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1、Unit 1characteristic n.特征;特性radium n.镭painter n.画家;油漆匠put forward提出scientific adj.科学的conclude vt.& vi.结束;推断出conclusion n.结论;结束draw a conclusion提出结论analyse vt.分析infect vt.传染;感染infections adj.传染的cholera n.霍乱defeat vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n. 失败expert adj.熟练的;经验或知识丰富的专家;行家attend vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加physician n.医生;内科医

2、师expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光exposeto使显露;暴露deadly adj.致命的cure n.治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治疗outbreak n.爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争) challenge n.挑战vt. 向挑战victim n.受害者absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心suspect vt.怀疑 n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry n.询问neighbourhood n.附近;邻近severe adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的clue adj.线索;提示pump n.泵;抽水机 vt.(用泵)抽(水)Cambridge剑桥大街foresee vt.预见;预知invest

3、igate vt.& vi.调查 investigation n.调查blame vt.责备;谴责过失;责备pollute vt.污染;弄脏handle n.柄;把手 vt.处理;操纵germ n.微生物;细菌link vt. & n.连接;联系linkto将和联系或连接起来announce vt.宣布;通知certainty n.确信;确实instruct vt.命令;指示;教导responsible adj.有责任的;负责的construct vt.建设;修建construction n.建设;建筑物contribute vt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助apart f

4、rom除之外;此外firework n.烟火(燃放)chart n.图表creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的 co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的(be)strict with对严格的Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉哥白尼(波兰天文学家)revolutionary adj.革命的;重大变革的movement n.移动;运动;动作make sense讲得通;有意义backward adv.& adj.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的) loop n.圈;环privately adv.私下地;秘密地sp

5、in vi.& vt.(使)旋转;纺(线或纱) brightness n.明亮;亮度;聪颖enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的reject vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe n.宇宙;世界Unit 2unite vi.& vt.联合;团结kingdom n.王国consist vi.组成;在于;一致consist of由组成London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场province n.省;行政区River Avon埃文河River Thames泰晤士河River Severn塞文河divideint

6、o把分成Wales威尔士(英)Scotland苏格兰(英)Northern Ireland北爱尔兰(英)clarify vt.澄清;阐明accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现conflict n.矛盾;冲突unwilling adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)break away (from)挣脱(束缚);脱离union n.联合;联盟;结合;协会the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to ones credit为带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在名下currency n.货币;通货institution n.制度;机制;公共机构educational adj.

7、教育的convenience n.便利;方便rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly adv.粗略地;粗糙地Midlands英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide adj.全国性的;全国范围的attract vt.吸引;引起注意historical adj.历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture n.建筑学;建筑艺术Roman n. (古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的collection n.收藏品;珍藏;收集administration n.管理;行政部门port n.港口(城市)Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的Norman n.诺曼人

8、;诺曼语 adj. 诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的Viking n.北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人countryside n.乡下;农村enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑opportunity n.机会;时机description n.描写;描述furnished adj.配备好装备的;带家具的fax n.传真(机)vt.用传真传输(文件)possibility n.可能(性)plus prep.加上;和 adj.加的;正的;零上的quarrel n.争吵;争论;吵架vi.争吵;吵架alike adj.相同的;类似的take the place of代替b

9、reak down (机器)损坏;破坏arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理wedding n.婚礼fold vt.折叠;对折sightseeing n.观光;游览delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt.使高兴;使欣喜royal adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform n.制服St Pauls Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地)statue n.塑像;雕像Buckingham Palace白金汉宫Greenwich n.格林尼治(英城市)longitude n.经线;经度ima

10、ginary adj.想象中的;假想的;虚构的navigation n.导航;航行Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)communism n.共产主义original adj.最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的 thrill vt.使激动;使胆战心惊pot n.罐;壶error n.错误;过失;谬误tense n.时态consistent adj.一致的Unit 3aspect n.方面;层面impression n.印象;感想;印记take up拿起;接受;开始;继续constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的constantly adv.不断

