英语模拟试题十

1、语法填空：语法填空： 1.Influenced 2. beliefs 3.During 4. took 5.those 6.discoveries 7. agricultural 8.one 9.However 10.as 阅读理解：阅读理解： 1-4: CDCA 5-8: DBBDB听力听力1-5 ：ABACC6-10: BCABB11-15 :BACAC16-20 :BACBB完形完形36-40 BDBAD41-45 DACDA46-50 CDABC51-55 ACBAD单选单选21-25 CDCCA26-30 BADBC31-35 DDCCA阅读阅读56-60ACDAC61-65BADA

2、B66-70CCCAD71-75 DDDAB76. intended 77. modelled 78.better 79.likely 80.Unfortunately 81.observing82.Attractions 83. dashing 84.Starred 85.astonishing86.People should be content with what they have.87.By chance I met an old friend in the street.88.Thanks to the engineers help, the problem in the expe

3、riment has been solved.89.Walking around the city, we were impressed by the citys new look.90.Only by working hard can we make great progress. We hold the opinion that humor can help us enjoy the world around us, so we need humor in our lives. First, humor can keep both our mind and body at ease. Wh

4、en we feel sad, a joke or even a small jokes can make us feel better. As the saying goes, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Thus, a sense of humor can keep us stay healthy. Second, humor can free us from trouble. When something unpleasant happens, humor can easily make us happy. In a word, humor is r

5、eally necessary for us to enjoy life. It makes our lives more beautiful.作文： Dear fellow students, The summer vacation is drawing near and we will be free to arrange our time. Do you have good plans for a happy and healthy summer vacation? Here are my suggestions for you. Firstly, it is important for

6、 us to keep a balanced diet and do some exercise regularly. Dont always stay indoors with air conditioners on. Secondly, do remember to finish your homework in time and spend more time on the subjects you are weak in so that you can be better prepared for the next term. Besides, try to find as much

7、time as possible to read famous works. If possible, spare some time for your hobbies or go sightseeing with your family or friends. All in all, I really hope you can enjoy yourself. Yours, LiHua 1.scenery 是表示是表示“风景风景”的集合名词的集合名词(不可数不可数)，主要指某一国家或地区的总体主要指某一国家或地区的总体“景色景色”或自然或自然“风景风景”，并侧重从，并侧重从“美美”的角度加以考

8、虑。如：的角度加以考虑。如：What beautiful scenery! 真是风景如画真是风景如画!2.scene 多指某一特定或具体场面所表示的多指某一特定或具体场面所表示的“景景色色”、“场景场景”等，可以是室内的也可以是室外等，可以是室内的也可以是室外的、可以是城市的也可以是乡村的、可以是活动的、可以是城市的也可以是乡村的、可以是活动的也可以是静态的等。如：的也可以是静态的等。如：There are some pretty scenes in the park. 公公园里有几处美丽的景色园里有几处美丽的景色 3. view n.指从远处或窗户看到的视野范围内的风指从远处或窗户看到的视野

9、范围内的风景；观点，看法。景；观点，看法。Our house has a view of the park.我们的房子我们的房子可以看到公园的景色。可以看到公园的景色。 4.landscape n. (自然的自然的)风景，景色；风景画。风景，景色；风景画。The landscape seen from the mountains is green and beautiful.站在群山之巅看到的是一站在群山之巅看到的是一片美丽的绿色。片美丽的绿色。 作状语的介词短语放于句首引起的倒装句作状语的介词短语放于句首引起的倒装句”的基的基本用法本用法 有时为了强调而将作状语的介词短语放在句首，有时为了强

10、调而将作状语的介词短语放在句首， 而将主语放到句末从而形成倒装，而将主语放到句末从而形成倒装， 这种倒装句这种倒装句中的谓语多为以下不及物动词：中的谓语多为以下不及物动词： come, lie, stand, walk, 且为全部倒装的形式。且为全部倒装的形式。 例如：例如： Under the big tree was sitting an old farmer. 大树下坐着一个老农夫。大树下坐着一个老农夫。/ Along the dusty road came a group of tourists. 一群游一群游客沿着尘土飞扬的路走来。客沿着尘土飞扬的路走来。/ In the dista

