高中英语必修一第一单元练习题

1、课后强化演练Unit 1 Part Learning about Language& Using Languagei .单词拼写1 Its time for you to syour problems between you and your parents.答案：settle2 I should be gif you would send me your advice as soon as possible.答案：grateful3 A friend of mine is ill and I hope that she will rsoon.答案：recover4 Can you give

2、me some useful ton how to improve my English?答案：tips5 I like dogs but dcats.答案：dislike6 She smany injuries in the accident.答案：suffered7 He pup his things and left the company forever.答案：packed8 Even friends sometimes dwith each other.答案：disagree9 When people travel, they often carry sfor carrying cl

3、othes and other things.答案：suitcases10 Osold well this winter for it snowed heavily for a long time.答案：Overcoatn .短语填空settle down, suffer from, pack up, get/be tired of, get along with, fall in love, join in, have trouble with1 Wait until the children before you start the lesson.答案： settle down2 I en

4、joy reading, but I so much reading.答案：am tired of3 My grandmother a strange headache since last week.答案：has suffered from4 I have my clothes; Im ready to go on a holiday.答案： packed up5 The girl is hard to ， so she has few friends.答案：get along with6 When one dog barks (犬吠 ) at night, a hundred others

5、 .答案：join in7 The man often his wife.答案：has trouble with8 He with music when he was a child.答案：fell in love出.单项填空1 Though Jack is often tired his job, he is never tired it. In fact, heenjoys it.A of; withB with; fromC from; ofD at; with解析：be tired from/ with 因而疲劳”；be tired of 厌烦。答案： C2 Youve already

6、 your luggage ？ But itll be three days before we set off.A prepared forB packed upC washed upD taken away解析： 句意应是：你已经收拾好行李了？但我们三天之后才出发。答案： B3 You cant imagine what great difficulty I had his address.A to findB of findingC findingD about finding解析： 该题考查的其实是短语have difficulty (in) doing sth., difficult

7、y 提前作为先行词，其他部分变为定语从句。答案： C4 Mr.Smith is a pleasant person who is easy .A to get along withB to get alongC to be gotten alongD getting along with解析： 在 be easy to do 结构中，to do 用主动式表被动含义，此处with 不能省略。5 Mike with Janet for over one year before they got married.A had fallen in loveB had been in loveC has

8、fallen in loveD has been in love解析： 考查时态及语态。句意为：迈克与珍妮特在结婚前已相爱一年多了。由从句中got 的时态可知主句的时态应用过去完成时。fall in love 表示瞬间性动作；be in love 表示状态。故选B 项。答案： B6 Would you like tous inpracticing running? We are going tothe5 / 8sports meet soon.A join; take part inB take part in; joinD join; take partC attend; take part

9、 in解析： join sb. in sth./doing sth. 和某人一道参加某项活动；take part in 参加某种活动，并 发挥作用。答案： A7He hada lot during the hard times, and now, its time for him to enjoythe life.AsufferedB suffered fromCbeen sufferedD been suffered from解析： 题意：在困难时期他受了不少苦，现在他该好好地享受生活了。suffer 作及物动词，表示“遭受；忍受，a lot作宾语。suffer from表示“经受（痛苦）“

10、，不能用被动形式。答案： A8 After a long period of exercise, he has almost his health.A recoveredB recovered fromC discoveredD discovered from解析： 题意：经过长时间的锻炼，他已经基本上恢复健康了。recover 作不及物动词，表示 “ 恢复 ” 时，常与from 连用，后面加表示“ 疾病、痛苦” 等的词，意为“ 从疾病、痛苦中复原”； discover “ 发现 ”，为及物动词。答案： A9 How is your brother his study these days?