11、地jet n.喷气式飞机jet lag飞行时差反应flashback n.闪回;倒叙previous adj.在前的;早先的uncertain adj.不确切的;无把握的guide n指导向导;导游 vt.指引;指导tablet n.药片expertise n.专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule n.太空舱;胶囊steward n.乘务员;服务员stewardess n.女乘务员opening n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways adv.往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前 surrounding n.周围的事物;环境adj.周围的tolerate vt.容忍;忍受combin

12、ation n.结合;组合lack vi.&vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment n.调整;调节mask n.面具;面罩;伪装be back on ones feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原hover vi.盘旋carriage n.运输工具;四轮马车;客车press vi.& vt.按;压;逼迫n按;压;印刷;新闻 fasten vt.系牢;扎牢belt n.腰带;皮带safety belt安全带lose sight of看不见sweep up打扫;横扫flash vt. & vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现switch n.开关;转换 vt. 转换

13、timetable n.时间表;时刻表exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的pessimistic adj.悲观(主义)的speed up加速pedal n.踏板;脚蹬alien n.外星人;外国人 adj. 陌生的;外国的;外星球的mud n.泥(浆)desert n.沙漠;荒原enormous adj.巨大的;庞大的imitate vt.模仿;仿造moveable adj.可移动的;活动的citizen n.公民;居民;市民typist n.打字员typewriter n.打字机posta

14、ge n.邮资postcode n.邮政编码button n.钮锃;按钮instant n.瞬间;片刻adj. 立即的;立刻的receiver n.接受者;接收器;电话听筒efficiency n.效率;功效efficient adj.效率高的;有能力的ribbon n.丝带;带状物dustbin n.垃圾箱dispose vt.布置;安排disposal n.清除;处理ecology n.生态;生态学greedy adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的swallow vt.吞下;咽下material n.原料;材料recycle vt.回收利用;再利用manufacture vt. (用机器)大量生

15、产;成批制造goods n.货物etc诸如此类;等等representative n.代表;典型人物adj. 典型的;有代表性的 settlement n.定居;解决motivation n.动机Unit 4journalist n.记者;新闻工作者involve vt.牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)editor n.编辑照相photographer n.摄影师photography n.摄影unforgettable abj.难忘的;永远记得的assignment n.任务;分配delighted adj快乐的;欣喜的admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的unusual adj

16、.不同寻常的;独特的assist vt.帮助;协助;援助assistant n.助手;助理;售货员submit vt.递交;呈递(文件等)profession n.职业;专业professional adj.专业的;职业的n. 专业人员colleague n.同事eager adj.渴望的;热切的concentrate vt.集中;聚集concentrate on集中;全神贯注于amateur n.业余爱好者update vt.更新;使现代化acquire vt.获得;取得;学到assess vt.评估;评定inform vt.告知;通知deadline n.最后期限interviewee n

17、.参加面试者;接受采访者meanwhile adv.其间;同时depend on依靠;依赖case n.情况;病例;案例accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告accuseof因指责或控告accusation n.指责;谴责;控告deliberately adv.故意地so as to (do sth)为了(做)deny vt.否认;拒绝sceptical adj.怀疑的(<美>skeptical)guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的dilemma n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境demand n.需求;要求vt.强烈要求demanding adj.要求很高的;费力的publish

18、 vt.出版;发行;发表;公布scoop n.抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子section n.部分;节concise adj.简明的;简练的imaginative adj.富于想象力的technical adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically adv.技术上;工艺上thorough adj.彻底的;详尽的gifted adj. 有天赋的idiomatic adj.惯用的;合乎语言习惯的housewife n.家庭主妇crime n.罪行;犯罪edition n.版(本);版次ahead of在前面department n.部门;部;处;系accurate adj.精确的;

19、正确的senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的polish vt.擦亮;磨光;润色chief adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官approve vt.赞成;认可;批准process vt.加工;处理 n.过程;程序;步骤negative n.底片;否定adj.否定的;消极的appointment n. 约会;任命Unit 5 aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助first aid(对伤患者的)急救temporary adj.暂时的;临时的fall ill生病injury n.损伤;伤害bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血nosebleed n

