必修一unit5词汇练习

1、Bookl UNIT 51、词汇A、单词拼写(根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词)1. Products of high q sell well in the market.2. I refuse to lie about it; It' s against my越_)3. The Chinese people f against the Japanese invaders for 8 years and drove them out of China.4. The factory will be closed down over a (时期) of two years.5.

2、I ' d a you to buy tickets well in advance if you want to travel in the festival.6. She wanted to c working after she was married.7. China is playing an important role on the international political (舞台)8. From his p (位置)on the top of the hill, he had a good view of the city.9. I received an inv

3、itation to the party, but I haven ' t decided whether to (接受)it or not.10. Children should not be allowed to watch movies that show a lot of (暴力)11. The prisoner slipped past the g on the gate and escaped.12. After the car accident, the woman was still shaking with f.13. Winning the match was ju

4、st a (回报) for the effort the team had made.14. You have no (权利) to stop me from going there.15. It was the second time that he had been elected as(总统)B、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1. Tom is kind-hearted and always(will) to help others.2. Although he is quite old, he is still very(activity).4. Without the childre

5、n around, she spent a(peace) day in the garden.ll neve5. He spent two years as a(prison) in the mountains. It is an experience he being setting free.6. He often regrets his wasted(young). Without a good education, how can he find a nice job?7. Can you imagine such a highly(educate) woman being caugh

6、t stealing?8. After he saw the(terrible) of war, all he wants now is peace and quite.9. A law has been made against(cruel) to animals.10. The judge sent the(crime) to prison finally.11. At that time, people often sang some songs to make fun of the political(lead).12. We thanked him(sincere) for his

7、helping us out of trouble.C、用下列括号中所给词组的适当形式填空worry aboutas a matter of factset upbe equal toout of workbe sentenced to lose heartput in prison be free fromin troublecome to powerblow up1. Whatever great difficulty we meet, we' ll never.2. If you can ' t finish the onotime, you ' ll be.3.

8、 Your parents are you: do make a phone call to them.4. She has been for a year and is looking forward to being in work again.5. People expect to pollution and live in a pleasant environment.6. - I thought you wouldn ' t mind.-well,I don ' t; but you should have asked me first.7. Several peop

9、le were killed and many were hurt when a bomb at the busy street.8. As soon as he arrived in Paris, he for the wrongs his family had done.9. As a Jew, Einstein was forced to leave his homeland after Hitler.10. The government has a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.11. He death bec

10、ause of killing someone on purpose.12. The women workers should the men in pay since they do the same work.2.单项选择1. Though he failed many times in election, he never lost heart and at last he was electedpresident oft he USA.A. /; aB. a; theC. his; theD. /; /2. Shall we go out for a walk?A. Good idea

11、B. Have fun C. Good luckD. Goodbye3. Don ' t worry. There is no entrance to the gallery.A. fareB. payC. salaryD. fee4. Soon after Hitler power in Germany, Einstein was in his life.A. came to the; in the troubleB. came to; in troubleC. came to the; in troubleD . took; in troubles5. Although he an

12、 invitation to work as chairman of the company, as I knew, he refused to it.A. received; acceptB. accepted; receiveC. received; rec eiveD. accepted; accept6. Jack coughed day and nig ht, so the doctor him to take the medicine three times a day.A. hopedB. suggestedC. advisedD. promised7. The man was

13、charged for blowing some government buildings in Baghdad.A. upB. downC. outD. over8. Is it in this room the great writer once lived _ he finished his last works?A. where; thatB. that, whereC. that; whichD. that; that9. 一 I suppose .you haven ' t finished that report yet. I finished it yesterday,

14、 .A. in this wayB. as far as I knowC. as a matter of factD. in a word10. His son was put in prison. He went to prison to see him once a month.A. /; /B. the; theC. /; theD. the; /11. They are of height, but I think Robert the job.A. equally; is equalB. equal; is equal toC. equal; equalsD. equally; is

15、 equaled12. There are altogether thirty students in our class, is a new comer from a faraway mountain village.A. the most diligent of whoB. but the most diligent of whomC. the most diligent of themD. of whom the most diligent13. The hotel you are thinking, Kate, is too dirty, I' m afraidA. that

16、B. whichC. in which D. of which14. He' s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why15. 一 What do you think of that composition?A. It was written in EnglishC. It was written in ink16.A fund will befor the dead menB. It will be

17、 corrected by the teacherD. It still leaves something to be improved 's families.A. set about B. set up C. set off D. set out17. He visited Shanghai he went to China.A. at the first time B. for the first timeC. it is the first time D. the first time18. The news that those who are will be provide

18、d with enough food and clothes for the winterpleases us.A. out of order B. out of date C. out of work D. out of control 19.I don ' t think he a person you can for help.A. turn up B. turn down C. tu rn to D. turn out20 . She started singing to the baby and was with a smile.A. awarded B. rewarded

19、C. prize D. valued21 .Almost all the blacks are fighting each other _ .freedom as the white have.D. w ith; againstD. adventures.D. selfA. against; with B. for; with C. with; for 22.You need special to work as a nurse.A. qualities B. quantities C. shares23 . A person always thinks about himself.A. se

20、lfless B. selfish C. selflesslyA. view24 .Mike, I really appreciate your, without which I would have failed the interview.B. mind C. opinion D. advice25.1. -Ouch! You hurt me!-I am sorry, but I any harm. I to drive a rat out.A. didn ' t mean; tried B. didn ' t mean; am tryingC. haven ' t