11、nce could be seen the purple mountains. 在远处，在远处， 可见到紫红色的群山。可见到紫红色的群山。 36-40:BDDCA41-45:DCBAD46-50:ABCBA51-55:ACBCDget off:下（车、马等）下（车、马等）;离开离开;发出发出;（使）（使）入睡入睡take down:拆卸拆卸;记录，记下记录，记下;笔录笔录;取下取下build-up:1.增进，增强，增长；使增大增进，增强，增长；使增大 2.(逐渐逐渐)积积聚，集结，积累；聚，集结，积累；(逐步逐步)建立建立 3.树立；树立；确立（信誉）确立（信誉） 4.锻炼；锻炼；(增进增进)

12、健康，健康，(增增强强)体格；体格； 5.吹捧吹捧 6.堆墨；堆积堆墨；堆积 7.内建内建的的turn around : 转过身转过身56-59:CBAB60-6364-6768-71:72-75: constantly76. constantdictionary77. dictionaries of78. with locate79. locating they80.youis81.iscan82. not/neverand83. but Exposed84. Expose 85. and76. butwoman77. womenchildren 78. have play79. playi

13、ng 80. feel 81.feelinghow82. whymake83. makesthe84. thesell 85. buy Recently a university in China carried out a survey about “Whether we should help old people get up when they fall down” among its students. Views vary from person to person. 78.8% of the students consider it very necessary to help

14、old people get up when they fall down”. They think helping others, especially those who are in trouble, is Chinese traditional virtue. However ,21.2% of them are unwilling to help those who fall down. In their opinion, they lack medical knowledge, or they are afraid of extra trouble. In my opinion,

15、we should make every effort to help old people when they fall down. Its our duty to help others. Only in this way our society become (2007. 山西临汾山西临汾5月模拟）月模拟） 你们班会的主题是你们班会的主题是“上大学是高中唯一的出路吗？上大学是高中唯一的出路吗？”请你根据下面请你根据下面图表及汉语提示，写一篇短文，并阐述你的个人观点。图表及汉语提示，写一篇短文，并阐述你的个人观点。Views percentage 要点：要点：1、增加知识，提高素养，利于择

16、业；、增加知识，提高素养，利于择业；2、成功的路不止一条；、成功的路不止一条；3、学费高，就业难。、学费高，就业难。注意：注意：1、词数、词数100左右；左右；2、参考词汇：学费、参考词汇：学费tuition;素养素养qualities。 Last week we had a discussion about whether it is the only way for senior students to go to the college. Views vary from person to person. 60% of the students in our class consider

17、 it very necessary to go to college. They think it can widen our knowledge and improve their qualities. Only in this way can we find better jobs after graduation. Very few students (about 10%) think it no use going to university because the tuition is too high for their family to afford. Whats more,

18、 its rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs. Thirty percent of the students, however, believe “All roads lead to Rome”. Therefore, it doesnt make any difference whether they go to college or not. In my opinion, we can receive a better education at college so that we can serve ou

19、r motherland. with 复合宾语复合宾语”结构的一般构成：结构的一般构成： with 宾语介词短语宾语介词短语 English lessons are broadcast every day on the radio with explanations in English and other languages with 宾语现在分词宾语现在分词 In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person with 宾语过去分词宾语过去分词 He stood for an instant

20、 with his hand raised他举着手站了他举着手站了一会儿。一会儿。 with 宾语不定式宾语不定式 With so much homework to do，I cant go to the party tonightwith 宾语形容词宾语形容词 He usually sleeps with the windows open even in winterwith 宾语副词宾语副词 One family lived in a house with very tall trees all round with 宾语名词宾语名词 In the centre of London the

21、re is a tall white building with the name “Bush House” with 复合宾语复合宾语”结构的一般构成：结构的一般构成： with 宾语介词短语宾语介词短语 English lessons are broadcast every day on the radio with explanations in English and other languages with 宾语现在分词宾语现在分词 In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person

22、with 宾语过去分词宾语过去分词 He stood for an instant with his hand raised他举着手站了一会儿。他举着手站了一会儿。 with 宾语不定式宾语不定式 With so much homework to do，I cant go to the party tonightwith 宾语形容词宾语形容词 He usually sleeps with the windows open even in winterwith 宾语副词宾语副词 One family lived in a house with very tall trees all round

23、with 宾语名词宾语名词 In the centre of London there is a tall white building with the name “Bush House” 作时间状语作时间状语 With my homework finished（After I finished my homework），），I went fishing with my father作条件状语作条件状语 With everything considered（If everything is considered），），his plan is better than yours作原因状语作原因

