七年级英语上册任务型阅读

1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1 .根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。 Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China . But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. Hespeaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy.He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak

2、 English there. It helps him with English.Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mike's home.(1)对句画线部分提问。Mike live?(2)将句变成一般疑问句。he English?(3)翻

3、译句:(4)把句的同义句补出来：Its Wangwang.(5)下列说法符合短文内容的一项是：A. Mike can speak Chinese well.B. Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.C. Mingming has a pet dog.D. Mike and Wangwang are classmates.【答案】 (1) Where ; does(2) Does; speak(3)它帮助他学习英语。(4) name; isB【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。(1)句意：迈

4、克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是in Zhengzhou of China.表示位置，对位置提问，应使用疑问词 Where ,谓语动词是三单形式，因此助动词使用does。故答案是 Wheredoes。(2)句意：他说英语。本句为一般现在时，谓语动词speak,说，实义动词，因此在构成一般疑问句时，借助助动词，主语是 he,助动词用does, do后接动词原形speak,故答案 是 Does; speako(3) it指的是去英语角这件事，helpwith帮助,做,；him他。English英语。故答案是它帮助他学习英语。(4)原句句意：它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构

5、 替代所有格结构。故答案是name is。(5)根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知，明明喜欢在英语角说英语，因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是 B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2.任务型阅读Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home

6、 from school. She gets good marks（分数）.However, her teacher writes on the report card: ", but she talks too much in class. I think it may help her change this bad habit."Nina's dad signs （签字）the report card.: "I want to know your idea, I would like totry it out on Nina's mother

7、!"A. I have an ideaB. Nina is a clever little girlC. There are many "A"s on itD. He writes a note on the backE. Nina's mother talks too much【答案】C; B; A; D【解析】【分析】A. I have an idea我不知道。B. Nina is a clever little girl妮娜是个聪明的小女孩。C. There are many "A"s on it 上面有很多 "A&qu

8、ot;D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。E. Nina's mother talks too much妮娜的妈妈说的太多。（1）根据She gets good marks （分数）.可知成绩很好，因此成绩报告单上的A很多，故答案是Co（2）根据but she talks too much in class.可知这是个转折关系的句子，因此推断前面的句子是对妮娜进行正面评价的。故答案是Bo3 3）根据I think it may help her change this bad habit. 可知，空3应该叙述与帮她改变坏习惯相关内容。故答

9、案是Ao（4）根据 Nina's dad signs （签字）the report card."I want to know your idea, Iwould like to try it out on Nina's mother!"可知缺处的所表达意思是，后面这句话是写在哪里的。故答案是Do【点评】五选四的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整 性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出 跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。3 .根据短文内容，完成下列任务。Ea

10、ch child loves to celebrate their holiday. It is a special day for them because they can get almost （几平） everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The party may not be on the exact（准确的）date of birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be on the clo

11、sest (最近的) weekend.Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And home made food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party.Others may have their parties at their favo

12、urite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters serve (端上)the food and also sing and play games with them. Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of abirthday boy's or girl's age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special

13、 birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!(1)将文中句翻译成汉语。(2)在文中句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整上下文通顺。Every party has a birthday with candles on top.(3) 回答问题： If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties?(4)在文中找出与 Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children 意思相近的句 子。(5)在文中找出最能表达该短

14、文主题的句子。【答案】(1)这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。(2) birthday ; cake(3) They may have the parties on the closest weekend.(4) And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会。(1) It is a special day意思

15、是它是一个特殊的节日；for them 意思是对于它们来说；because意思是因为；they意思是他们；can意思是可以；get意思是得到；almost意思是 几乎；everything意思是一切，任何东西；they want意思是他们想要的；on that day意思是在那天，故填这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何 东西。(2)根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。birthday party生日聚会，a birthday cake 生日蛋糕,故填 birthday , cake。(3) 根据 if it comes on a school

16、day. It may be on the closest (最近的) weekend.可知如果 在上课日过生日，会选择在最近的周末过生日，故填 They may have the parties on the closest weekend. o(4)根据 Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children 可知父母为孩子们做一顿 极好的生日餐，与文中 And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children. 意思相近， 故填 And home-made food is a

17、wonderful treat for the children. 。(5)根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会，即Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.,故填 Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。4 .根据短文内容，完成表格。Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve yea

18、rs old and I'm from London, England. It's a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and it's the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he'.s eleven years old. He's from New

19、York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.Some information about Tony and JimNameAgeFromFavourite colourFavouriteTony SmithEnglandswimmingJim Brown11yellow【答案】 sports; twelve/12 ; green； America; (playing) basketball【解析】【分析】主要讲了 Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。(1)根据全文可知

