广东省2012届高三英语 M8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions复习课件 新人教版

1、Unit 3Inventors and inventions 根据以下内容，介绍一下周星驰Stephen Chow。 出生时间：1962年6月22日 出生地：香港 家庭状况：家中唯一一个男孩，从小跟着他的3个姐姐在上海长大 兴趣爱好：从小酷爱武术，是李小龙(Bruce Lee)的影迷 成就：出演了50多部电影并赢得了无数次香港电影金像奖，他被认为是香港喜剧大王。成功导演了功夫后，他也自导自演了另一部科幻喜剧，名叫长江七号。 【写作要求【写作要求】 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。 参考词汇：长江七号Yangtze River 7; 功夫Kung Fu Hustle；武术 martial arts

2、; 香港电影金像奖 Hong Kong Film Award Stephen Chow was born on June 22, 1962 in Hong Kong. As the only boy of his family, he grew up in Shanghai along with his three sisters. In his childhood, he was fascinated by Bruce Lee and addicted to martial arts. Having appeared in more than 50 films and won numerou

3、s Hong Kong Film Awards, Stephen Chow has been regarded as Hong Kongs King of Comedy. Successfully directing the film named Kung Fu Hustle, he also directed and starred in the sciencefiction comedy Yangtze River 7.1. n专利证书；专利权 2. v. 辨别；显示的差别 3. adj. 宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的 4. adj. 突然的；意外的 5. adj. 便利的；方便的 6. n.

4、小心；谨慎 7. n. 预料；期望 _ _ _ _ _ _ patent distinguish merciful abrupt convenient caution expectation8. adj. 被动的；消极的9. adj. 愉快的；高兴的10. vt. 抓住；夺；捉住11. n. 文件；档案 vt. 把归档；提交 12. n. 鉴定；辨认；确定；身份证明 13. adj. 清白的；无罪的；天真的 _ _ _ _ _ _ passive merry seize file identification innocent14. vt. 忍受；忍耐；负担 15. adj. 充满活力的； 精

5、力充沛的；动态的 16. n. 点；小圆点 vt. 分散 17. vt. 联想；联系 n. 同伴；伙伴 18. adj. 实际的；实践的 19. n. 能力；胜任；本领 _ _ _ _ bear dynamic caution associate practical competence 20. n. 人力资源； 人事部；全体人员 _ personnel1. 偶尔；有时 2. 开始；着手 3. 开始(做 ）4. 次序颠倒；发生故障 5. 设法联系上；做完，通过 6. 回复电话 7. 给打电话 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ now and then set about set out (to do

6、)out of order get through ring back call up 8. 迅速把手伸入；一心投入 9. 不挂断；紧紧握住；稍等 10. 挂断电话 _ _ dive into hang on ring off 1._ (prepare) with some research findings, I decided on three possible approaches. 2.There are a large number of patent examiners, too, _ Prepared only job is to examine whether your cla

7、im is valid or not. Prepared whose 3._ this exploring around problems and his dynamic spirit _ led to his most famous invention the telephone in 1876. that It was 1. distinguish vt. & vi. 辨别；区分；显示的差别 The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to distinguish one from the other. 这对孪生子像得使人

8、无法分辨。distinguishable adj. 难辨的，不清楚的distinguished adj. 有尊严的；非凡的distinguish oneself (by)使自己出名，使自己与众不同distinguishfrom区别，区分be distinguished from 不同于，加以区分be distinguished for 以著名be distinguished by 以为特征be distinguished as 称之为根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)语言使人区别于动物。 Speech _ man from animals.(2)作为市里重点中学的学生，他很出名。 He _ as

9、 a student at the citys leading school.distinguishesdistinguishes himself(3)这回我有机会表现一下自己了，我要发明一个既能捉住蛇又不会伤害它们的东西。 Here was a chance for me_inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them. to distinguish myself by2. bear vt. 忍受；妨碍；负担I cant bear being kept waiting for long.我无法忍受人

10、家叫我长时间等待。bear作“忍受”解时同义词有stand, endure, tolerate 和put up with；常与can, could连用，表示否定、疑问。bear sth. 容忍某事bear to do sth. 忍受做某事(具体)bear doing sth. 忍受做某事(习惯性)bear the cost / burden / expense承担费用/负担/开支bear the signature of sb. 签某人的名根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)我不能忍受看到那个老人。 I cant _ that old man.(2)冰太薄，承受不住你的重量。 The ice is

11、 so thin that it_. bear the sight of cant bear your weight(3)我忍受不了家中养猫。 I _ keeping a cat at home. cant bear 3. current adj. 当前的；流通的；现在的 n. 潮流，趋势；水流，电流，气流 Our current methods of production are too expensive. 我们现今用的生产方法太花钱了。 currency n货币，通货；流传，传播根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)他逆着急流游向岸边。 He swam to the shore _.(2)我们

12、经常对时事发表评论。 We often comment on _. against a strong currentcurrent events (3)我要存活期存款。 I wish to place my money _.(4)你带外汇了吗？ Have you got any _？ on current account foreign currency 1. set out (to do) 着手(做) Today we have accomplished what we set out to do. 今天我们完成了我们预定要做的工作。 set out for a place set off

13、for a place出发，动身(去某地)set about doing sth. set out to do sth.着手(做某事)set sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事set an example to sb.(set sb. an example)为某人树立了榜样set sb. free 释放，放走根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)他开始明白为什么计划失败了。 He _ why the plan failed.(2)我们越早着手收集资料，我们就会越主动。 The sooner we_information, the more active well be.set out to