24、状语 With his key missing（Because his key is missing），），he had to stay outside作伴随状语作伴随状语 The girl stood there silently，with tears in her eyes（and tears were in her eyes）作定语作定语 Do you know the woman with a baby in her arms（who has a baby in her arms）？）？ fit多指大小，形状合适多指大小，形状合适如：如： The new coat fits me we

25、ll.这件新衣我穿这件新衣我穿着大小合适。着大小合适。match多指大小，色调，形状，性质等方面的搭多指大小，色调，形状，性质等方面的搭配配如：如：The Peoples Great Hall and the Historical Museum match the Tian An Men beautifully.人民大会堂和历史博物馆与天安门陪人民大会堂和历史博物馆与天安门陪衬得极为优美。衬得极为优美。suit多指合乎需要，口味，性格，条件，地位等。多指合乎需要，口味，性格，条件，地位等。如：如：Does the time suit you?这个时间对你合适这个时间对你合适吗？吗？go wit

26、h是指和是指和相配，适合，搭配，一般相配，适合，搭配，一般指颜色，风格指颜色，风格 no more than adv. 只是只是 not more than n. 至多至多 .(仅仅仅仅,不超过不超过) 这两个词的用法及区别这两个词的用法及区别,很明显是不一样的很明显是不一样的.no more than:是相当于一个是相当于一个“副词副词”（adv.）。意）。意思是：思是：“ 只是只是”例如例如: I am no more than a worker. 我仅仅是个工人。我仅仅是个工人。分开用时表示分开用时表示“和和一样、正如一样、正如一样一样”。He is no more deligent t

27、han I am.他和我一样不勤奋。他和我一样不勤奋。not more than：是相当于一个：是相当于一个“名词名词”（n.）。意）。意思是思是: “至多至多” 例：例：The experiment was done by not more than 5 persons.做这个试验的人至多做这个试验的人至多5个个 。36-40:ABCBA41-45:BDDCB46-50:ADCDA51-55:ABBCB56-59:ADDD60-63:ACDB64-67:ACAB68-70:BAD71-75:CACAA Dear Tom, Im LiHua, a student of Xinhua Middl

28、e School. I happened to learn that you need a book to help you improve your Chinese, which I think I can help you. The book is intended for beginners of Chinese. Not only does it include the basic conversations in our daily life, it is also a window through which you can have a good knowledge of Chi

29、nese culture and customs. Whats more, it has been popular with the readers since it came out two years ago. If its convenient to you, lets meet at 3:00p.m this Sunday at the Peoples Park, where I can give you the book face to face. Best wishes, Yours, LiHua How did you find the film Curse of the Gol

30、den Flower?Its really wonderful。 I cant think too highly of it. 回答回答 那就是这意思：我怎么评价它都嫌不那就是这意思：我怎么评价它都嫌不够高。怎么吹捧都不会过分，实在好够高。怎么吹捧都不会过分，实在好得不能再好的意思。得不能再好的意思。 advices76. adviceand77. but me78. of called79. call worry80.worriedgood81. welleither82. too 83. 0ff 84.onwhat 85. how an amount of / amounts of +不可

31、数名词不可数名词-“大量，许多大量，许多” 追问追问 amounts of 和和an amount of的区别，以及他的区别，以及他们修饰名词时谓语动词的们修饰名词时谓语动词的使用使用 回答回答 因为因为there is a lot of snow here in winter=there is lots of snow here in winter.=much，所以：所以：There is a large amount of snow here in winter.(= There is amounts of snow here in winter.(注意，谓语动词用注意，谓语动词用is,不

32、不用用 are.)78:由一道题看由一道题看 far from与与away from用法的区别用法的区别: Nanjing is about 305km _ Shanghai.A. away to B. away from C. far from该选该选B还是还是C？分析如下：分析如下：1.在在far from短语中，短语中，far 是虚指，其前不能有具是虚指，其前不能有具体的数字。体的数字。2. away from前常与具体的数字连用，或与前常与具体的数字连用，或与far连连用（即用（即far away from)，或与具体的动词连，或与具体的动词连用，用， 如：如：stay away fr

33、om, keep away from,.3. 在此句中，在此句中，far from实际上就是实际上就是far away from省略省略away而成。而成。4. 当然，当然，far from还有还有“并不，很不，远远不，远并不，很不，远远不，远非（如此），恰恰相反非（如此），恰恰相反”等意思，在这时就没有等意思，在这时就没有必要理解为必要理解为far away from的省略形式了。的省略形式了。 如：如：But the reality is far from that. 但事实却远非但事实却远非如此。如此。 He is far from well. 他并不健康。他并不健康。 Para1. 1