20、.鼻出血;流鼻血sprain vt.扭伤sprained adj.扭伤的ankle n.踝(关节)choke vi. & vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard n.橱柜;衣柜skin n.皮;皮肤essential adj.最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ n.器官layer n.层;层次barrier n.屏障;障碍(物)poison n.毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒ray n.光线;射线complex adj.复杂的variety n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid n.液体radiation n.辐射;射线mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的mild

21、ly adv.轻微地;温和地pan n.平底锅;盘子stove n.炉子;火炉heal vi. & vt.(使)康复;(使)化解tissue n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock触电;电休克swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起 swollen adj.肿胀的blister n.水泡vi. & vt.(使)起泡watery adj.(似)水的char vi.烧焦nerve n.神经;胆量scissors n.(pl.) 剪刀unbearable adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin n.盆;盆地s

22、queeze vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨squeeze out榨出;挤出over and over again反复;多次bandage n.绷in place在适当的位置;适当ointment n.药膏;油膏infection n.传染;传染病;感染vital adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom n.症状;征兆label vt.加标签或标记;分类n.标签;标记 kettle n.(水)壶;罐pour vt. & vi.倒;灌;注;涌wrist n.手腕damp adj.潮湿的Casey凯西(姓)sleeve n.袖子blouse n.女衬衫tight adj.牢

23、的;紧的;紧密的tightly adv.紧地;牢牢地firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly adv.坚固地;稳定地throat n.咽喉;喉咙Janson詹森(姓)ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节bravery n.勇敢;勇气Slade斯莱德(姓)stab vt. & vi. 刺;戳;刺伤a number of若干;许多put ones hands on找到treat vt.&vi. 治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效pressure n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance n.救

24、护车scheme n.方案;计划Southerton萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用bruise n. & vi. 瘀伤;擦伤Unit 1characteristic n. _radium n. _painter n. _put forward _scientific adj. _conclude vt.& vi. _conclusion n. _draw a conclusion _analyse vt. _infect vt. _infections adj. _cholera n. _defeat vt. _expert ad

25、j. _attend vt. _physician n. _expose vt. _exposeto _deadly adj. _cure n. _outbreak n. _ challenge n. _victim n. _absorb vt. _suspect vt. n. _enquiry n. _neighbourhood n. _severe adj. _clue adj. _pump n. vt. _Cambridge _foresee vt. _investigate vt.& vi. _ investigation n. _blame vt. _pollute vt.

26、_handle n. vt. _germ n. _link vt. & n. _linkto_announce vt. _certainty n. _instruct vt. _responsible adj. _construct vt. _construction n. _contribute vt.&vi. _apart from _firework n. _chart n. _creative adj. _co-operative adj. _positive adj. _(be)strict with_Nicolaus Copernicus _revolutionar

27、y adj. _movement n. _make sense _backward adv.& adj. _loop n. _privately adv. _spin vi.& vt. _ brightness n. _enthusiastic adj. _cautious adj. _reject vt. _universe n. _Unit 2unite vi.& vt. _kingdom n. _consist vi. _consist of _London Heathrow Airport _province n. _River Avon _River Tham

28、es _River Severn _divideinto _Wales _Scotland _Northern Ireland _clarify vt. _accomplish vt. _conflict n. _unwilling adj. _break away (from) _union n. _the Union Jack _credit n. _to ones credit _currency n. _institution n. _educational adj. _convenience n. _rough adj. _roughly adv. _Midlands _nation

29、wide adj. _attract vt. _historical adj. _architecture n. _Roman n. adj. _collection n. _administration n. _port n. _Anglo-Saxon n. adj. _Norman n. adj. _Viking n. _countryside n. _enjoyable adj. _leave out _opportunity n. _description n. _furnished adj. _fax n. vt. _possibility n. _plus prep. adj. _

30、quarrel n. _alike adj. _take the place of _break down _arrange vt. _wedding n. _fold vt. _sightseeing n. _delight n. _royal adj. _uniform n. _St Pauls Cathedral _splendid adj. _Westminster Abbey _statue n. _Buckingham Palace _Greenwich n. _longitude n. _imaginary adj. _navigation n. _Highgate Cemete