14、 realize set about collecting(3)她一到就开始整理房间。 As soon as she arrived she_the room.(4)如果那样的话，我们也开始除烟。 In that case we had to _ get rid of the smoke. set out to set about tidying up 2. out of order 出现故障，失灵 (go wrong) The railway traffic is out of order owing to floods. 洪水使得铁路交通中断。out of work 失业out of da

15、te 过时的，陈旧的out of control 失去控制out of ones reach 够不着根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)电梯坏了。 The lift is _.(2)这次经济衰退造成数百万人失业。 The recession have put millions_. out of order out of work(3)汽车失去了控制，掉下了悬崖。 The car went _ andcrashed over the cliff.(4)这类报酬高的工作没有他的份儿。 Such highlypaid jobs are _. out of his reach out of control

16、 Nor will you receive a patent until a search has been made to find out your product really is different from everyone elses. 直到做了调查后发现你的产品确实与众不同，这时你才会获得专利。 否定词位于句首，句子要用倒装(部分倒装用一般问句的形式)：seldom，never，little，few，hardly，not，not until，in vain，in no way，by no means，on no account，no longer 等。 Few students

17、 did they see in the classroom. 他们在教室没看到几个学生。根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)我从未对他说过一句话。 Not a word _ ever say to him. (2)直到河里的鱼全死了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。 Not until all the fish in the river died _ how serious the pollution was. did I did the villagers realize语言学习语言学习(读写任务读写任务) 该话题在读写任务中常涉及英语学习的体会(方法、策略、困难、心得、经历)、身体语言的重要性

18、、如何解决中学生英语学习中的困难等问题。实用表达：enlarge ones vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量refer to the dictionary 查字典focus on learning grammar 强调语法学习form the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯reading skills / strategies 阅读技能/策略My experience tells me 我的经验告诉我I practise listening two hours a day.我每天练习听力两小时。I find it hardest to learn English gram

19、mar.我觉得学习英语语法最难。The stronger the motivation is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.一个人动机越强，学习外语就越快。 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 We nowadays live in a global village, and many difficulties will arise if we cant express ourselves fluently in English. In spite of my awareness of

20、its importance, I seldom find chances to practice and improve my oral English. So, I am still very weak with regard to this respect. One reason is that my pronunciation and intonation arent good enough. The other is that I am so shy that I am always too nervous to find the exact words to express my

21、ideas and feelings. As a result the best way for me to do is to remain silent when others are practicing and making great progress in their oral English every day. Now I am attaching much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to practice. I begin to pa

22、rticipate actively in all kinds of English activities, such as going to “English Corners”， talking in English with my classmates and with native speakers. “Nothing is difficult in the world if you really put your heart to it.” as the Chinese saying goes. If I can build up my confidence, if I am not

23、afraid of losing face any more, if I really work hard on it, I am sure my oral English will be excellent someday. 【写作内容【写作内容】 1以约30个词概括短文的要点： 2然后以120个词写一篇英语短文谈谈广东高考英语口试对你英语口语练习造成的影响，并包括如下要点： (1)你以前对英语口语的态度及原因； (2)谈谈广东高考英语口试对你目前英语口语练习带来的某些影响； (3)你对自己口语的期望。 【写作要求【写作要求】 1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内

24、容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2.标题自定。 要点(1)“你以前对英语口语的态度及原因”是对过去发生的事情的叙述，要用过去的时态，还要注意所占篇幅，由于这一点并不是文章的重心所在，所以态度要“直接”，理由要“简洁”。要点(2)“谈谈广东高考英语口试对你目前英语口语练习带来的某些影响”，属于评论性文字，应用一般现在时；内容上，可以从高考口试使“我”更加勤奋，更加注重口语练习等方面入手。 对于要点(3)“你对自己口语的期望”，我们要注意的是在时态上我们应该选用一般将来时。 Desires Motivate My Oral English Practice Living in a “global

25、village”， the writer finds it important to practise oral English, and he has paid more attention to it and is determined to get more chances to practise it. I had such an experience of oral English practice. Years ago, I thought that spoken English was of no use, and I cared little about oral Englis

26、h. After I have known something about Oral English Test in Guangdong College Entrance Examination, I have suddenly daydreamed of being an English major in a famous university. And I have been more diligent. I practise my oral English every morning and evening crazily. Desires motivate my oral Englis

27、h practice. I realize that hard work creates miracles. All in all, I do hope I will be successful in my Oral English Test in GuangdongCollege Entrance Examination in April, and I will make my dream come true in the end. 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Americans embarrassed by poor spelling performance

28、 compared to BritonsAccording to a US survey involving a sample of 1,000 adults, adults in the US sixtytwo per cent of Americans got “embarrassed” wrong. And they didnt perform well on most of the ten words tested, including millennium (52 per cent wrong, against 43 per cent in UK), liaison (61 per

29、cent to 54 per cent) and “accommodation” (42 per cent to 36 per cent) Only “definitely” and “friend” were spelt correctly by more Americans. Jack Bovill of the Spelling Society, which commissioned the research, said the high inaccuracy rates showed the need for the English spelling system to be mode

30、rnized to improve literacy. This phenomenon that people attach less importance to the spelling of words in the process of English study greatly concerned experts and teachers. They think that spelling is one of the most important factors in English study and insist that due attention should be given to it. 【写作内容【写作内容】 1以约30个词概括短文的要点。 2以约120个词就“Due attention should be given to spelling”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下要点： (1)如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写； (2)出现这种现象的原因； (3)你认为该如何提高学生的书写。 【写作要求【写作要求】 1作文中可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2标题自定。_ One possible version： Due Attention Should Be Given to