34、.称呼：称呼：Dear fellow students/brothers and sisters2.简单的自我介绍：简单的自我介绍：I, chairman of the Union3.倡议的目的：倡议的目的：I am calling for your active participation in our environmental protection campaignPara2.1.地球面临严峻的形势地球面临严峻的形势具体做法：具体做法：1.关灯或其他电器一关灯或其他电器一小时小时2.节能人人有责节能人人有责3养成节能的习惯，为环保做出养成节能的习惯，为环保做出更大的贡献。更大的贡献。再次

35、呼吁再次呼吁Para3Dear fellow students, I, the Chairman of the Union, am calling for your active participation in our “Earth Hour,One big step”activity. Now our earth is faced with great threat. The climate is becoming warmer and warmer. So we should spare no efforts to take actions immediately to save our

36、 home. Earth Hour is started by WWF. It asks individuals, communities, businesses and governments to turn off their lights for an hour at a certain time. It aims to show peoples support to action on climate change. Lets switch off our lights and computers, etc. for one hour. It will make a big diffe

37、rence if all of us do it together. Lets develop the good habit of saving energy and we will make contributions to our environment. Lets join our hands and take action immediately. 写倡议书的目的写倡议书的目的: 提倡提倡开展某项有意义的活动、开展某项有意义的活动、推行某种行之有效的作法。推行某种行之有效的作法。倡议书中所倡导进行的活倡议书中所倡导进行的活动应具有其广泛性和推广动应具有其广泛性和推广意义。意义。Stru

38、cture文章结构文章结构1.Introduction 发出倡议的根据、原因发出倡议的根据、原因和目的。和目的。 2. Body 所倡议的具体内容和要求。所倡议的具体内容和要求。 What do you want done?How should it be done?What things or people are needed?When? How much will it cost? 3. Conclusion 要表示倡议者的决心和要表示倡议者的决心和希望希望 “Believe yourself and you can manage it! Stick to it, and your dr

39、eam will come true!” “Dear friends, come on! If you think you can, you can!” “Please start from now on! You never know what you can do until you try!”经典结尾：经典结尾：Lets join our hands in fighting against white pollution and make our community a better place to live. We believe that your contribution can

40、 make a difference.写作。写作。 写作很容易在短时间内有大的飞写作很容易在短时间内有大的飞跃，要做的就是积累一些经典的句跃，要做的就是积累一些经典的句型、地道的表达方式。后阶段要读、型、地道的表达方式。后阶段要读、背作文，把精彩的段落和句子抄下背作文，把精彩的段落和句子抄下来并仿写几句，最后整理出几十个来并仿写几句，最后整理出几十个最常用、最精彩的表达法，写作文最常用、最精彩的表达法，写作文时有意识地想一想，总能用上几个。时有意识地想一想，总能用上几个。 【参考范文】 15 May, 2010 Dear brothers and sisters, On behalf of t

41、he University Students Union, I, the Chairman of the Union, am earnestly calling for your active participation in our environmental protection campaign. It is the duty of every global villager; man just can not sustain his glorious civilization without a rewarding environment, which will be possible

42、 only if man makes considerable efforts to protect the environment. Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in environmental protection? Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth; Right next Saturday, our university is to run a publicity campaign

43、to advocate environmental protection across the city. The University Students Union will be in charge of recruitment of volunteers. Lets join our hands and take action immediately. Yours sincerely, Li Hua University Students Union环境保护环境保护倡议书倡议书环境保护环境保护假如你是李华，现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会假如你是李华，现任你们学校的学生会主席。你

44、将代表学生会起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为环保运动做出自起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学在全市进行环保宣传活己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学在全市进行环保宣传活动，征召志愿者到校学生会报名。动，征召志愿者到校学生会报名。注意注意:（1）短文应该包括以上所提供的主要信息，可适当发挥；）短文应该包括以上所提供的主要信息，可适当发挥； （2）词数）词数120左右；左右； （3）倡议书格式以提供，不计入总词数；（）倡议书格式以提供，不计入总词数；（4）参考词汇：征）参考词汇：征召（新人）召（新人）recruit。 15 May, 20

45、10 Dear brothers and sisters, Yours sincerely, Li Hua University Students Union【参考范文】 15 May, 2010 Dear brothers and sisters, On behalf of the University Students Union, I, the Chairman of the Union, am earnestly calling for your active participation in our environmental protection campaign. It is t

