人教版必修1 unit 5 Reading

1、人教课标版人教课标版 高一必修高一必修1 Unit 5Whats the connection between them?Reading strategies: Make a guess according to the title before reading. Pre-reading Strangers Friends C. Father and son D. Teacher and studentElias StoryElias: a poor black worker in South Africa. The text tells us about his life and what

2、he did with Nelson Mandela to fight for black people. Black peoples life at that time:1. 质量质量; 品质品质; 性质性质2. 乐意的乐意的; 自愿的自愿的3. 共和国共和国; 共和政体共和政体4. 法则法则; 原则原则5. 和平的和平的; 平静的平静的6. 继续继续quality n.willing adj.republic n.principle n.peaceful adj.continue vi. &vt.7. 费费(会费会费,学费学费); 酬金酬金8. 投票投票; 选举选举9. 暴力暴力;

3、 暴行暴行10. 攻击，进攻攻击，进攻11. 平等平等fee n.vote n. & vt.violence n.attack v.equal n.12. 反黑人的反黑人的13. 判决判决; 宣判宣判14. 民主主义民主主义; 国家主义国家主义15. 生计生计;谋生谋生anti-black n.sentence vt. nationalism n.livelihood n.1. 乐意做某事乐意做某事2. 愿意让某人做某事愿意让某人做某事3. 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事4. 处于不幸中处于不幸中5. 为了为了而战而战6. 与与作战作战be willing to do sth. be w

4、illing for sb. to do sth.advise sb. to do sth.in troublefight for fight against 7. 继续做某事继续做某事8. 担心担心 9. 失业失业10. 非洲民族会议非洲民族会议11. 事实上事实上12. 使充气使充气13. 把把投入监狱投入监狱14. 与与平等的平等的continue to do sth.worry aboutout of workAfrican National Congressas a matter of factblow upput in prisonbe equal to 15. 当权当权; 上台上

5、台16. 设立设立; 建立建立17. 被判决被判决18. 对对(于于) 很积极很积极19. 原则上原则上come to power set upbe sentenced to be active in (doing) sth.in principleTry to find the main idea of the text:Part IPart IIParagraph 1-2 The life of Elias life before he met Nelson Mandela. Paragraph 3-5 The change of Elias life after he met Nelso

6、n Mandela and what Mandela did.1940:1942:1944:1946:Time zone: please find out what happened in Elias life in the following years?1948:1952:Elias left school.Nelson Mandela opened his law firm.Read the text carefully and tell the statement True or False.TFT4. Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joine

7、d the ANC Youth League.5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people.FFT2. What problems did the black people like Elias have? Black people had no vote and could not choose who ruled them. The parts of town where they live

8、d were places decided by white people. They could not get jobs they wanted. The places they lived were the poorest areas in South Africa. No one could grow food there.Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases according to the text. Post readingtwofeespassbookout of worktwelvelawyerlegalhowjoin

9、edequalFill in the blanks according to the text. Nelson Mandela was born in South Africa on July 18, 1918. In 1937 he entered university where he completed his law degree in 1940. In 1944 he formed the ANC Youth League and in 1952 he set up a law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg. At

10、that time Mandela was a black lawyer to _ many black peoplewhomwent for advice, and he offered _ to poor black people on their legal problems. Many black people joined the ANC Youth League to achieve their dream of making black and white people equal. They first _ the laws peacefully, and then decid

11、ed to _ violence with violence. In 1963 they _ some government buildings.guidanceattackedanswerblew up3. Is it fair to treat others badly for things they cannot change, like the color of skin or eyes or the race one belong to? Give a reason.4. What do we call it when some people are badly treated be

12、cause of their race and others not?votejobspoorestno one3. Why did Elias help Mandela blow up some government buildings? Because he liked violence. B. Because it was not dangerous. C. Because he thought it was a way to make black people and white people equal.A.D. Because he wanted to be famous.Help

13、fulnessBravery (勇敢勇敢)Persistence (坚持不懈坚持不懈)Kindness (亲切，仁慈亲切，仁慈) Determination (坚定坚定) What can we learn from the text about Nelson Mandela?Please discuss this question:(Helpful)(Kind & Intelligent)(Brave, Determined & Unselfish)leaguelose heartas a matter of factout of workin troubleput in p

14、risonwillingfeesadvise continue fight acceptpeacefulactiveComplete with some of the following words.My name is Robert Sobukwe. Like Nelson Mandela I was a _ who believed that all _ is created _. I hate _ and tried to equal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality violence legal ho

15、peful vote active lawyermankindequalviolenceUse _ ways so that black people could _ for their government. As I live in South Africa, the _ of the South African _ did not agree with me. They _ me for encouraging the blacks to fight against the government and put me in prison. Nobody was allowed to ta

16、lk to me for five long years and I lost the ability to talk. Before I went to prison, I had been _ that things would change. legalvoteofficialsRepublicattackedhopefulAfter I was released I found the _ of life for black people had got worse. I was _ my future, and soon I fell ill. Although I was not

17、as successful as Nelson Mandela, many people remember me as one of the first _ black fighters for human rights in South Africa.qualityworried aboutactiveThe Rest of Elias storyRead the text, and do the exercise on Page 39.Make notes about what happened to Elias in prison.Discuss the following questi

18、ons in pairs. Compare your ideas with another pair. What would you have done if you were Elias? 2. How do you think his wife and family felt when he was in prison?Read the text again and answer the following questions:1. When did Elias lose his job?2. How did Mr. Mandela help Elias in the prison?3.

19、Does Elias like his present work?1. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.2. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.3. This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.4. The day when Nelson Mandela

20、 helped me was one of my happiest.5. we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.6. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people.7. The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.8. we were put into a pos

21、ition in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.9. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful.10. It was a prison from which no one escaped.11. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.12. I felt bad the firs

22、t time I talked to a group.13. For Mr Mandela began a school for those of us who had little learning.14. We read books under our blankets and used anything (that) we could find to make candles to see the words. It was in 1952 and he had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people on their pr

23、oblems. 1) I have advised you on that subject. 2) Our monitor advises me to practice more spoken English. 3) I advise that you (should) not eat fruit that isnt ripe. She worries about her health. = She is worried about her health. Jim has been out of work for months.2. Sadly I did not have this pass

24、book because I was not born there and I was worried about whether I would be out of work. 3. the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. 过去三十年里所出现的大量法律剥夺了过去三十年里所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利我们的权利, 阻挡我们的进步阻挡我们的进步,直到今天直到今天我

25、们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。 The last few months have seen more and more traffic accidents. The city has seen many changes.At that time we had reached a we had more black readers than white readers.Increasing poverty has led to a the poorest openly admit that they cannot afford to have childr

26、en.4. only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。 Only by practicing a few hours every day will you be able to master English. Only knew how to solve the problem.5. As a matter of fact, I do not like violencebut in 1936 I helped him blow up some gover

27、nment buildings. 事实上我不喜欢暴力事实上我不喜欢暴力但在但在1963年我年我 帮他炸了一些政府大楼。帮他炸了一些政府大楼。 I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。1. To his great joy, all his close r_ and friends came to attend his daughters wedding. 2. Thinking of the cruel and bloody war 20 years ago, he is still filled with t_. relativesterror3. In my o_, watching TV is a waste of time. Why dont you do some reading? 4. Abraham Lincoln, the 16th P_ of the United States, is still respected by th