20、主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动，故填 sports o(2)根据 My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old 可知 Tony12 岁了,故填 twelve/12 。(3)根据 My favourite colour is green ,可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色，故填 green。(4)根据 He's from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约，故填 America o(5)根据 he likes playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球，故填( playing ) basketba

21、ll。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。5 .根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Good morning, everyone! I'm Miss Li. I am an English teacher. There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. This is Betty. She is an American girl. She likes football. This is Tony. He is an English boy. He likes basketball. His favour

22、ite day is Saturday. Yellow is his favourite colour. This is Daming and he is Chinese. He likes white best. Table tennis is his favourite sport.(1) What is Miss Li?(不超过 4 个词)(2) How many students are there in the class? (不超过 1 个词)(3) Where is Betty from?(不超过 3 个词)(4) What's Tony's favourite

23、day?(不超过 1 个词)(5) What's Daming's favourite colour?(不超过 1 个词)【答案】 (1) She's an English teacher.(6) Forty two. /42.(7) She's from America.(8) Saturday.(9) White.【解析】【分析】大意：这是李老师对自己班上的学生人数及几个学生的基本情况做了一些简单的介绍，李老师教英语，她所在的班上有42名学生。(1)根据 I am an English teacher.可知，她是一名英语老师，故填 She's an

24、Englishteacher.。(2)根据 There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. 可知，班上用 20 名男生和 22名女生，共42名学生，故填 Forty two。/42。(3)根据 She is an American girl.可知，她来自美国，故填 She's from America。(4)根据His favourite day is Saturday.可知，他最喜欢星期六，故填 Saturdy。(5)根据He likes white best.可知，大明最喜欢白色，故填 White。【点评】考查任务型阅

25、读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。6 .根据下列对话，在表格中填入正确的单词。A: I want some students for the sports game.What can you do, Bill? Can you do the high jump?B: No, I can't. But I can do the long jump.A: You can do the long jump! Good. OK, what can you do, Jennifer?C: I can skate and I can run the 100-meter race.A

26、: You can! Great, Jennifer. Can you play football?C: No, I can't. Victor can play football.A: Victor, can you play football?D: Yeah, I can't skate or play tennis, but I can play football.Namecancan'tBilldo the long jumpJenniferVictor_【答案】do the high jump ; skate and run 100-meter race ;

27、play football ; play football ; skateand play tennis【解析】【分析】文章大意：为学校的体育比赛招募选手。介绍了Bill, Jennifer以及Victor能做什么，不能做什么。(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Can you do the high jump?No, I can't.理解可知，Bill不会调高，故填 do the high jump o(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句what can you do, Jennifer?1 can skate and I canrun the 100-meter race.理解可知，Jen

28、nifer 会滑冰也会 100 米跑，故填 skate and run 100- meter race。(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Can you play football?No, I can't.理解可知，Jennifer 不会踢足球，故填 play football o(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Victor, can you play football?Yeah, I can't skate orplay tennis, but I can play football.提示可知，Victor 会踢足球，故填 play football o(5)细节理解题。根据文

29、中的语句Victor, can you play football?Yeah, I can't skate orplay tennis, but I can play football. 提示可知，Victor 不会溜冰及打网球，故填 skate and play tennis。【点评】)考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。7 根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。Helen is my aunt. She has a clothes store. Its name is Fashion Store. Fashion Store is n

30、ot big, but it sells many kinds of clothes.At Fashion Store, trousers are popular （受欢迎的） all the year. Every day, lots of people buy trousers. Girls also like to buy skirts in summer. They think skirts are nice. But boys often buy shorts.When people need shoes, they can also go to Fashion Store. The

31、re are many kinds of shoes at the store. They can buy what they like.（ 1 ） Fashion Store is the writer's .（2） Fashion Store is but it sells many kinds of clothes.（ 3 ） sell well all the year at Fashion Store.（ 4 ） often buy shorts in summer. Besides （除外）clothes, people can also buy at Fashion St

32、ore.【答案】 （ 1 ） aunt's2 2） small3 ） Trousers4 ） Boys5 ） shoes【分析】1 ）根据第一段第一和第二两句可知作者的婶婶是店主。故填aunt's；2 ）根据第一段第三句可知商店不大，故填small；3 ）根据第二段第一句可知裤子最畅销，故填Trousers；4）根据第二段最后一句可知男孩子经常买短裤。5 ）根据第三段第一句可知人们可以在Fashion Store 买到鞋子。8 任务型阅读Hi, Jamie. This is Michael. Sorry you're not in. There is a play （戏