46、he duty of every global villager; man just can not sustain his glorious civilization without a rewarding environment, which will be possible only if man makes considerable efforts to protect the environment. Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in environmental pro

47、tection? Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth; Right next Saturday, our university is to run a publicity campaign to advocate environmental protection across the city. The University Students Union will be in charge of recruitment of volunteers. Lets join our hands and take

48、 action immediately. Yours sincerely, Li Hua University Students Union 推荐信推荐信Dear (称呼称呼)， I take the pleasure in recommending to you one of my_(被推荐人被推荐人). I hope you will be interested in him/her. He/She graduated from_ (毕业学校毕业学校). He/She is good at _(擅长和技能擅长和技能). Whats more, _(进进一步介绍被推荐者情况一步介绍被推荐者情

49、况). In a word, _(总结总结). I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation. Yours truly, _(署名署名) Dear Brown,It is my pleasure to recommend Li Ming, my good friend to work in your company. Li Ming graduated from Beijing Industry University. His major is Computer Software. During

50、 the four yearsstudy he has done a good job. Whats more ,every year he got the first grade scholarship. And he also has got the title of the Excellent Graduate. He is an enthusiastic and progressive young man with high potentiality. He is not only quick at learning but also good at solving difficult

51、 problems with logical mind. In a word ,I am sure that it will benefit your company if he can work for your company. I strongly recommend him to your company. Yours, Wang Lin 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文，来信请你在你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文，来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息，

52、写信介绍住房的情况，并告知住房面积为息，写信介绍住房的情况，并告知住房面积为25平方米，月租平方米，月租500元。元。 Dear Bob, Im so glad to learn that youre coming in September. Ive found a place for you. Its a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair. The rent is

53、500 Yuan per month. The flat is in the building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. Bus No. 11 can take you straight to the school. In fact, its only one stop. Do you think youd like it? If not, I can try and find another place for you. Just let me know. 祝贺信祝贺信Dear_ (称呼称

54、呼)， I was delighted to hear the news _(具体情况具体情况). I congratulate you (表达祝贺之情表达祝贺之情). _(总结总结)，We wish to share your honor and joy. 模板模板5 推荐信推荐信Dear (称呼称呼)， I take the pleasure in recommending to you one of my_(被推荐人被推荐人). I hope you will be interested in him/her. He/She graduated from_ (毕业学校毕业学校). He/

55、She is good at _(擅长和技能擅长和技能). Whats more, _(进进一步介绍被推荐者情况一步介绍被推荐者情况). In a word, _(总结总结). I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation. Yours truly, _(署名署名)模板模板 6 邀请信邀请信Dear_ (称呼称呼)， We would like to you to_ (具体活动名称具体活动名称). At the celebration, we are going to _(说明邀请的原因说明邀请

56、的原因). Everyone hopes_ . We are going to meet you _(时间，地点，方式时间，地点，方式). Well, _(总结总结). I do hope you will be able to come. Sincerely yours, _(署名署名) 假设你是李华。你在美国的朋友假设你是李华。你在美国的朋友David给你发来一封电子邮件，给你发来一封电子邮件，询问你在暑假期间除了做家庭作业以我，还进行了什么有趣、有意询问你在暑假期间除了做家庭作业以我，还进行了什么有趣、有意义的活动。请你给他回一封电子邮件，向他介绍你在放假期间的主义的活动。请你给他回一封

57、电子邮件，向他介绍你在放假期间的主要活动。内容要点如下：要活动。内容要点如下：1. 和同学及朋友观看世界杯足球赛；和同学及朋友观看世界杯足球赛；2. 上辅导课（学习数学、物理、化学）；上辅导课（学习数学、物理、化学）；3. 在餐馆打工两周，洗碗、洗菜；在餐馆打工两周，洗碗、洗菜；4. 到敬老院做义工（打扫卫生、为老人读报）。到敬老院做义工（打扫卫生、为老人读报）。注意：注意：1. 不要逐条翻译，可适当添加细节，词数不要逐条翻译，可适当添加细节，词数100左右。开头和左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 参考词汇：辅导课参考词汇：辅导课 training cou

58、rse；义工；义工 voluntary work；老年人老年人 the elderly；敬老院；敬老院 nursing homeDear David, Thanks for your e-mail. Now Id to tell you something about my summer vacation._One possible version:Dear David, Thanks for your e-mail. Now Id to tell you something about my summer vacation. I finished my homework on time, which I think was the most importan