11、Not well. He got a “ D” in his English.A . getting down toB. getting away fromC. getting along withD. getting back to解析：题意：“你弟弟最近学习怎么样？”“不是很好，他的英语得了个Dget alongwith ”进展。get down to ”开始认真做 ;get away from ”离开；get back to ”回至U上”。答案：C10. Her father disagreed than her.A. withC. about解析：题意：她爸爸不同意她的婚事, 同意”，

12、符合题意。答案：A11. Louis found it quite easy toA . make friend withC. catch up with解析：her marriage because her boyfriend is much olderB. forD. to因为她的男友比她年长很多。others in this school.B. lose touch withD. make friends withdisagree with ”不题意：路易斯发现在这所学校里交朋友很容易。make friends with sb.和某人交11 / 8朋友”，在此短语中friend 一词必须

13、用复数形式。lose touch with 与失去联系”；catch up with ”赶上；超过“。答案：D12. The country is rich in oil but poor in food, so it has to s oil foods.A . atB. onC. forD. with解析：题意：这个国家富含石油但食品匮乏，因此不得不用石油换食品。swap A for B意为“用A去换回B”,符合题意。swap A with B意为“用B换回A”,与题意相矛盾。答案：CIV.阅读理解Farah was sitting in the kitchen going over th

14、e party list with her mother. The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“ Farah, arent you going to invite Hafsa ？” her mother asked. Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“ Mother, you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about peopl

15、e we can be friends with ， ” Farah answered.“ Really? And what are the rules ？” her mother asked.“ Well, only very pretty girls can be part of our group. And Hafsa is so . you know. dark.“ I cannot believe it ， ” her mother said angrily.As Farah left the kitchen, her father called her from the livin

16、g room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands. “ Farah, what has happened to your grades? You have failed in mathematics， ” her father said.Farah had no answer. The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.“ F

17、arah, it says that you can take part in supplementary exams（ 补考 ）. If your grades dont improve then, Ill cancel（ 取消 ） your trip to Spain. ”Farah went to her room and called Gina ， the leader of Purple Girls Club. “ Gina， can you help me to complete my notes before the exams？”Gina laughed.“ Exams? Wh

18、o cares about exams？”One by one, she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her. Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her, but Hafsasaid, “ If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams.Next Monday ， as

19、 two friends entered the school together， Gina called out.“ Farahy, ou know our rules. You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club. ”“ Gina, I have a new rule about friendship ， ” Farah replied.1 After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club ， she chose a friend according to a

20、persons .A looksB usual activitiesC gradesD favorite colors解析： 细节理解题。结合文章的pretty girls 及 And Hafsa is so . you know . dark 可知，Farah 加入Purple Girls Club 之后，是根据人的长相选择朋友的。故答案选A 项。答案：A2 Farah became pale after going to her father because .A he didnt allow her to go to SpainB she didnt do well in her exa

21、msC she had to leave Purple Girls ClubD he asked her to improve her grades解析： 细节理解题。从Farah 看到父亲手中的成绩报告单脸色的变化，及父亲对她的质B 项。答案： B3 Which word can best describe Hafsa?ASilly.B Beautiful.D Kind.C Rude.解析： 推理判断题。由文章的If you need any help, just let me know 可知虽然Farah 伤了Hafsa的心，但是在看到朋友需要帮助的时候，她还是伸出了援助之手。故答案选D项

22、。答案： D4 What lesson can we learn from the passage?A A friend in need is a friend indeed.B A perfect friend will never be found.C Be slow in choosing a friend.D Friendship can be developed easily.解析： 推理判断题。Farah 参加了一个名为Purple Girls Club 的小团体，在这个团体里都是漂亮的女孩，Farah为此抛弃了自己多年的挚友 Hafsa,但是当Farah需要帮助的时候, 只有 H

23、afsa 愿意提供帮助，这个故事说明了患难之交才是真朋友。答案： APeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times. Youve made friends since childhood, but you still dont know who your true friends are. Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.Always h

24、onestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.There are always periods in your life when you have problems or d

25、ifficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he /she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he/ she can never make time for

26、you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she cant always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful（ 尊敬的 ）A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he /she agrees or not. Your true frie

27、nd may disagree but never insists that he/ she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving （体谅的 ） and understanding, even if it isnt his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes

28、. A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/ she doesnt want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.5 Whats the best title for the third paragraph?A Always there for youB Keep your secretsC Always happy for youD Remember your important days解析：主旨大意题。本段主要讲真正的朋友在你遇到困难的时候会在你身边。答案：A6 According to the passage, a true friend will always .A follow your adviceB offer a solution for your problemsC listen immediately to your problemsD respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段A true friend wi