +to do.(注意动词不定式复合结构在这儿作目的状语。)如:He came here for me to work out this problem他来这儿叫我帮他解出这道难
29、题。九、结果状语从句句型39.主句+so that+从句.如:It was very cold, so that the river froze天气很泠,因止匕河水结冰了。句型40.So+形容词/副词+特定动词(助动词或系动词)+主语+that+从句.So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again这本书那么有趣,我想 再读一遍。句型41.主语+谓语+such+名词+that+从句.如:He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teache进步很快,老
30、师 表扬了他。句型42.Such was +主语+that +从句.(这是个完全倒装句。)如:Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were brokeinll 炸力这么 大,所有的窗户都被震碎了。句型43.主句+only +to do sth. (only和动词不定式一起做结果状语)如:I woke up very late only to find that my wife had gone to work.我醒得很晚,结果 发现我的妻子已经上班了。十、比较状语从句句型44.The +形容词比较级,(主句)the
31、+形容词比较级+如:The sooner you do it, the better it will be越早越好。句型45.主语+谓语+as + 形容词原级+as +M比较的对象.如:He is as busy as a beefc非常忙。句型46.主语+谓语+the+形容词比较级+of / betweenHe is the taller of the two.他们俩人中他高。句型47.主语+谓语+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+被比较的对象.如:This room is three times as large as that on这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。(这个房间比那个房间大两倍。)句
32、型48.主语+谓语+百分数/倍数+形容词比较级+than+被比较的对象.如:This city is twice larger than ours.这个城市比我们城市大两倍。The early rice output in that commune was 200% more than that of 200那个公社 的早稻产量是2001年的两倍。句型49.主语+谓语+the size / length/ width/ height +of + 被比较的对象.如:Our building is twice the height of yours.我们的大楼是你们大楼的两倍高。十一、其它句型句型
33、50.It doesn' t matter wh-+从旬。 如:It doesn' t matter to me what you will do tomorrow.你明天做什么与我无关。It doesn' t matter whether you will come or not.你来不来无关紧要。句型51.形容词/副词/名词(可数单数)+as / though + 主语+谓语,+主句.如:Young as he is, he knows a 10tll然他很小,但他知道得很多。Hard he works, I am sure that he ca n t pass
34、this exam® 然他学习彳艮努力, 这次考 试他肯定不能及格。Child as he is, he knows a 10ts然他是个孩子,但他懂得很多。句型52.Were / Should / Had + 主语+谓语,+主句.如Were I you, I would have gone there yesterday.口果我是你的话,昨天我就去那儿句型53Only +状语+特定动词+主语+谓语Only by this means can I do this work welL只有用那种方式我才能做好此工作。Only because he was 川 did he not com
35、e to school 因为他有病了 才没有来上学。Only then did I realize that I had been wrong只有那时,我才认识到我错了。句型54Not only +特定动词+主语+谓语but also+主语+谓语一 如:Not only did he learned English well but also he spoke French very well.他不但英 语学得好,而且法语讲得很流利。句型55whetheror,neither i nor,eitheror 如:Whether he will come or not isn' t imp
36、ortant.他不来不重要。句型56主语+doubt+whether +从句.请比较:主语+特定否定词+doubt+that+从句.如:I don' t doubt that he will come this afternoon 我确信他下午一定能来。英语作文连接词大全表示强调的连接词still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any cas
37、e, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, w
38、hereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词for example, for instance, such as, take .for example. Except (for), to 川ustrate.表示时间的连接词later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile,
39、 recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的
40、连接词presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词although, after all, in spite of., despite,
41、 even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the one hand, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas; some, others; here, there; on the contrary; in contrast to; in spite of; not onlybut also; while;although;neverthelessyears a
42、gotoday; thisthat; the formerthe later; thennow; the firstwhereas the second; oncenow表示原因的连接词for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词on the whole, in conclusion, in
43、 a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case 英语高考模板图画/图表描述段【示例一】 From the picture (graph
44、, chart, table, pie, bar), we know that (图表内容总概括).On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that (情况一,图一/表一的内容). On the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that (情况二,图二/表二的内容).It can easily be seen that( 揭示图画/表寓意).【示例二】 As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/pictur
45、e,(图表内容总概括).In the first picture,( 描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半 部分).As is shown in the second drawing/picture,( 描述图 / 表二内容,如果是 一个表,则右或下半部分).It is safe to draw the conclusion that (提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).意义阐述段【示例一】Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer' sintention is( 主题句).(扩
46、展句).For one thing/First of all/Firstly,(第一个层面). For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly,( 第二个 层面).Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally,( 总结句). 示例二 To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that(主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.(扩展句)
47、is naturally associated with, to be specific(第一个层面).Besides/Moreover/In addition,( 第二个层面)。As a result/Therefore,( 总结句).标因阐释段【示例一】There are manyreasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. The first reason is that(理由一). The second reason is that( 理由二).
48、 The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical exampleis that( 理由三).【示例二】 There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance. The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than(理由一). What is more,( 理由二).(理由三)also play a role in this case.建议措施段【
49、示例一】©Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures. On the one hand,(方法/建议一). On the other hand, it is necessary for us to(方法/ 建议二).Thus/Only in this way, can(总结自己的观点/建议/态度).【示例二】 In order to improve the situation/To
50、sum up the above argument/Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some positive measures. On the one hand/For one thing, we should(方法/ 建议一). On the other hand/For another,(方法/ 建议二).Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can(段落总结句)趋势预测段【示例一】 Accordingly, i
51、t is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings. On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that (主 On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to( 观点 / 态度).Only by( 段落总结句),and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.【示例二】 The effects
52、of which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones. First,(影响一).More importantly,( 影响二).Hence, I believe that we will see a(提出展望)./ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a( 或反面展望).举例说明段【示例一】 There are many cases/examples to explain( 主题句).Take as a typical example./The first example is
53、that (阐述例子),(可进一步阐述). The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary(第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子).Therefore,/Only can( 总结主题句/段落总结句).【示例二】( 观,点句).It can be best/well 川ustrated in/explained by(例子).(阐述例子).(进一步阐述例子).Therefore,(段落总结句:进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性).观点阐释段【示例一】Nowadays, a heated debate about(主题)is under way in China. A close inspection of this argumen
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