英语语法一般过去时态

1、 Review of the Simple Past TenseReview of the Simple Past Tense 一般过去时态 一般过去时一般过去时构成构成用法用法常用时间常用时间动词的过去式动词的过去式 (+ed)1、表示过去某个时、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或间发生的动作或存在的状态。存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago动词过去式的构成规则动词不规则动词构成读音规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加 ed look l

2、ooked play played start started2、结尾是 e 的动词加 - d live lived hope hoped use used3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加ed stop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加ed study studiedcarry carried清念清念 /t/ ,元浊元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念/id/规则动词词规则动词词-ed的读音的读音说明：1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：fi

3、nished helped passed cooked2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted不规则动词表不规则动词表am is wasare werebegin beganbreak brokebring broughtbuild builtbuy boughtcan couldcatch caughtcome camedo diddraw drewdr

4、ink drankdrive droveeat atefall fell用用 法法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus

5、last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.常用时间常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterday morning (afternoon, evening)last night (week, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoin 1990, (in 1998) 动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习 一般过去时态翻译练习一般过去时态翻译练习 1. look2. l

6、ive3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call 8. finish9. want10.are 11. e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished 9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.sa

7、y said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read1._ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent) the computer.3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film _(be) very good.4.What time _ you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _(go) shopping and _ (cook)

8、supper. Did you remember (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who invented (invent) the computer.3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good.4.What time did you get (get) to school this morning?5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.1. He u

9、sually gets up early in the morning. But_late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday _3. _ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. _at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he got up late today.2. She usu

10、ally works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her

11、 homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问） _ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was anyThats great1、我昨天和朋友们出去闲逛。 2、李明上个

12、礼拜去上海了。3、去年我经常和同学们一起打篮球。 4、我和Lucy 上个月一起去看电影。5、你上个周末做了什么？6、你昨天晚上在哪里呢？ 7、你在哪里出生的？ 1、I hung out with my friends yesterday.2、Liming went to shanghai last week.3、I usually played basketball with my classmates last year.4、Lucy and I went to a movie last month.5、What did you do last weekend?6、Where were you last night?7、Where were you born?Task 回想今天早上做了一些什么事情用一般过去时态。For example: I exercised in the park in