21、 meant; tried D. didn ' t mean; was tryingB、选择填空1. has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which2. Rome is a place.A. where I want to visitB. what I want to visitC. which I want to visit itD. I want to visit3. I don ' t like you speak to her.A. th

22、e way B. the way in that C. the way whichD. the way of which4. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer it was 20 years ago,it wasso poorly equipped.A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. when; that5. If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women will spend more

23、time in the shop.A. that B. which C. when D. where6. -Is that the small town you often refer to?-Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A. that B. where C. which D. what7. Is this the factory colour TV sets are produced?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. 8. Is this factory we visited last ye

24、ar?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. 9. I will never forget the day I joined the League.A. whichB. when C. in which D. on that10. Do you still remember the days we spent together in the countryside.A. thatB. in which C. when D. on which11. She is very good at dance,everyone knows.A. thatB. asC. itD. who12

25、. Please put the letter at the place he can easily find it.A. in which B. whereC. wherever D. which13. The reason he was late again was that he was caught in a traffic jam in the rush hour.A. which B. in which C. why D. of which14. We are going to spend the holiday in Guangzhou,live my grandparents.

26、A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where15. I remember clearly the reason he gave for not coming.A. /B. whyC. howD. what四、完形填空Harriet Tubman was born a slave. She didn ' t get1a to go to school. 2 a child, Harriet had to work very hard in 3 all day. That way, her owner could 4 a lot of money when he sold h

27、is crops. Harriet _5_ think that she was being treated fairly.6 Harriet grew up, she ran away from the plantation （庄园）to the Northern United States. There, and in Canada, 7 could be free.Harriet liked to be free. She felt 8 for all of the black people who were _9 slaves.Harriet returned to 10 to hel

28、p other slaves to run away. She made 11that they got to the North andbecame free.Harriet was in great _12 because of a law that _13 . The law said it was not permitted to _14_ runaway slaves. She also 15 that the slave owners said they would _16$4000 to anyone who couldcatch Harriet Tubman.There wer

29、e many stories about Harriet _17 slaves run away. In all, she made nineteen trips back to the South and guided about 300 slaves to 18 . When the Civil War broke out, the northern states _19 with the southern states. Harriet _20_ the northern states because the Northern believed that slaves should be

30、 free She worked as a nurse and spied behind enemy lines until the northern states won the war.1. A. dayB. chanceC. permissionD. moment2. A. AsB. BeingC. SinceD. Like3. A. the farmB. a schoolC. the fieldsD. a factory4. A. makeB. payC. getD. spend5. A. certainlyB. didn ' tC. didD. no longer6. A.

31、SinceB. AfterC. ThenD. With7. A. the whiteB. whiteC. blackD. black people8. A. happyB. sureC. wrongD. sorry9. A. stillB. yetC. onlyD. not10. A. CanadaB. the SouthC. the NorthD. the U.S.11. A. perfectB. wayC. possibleD. sure12. A. angerB. anxietyC. hurryD.danger13. A. has just been passedB. had just

32、been brokenC. had just been passedD. has just been broken14. A. helpB. set freeC. stopD. catch15. A. foundB. noticedC. found outD. made sure16. A. payB. makeC. spendD. get17. A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help18. A. freedomB. safetyC. NorthD. Southern states19. A. unitedB. foughtC. made peaceD. ga

33、ve in20. A. looked forB. stood forC. looked onD. went to7“Someday, there ' ll be no Americans left in the NBAaid 12-year-old Xing Tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televised NBA game." The players will all be Chinese, likYao.To China, Yao is a home-

34、grown superstar who helped make the world' s first basketball leeg t® cloChinese players. To the NBA, the 2.23- meter center offers an opening of a different sort into the world new market. Yao ' s NBA first appearance against the Indiana Pacers in October reached 287 million families i

35、n the US. That game might ha ve been a bit of a letdown to Yao' s fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had tworebounds （抢篮板球）and got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds." This is one of the most excitin

36、g games I' ve had,Houston ' s -83 victory. The NBA has to be excited about his on- count success. In all his games, he' s averaging12.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good for a new star." Yao Ming has brought the NBA closer to the Chinsaid NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching,“ That ma

37、kes the dream seem practical for other people in China andproud to be Chinese. ”Yao is not the country ' s first player in the NBA, but Yao' s combination of modesty and skills makfavorite back home.47. What ' s the direct reason for Xing Tao to join the school basketball team?A. He watc

38、hed an NBA game.B. He liked basketball.C. He hoped to play for NBA.D. He had a dream that he would become a basketball star.48. How many points did Yao Ming win in his first game in NBA?A. 0.B. 2. C. 29.D. 10.49. What does the underlined word“letdown " in the second paragraph mean?A. failureB.

39、surpriseC. disappointment D. sadness50. What ' s the main idea of this passage?A. Middle school students want to play basketball.B. Yao Ming makes NBA closer to China.C. There ' ll be no Americans left in the NBA.D. There are many new stars from China in the NBA.二：基础写作：用五句话表达下面的内容纳尔逊曼德拉出生于1918年7月18日，他是南非第一任黑人总统。他是我们这个时代伟大的政治领导人之一，毕生献身于南非反对种族压迫(racial oppression)。1944年，他帮助 建立了非洲国民大会青年联盟(ANCYL),并于1948年当选为非国大主席。1962到1990年，曼德拉因反对(oppose)非洲的白人政府而入 狱。在狱中，曼德拉从来没有放弃自己的政治原则，他总是其他关押者力量的源泉(a source of s