33、剧） on in New Theater. The play is called The Dinner Party. Do you want to see it? It is about some friends. They meet again after twenty-five years for a dinner. People say it's really good. I think you will like it.I know it's your birthday on August 27th. Well, the play is on the 29th.The

34、New Theater is in Church Street near Mr. Henry's Bookstore. The theater （剧场） is new and very nice inside.The play starts at eight in the evening, so why don't we meet in the bookstore first? I'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. and we can do some reading before it starts.If you want to see th

35、e play, please call me at 778-4219. Bye.根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。Michael asks Jamie to see a play with him. The name of the play is "" It's on August29th,days after Jamie's birthday. The play is on in a （ n ） and nice theater.The play starts at 8:00 pm., but Michael hopes they can meet

36、 at in Mr. Henry'sBookstore. He thinks it's great to there first.【答案】 The Dinner Party ； two/ 2 ； new ； 6:45 p.m. ； do some reading【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了 Michael 邀请 Jamie 在新剧院一起观看戏剧The Dinner Party ，并且说明了戏剧的内容，剧院的环境，他们两人相见的时间和地点。（ 1 ）由文章第一段的 The play is called The Dinner Party. 可知 Michael 邀请

37、Jamie 所看的这部戏剧名字叫 The Dinner Party ，故答案为 The Dinner Party 。（ 2 ）由第二段的I know it's your birthday on August 27th. Well, the play is on the 29th. 可知Jamie 的生日是在八月二十七日，而这部戏剧是在八月二十九上演，所以这部戏剧是在Jamie生日的两天后上演，故答案为two/2。（3）由第三段的The theater （剧场） is new and very nice inside. 可知这部戏剧是在一家崭新的而且非常干净的剧院上演，故答案为 new

38、。（ 4 ）由第四段的so why don't we meet in the bookstore first? I'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. . 可知 Michael 邀请 Jamie 六点四十五在书店见面，故答案为 6:45 p.m. 。（ 5）由第四段的'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. and we can do some reading before it starts. 可知Michael 认为在去看戏剧之前可以先去看会书，故答案为 do some reading 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，此类题目的

39、关键在于看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章中的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要用含义相近的单词，短语，或者句子。9 任务型阅读CBilly doesn't go to school today He wants to read a storybook His brother bought （买） one for him yesterday . Billy likes this book .Billy goes to his bookcase. The book is not there . Billy looks under the bed, but it isn&

40、#39;t there . No, it isn't . He looks inside his schoolbag , but he still (仍然)can't find the book . Billy isn't happy . .Billy goes to the living room (客厅). His mom is reading a book on the sofa ."" asks Billy."Which one?" says his mom ."The one about a dog,"

41、; says Billy ."It's in your brother's bedroom," says his mom . "I found it on the table after breakfast. I thought it was his book . ""Great! Thanks, Mom," says Billy .根据材料内容：从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。A. Is it under the chair?B. Does he lose the book'?C. I

42、t is about a nice dog .D. So I put it in his bookcase .G. Mom, did you see my storybook?【答案】C; A; B; E; D【解析】【分析】A. Is it under the chair?它在椅子下面吗？B. Does he lose the book?他丢了书吗？C. It is about a nice dog .它是关于一只漂亮小狗的。D. So I put it in his bookcase .所以我把它放在他的书柜里了。G. Mom, did you see my storybook?妈妈，你看

43、到我的故事书了吗？(1)根据上文句子 He wants to read a storybook . His brother bought (买) one for him yesterday o和下文句子 Billy likes this book .可以推测这里是说这本书的内容的，与答案 C 相符，故答案选a(2)根据上文句子 The book is not there . Billy looks under the bed, but it isn't there .和下文 句子No, it isn't.可知上文应该是一个 Is开头的一般疑问句询问书在某地的，与 A相符 合，故

44、答案选A。(3)根据上文句子 He looks inside his schoolbag , but he still (仍然)can't find the book. Billy isn't happy . 可知Bill到处找不到书，他不开心，他怀疑他把书弄丢了，与 B 选项符合，故答案选 Bo(4)根据上文句子 His mom is reading a book on the sofa. 下文句子 asks Billy. "Which one?" says his mom .可知这里是 Bill询问妈妈是否看到了他的故事书，与答案E相符合，故答案选E。(

45、5)根据上文句子I thought it was his book .可知妈妈误认为书是Bill的哥哥的，就把书放在了他哥哥的书本I里，与答案D相符合，故答案选Do【点评】考查任务型阅读。要联系上下文，把所给的句子带入原文中看是否与上下文协 调，可运用排除的方法去做。10. Ben. Sara, Dave, Grace和Alice希望度过一个愉快而充实的周末。请仔细阅读46. 50题中 5 个人的情况, 从 A F 六个地方中 , 选出他们可能最感兴趣的场所 , 并将字母编号填写在答题位置上。(其中一项为多余选项)Ben is a student. He is not good at Engl