31、ry)_communism n. _original adj. _thrill vt. _pot n. _error n. _tense n. _consistent adj. _Unit 3aspect n. _impression n. _take up _constant adj. _constantly adv. _jet n. _jet lag _flashback n. _previous adj. _uncertain adj. _guide n. vt. _tablet n. _expertise n. _capsule n. _steward n. _stewardess n

32、. _opening n. _sideways adv. _surrounding n. adj. _tolerate vt_. combination n. _lack vi. & vt. n. _adjustment n. _ mask n. _be back on ones feet _hover vi. _carriage n. _press vi. & vt. n. _fasten vt. _belt n. _safety belt _lose sight of_sweep up _flash vt. & vi. _switch n. vt. _timetab

33、le n. _exhausted adj. _slide into _optimistic adj. _pessimistic adj. _speed up _pedal n. _alien n. adj. _mud n. _desert n. _enormous adj. _imitate vt. _moveable adj. _citizen n. _typist n. _typewriter n. _postage n. _postcode n. _button n. _instant n. adj. _ receiver n. _efficiency n. _efficient adj

34、. _ribbon n. _dustbin n. _dispose vt. _disposal n. _ecology n. _greedy adj. _swallow vt. _material n. _recycle vt. _manufacture vt. _goods n. _etc abbr. _representative n. adj. _ settlement n_motivation n. _Unit 4journalist n. _involve vt. _editor n. _photograph n. vt. _photographer n. _photography

35、n. _unforgettable abj. _assignment n. _delighted adj _admirable adj. _unusual adj. _assist vt. _assistant n. _submit vt. _profession n. _professional adj. n. _colleague n. _eager adj. _concentrate vt. _concentrate on _amateur n. _update vt. _acquire vt. _assess vt. _inform vt. _deadline n. _intervie

36、wee n. _meanwhile adv. _depend on_case n. _accuse vt. _accuseof _accusation n. _deliberately adv. _so as to (do sth) _deny vt. _sceptical adj. _guilty adj. _dilemma n. _demand n. vt. _demanding adj. _publish vt_. scoop n. _section n. _concise adj. _imaginative adj. _technical adj. _ technically adv.

37、 _thorough adj. _gifted adj. _idiomatic adj. _housewife n. _crime n. _edition n. _ahead of _department n. _accurate adj. _senior adj. _polish vt. _chief adj. n. _approve vt. _process vt. n. _negative n.adj. _ appointment n. _Unit 5aid n. & vt. _first aid _temporary adj. _fall ill _injury n. _ble

38、ed vi. & vt. (bled,bled) _nosebleed n. _ sprain vt. _sprained adj. _ankle n. _choke vi. & vt. _cupboard n. _skin n. _essential adj. _organ n. _layer n. _barrier n. _poison n. vt. _ray n. _complex adj. _variety n. _liquid n. _radiation n. _mild adj. _mildly adv. _pan n. _stove n. _heal vi. &a

39、mp; vt. _tissue n. _electric shock_swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen) _swollen adj. _ blister n. vi. & vt. _watery adj. _ char vi. _nerve n. _scissors n. (pl.) _unbearable adj. _basin n. _squeeze vt. & vi. _squeeze out _over and over again _bandage n. _in place _ointment n. _infection n.

40、_vital adj. _symptom n. _label vt. n. _kettle n. _pour vt. & vi. _wrist n. _damp adj. _Casey _sleeve n. _blouse n. _tight adj. _tightly adv. _firm adj. _ firmly adv. _throat n. _Janson _ceremony n. _bravery n. _Slade_stab vt. & vi. _a number of _put ones hands on _treat vt. & vi. n. _apply vt. vi. _pressure n. _ambulance n. _scheme n. _Southerton _make a difference_bruise n. & vi. _必修5Unit 1n.特征;特性_n.镭_n.画家;油漆匠_提出_adj.科学的_vt.& vi.结束;推断出_n.结论;结束_提出结论_vt.分析_vt.传染;感染_

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