46、ish, so he wants to buy some books to help him learn English.Sara likes hand making. She plans to make some special Christmas cards for her friends.Dave likes doing sports and he can play table tennis very well. He also likes watching sports gamesGrace wants to buy a beautiful dress and a pair of ni

47、ce shoes for the New Year Party. She also needs a new chair.Alice often goes to see movies with her friends. She likes American movies best because these movies are often very exciting and fun.A. Silver Screen ( It's a big and new cinema. Some famous American movies are going to be on this weeke

48、nd. )B. Fun Centre ( People can play sports as well as watch games there. There will be two table tennis matches this weekend and the price of the ticket is not so expensive. )C. City Lights Bookstore( There are many kinds of books, magazines and CDs in the shop. You can always find your favorite on

49、es to enjoy. )D. DIY Workshop( It's a good place for people who like making small things with paper. You can make beautiful lanterns, cards, paper flowers and more. )E. City Museum ( It's a big and famous museum with a long history. If you want to know more about the history of the city, thi

50、s place will be great. )F. MIXC Mall ( it's a big shopping centre with nearly everything, clothes, shoes, bags, and even furniture )【答案】C； D； B； F； A【解析】【分析】 本需要买书学英语。所以要去书店，故选C。Sara喜欢手工制作，要制作一些圣诞卡，可以去 DIY Workshop。DIY=do it yourself自己 做，故选D。Dave喜欢运动并且擅长打乒乓球。只有B处可去。(4)Grace想买漂亮衣服和好看的鞋子，所以她可以去MIX

51、C Mall ,那是个很大的购物中心，故选 F。Alice经常去看电影，所以她可以去Silver Screen,故选A。【点评】根据每人的需求，寻找相匹配的信息。11 根据短文理解，完成下列任务。Health is more important than money and wisdom (智慧) . Good health helps us enjoy our life and get what we need. How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice (建议) . Eat more fruit and vegetables.

52、 They are full of vitamins. And they can help us keep healthy and young. Keep a balanced diet and good eating habits. Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat（月旨肪）Eat lots of food high in protein（蛋白质） Exercise every day. Doing sports can help us make our bodies strong. Learn to relax ourselves. Bein

53、g too tired all the time may make us get sick easily. Give up bad habits （习，惯）,such as drinking and smoking.In a word, if we do this way, we' ll live a healthy life and get fit.some helpful abouthealthEatingand fruit are full of vitamins, they can help us keep healthy andKeeping a balanced diet

54、and good eating habits.Eat less food with lots of sugar andevery dayExercisingDoing sports can help us make our bodies strong.Learning to relax ourselves.such as drinking and.Giving up bad habits【答案】 advice; vegetables; young； fat; smoking【解析】【分析】保持身体健康是非常重要的，如何保持健康呢？作者在短文中给我提出 了一些好的建议，如饮食均衡，多吃水果和蔬菜

55、，学会放松以及戒掉一些坏习惯等。 根据短文的第一段中 How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice 可知，这篇短 文是对如何保持身体健康，给我们提出的一些建议。advice建议，是一个不可数名词，故填原形。 根据短文中 Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins 可知，作者建议我们多吃水果和蔬菜，因为他们富含维他命。vegetable蔬菜。根据文意可知这里填复数形式。根据短文中 And they can help us keep healthy and young

56、可知，作者建议我们多吃水果和蔬菜，因为他们富含维他命，他们可以帮助我们保持健康，保持年轻。由此可知填young。 根据短文中Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat可知，含大量糖和脂肪的食物应该少 吃。fat脂肪，是一个名词。要想保持健康，作者建议我们戒掉一些坏习惯，Give up bad habits （习惯）,such asdrinking and smoking ,如吸烟和喝酒。故填 smoking。【点评】答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复

57、读全 文来消除疏漏。12 .根据短文内容，完成下列任务。It's a sunny Sunday. Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. All the boys wear (穿) the same clothes blue coats and black trousers.“Are these all your sons? ” Mrs. Green asks the woman.“Yes, they are, “ says the woman.“Where are you going

58、? ” asks Mrs. Green.“My sons want to play in the park.”W Why do they wear the same clothes?” asks Mrs. Green.“Because it's easy to see them. When I have three sons, I dress ( 给穿衣服) them in thesame clothes because I don't want to lose any of them. But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don't want to take other boys home," says the woman.(1) Where does Mrs. Green and the woman talk?(2) How many children does the woman have?(3) Why does the woman dress her c