必修四1-4单元短语

1、精品文档Unit 1 Women of Achievement1. have sth. in com mon (with sb.)2. dress (sb.)up as/to bebe dressed in /as 3. drive out of 4. put/se ntence sb.to death5. specialize in sth.6. devote to (doing) sth.7. fo und a campaig n8. co nnect A with/to Bhave/i n conn ecti on with9. put/throw /cast in the shad 使

2、相形失色10. be spoke n in (do ing) sth.11. entertain sb. to sth.entertain sb. with sth.12.lead/live a life13.look back (on) sth.;look out/on/intolook dow n on/up onlook up to sb.14.look up a wordrefer to the dicti onaryrefer to refer to as (regard/c on sider/look on/think of15.at any rate(=a nyhow/a ny

3、way);at the rate of16.ln case of an emerge ncy17. generate electricity/profit/ new ideas18. behave on eselfbehave well/badly (to/towards sb.)well-behaved a.表现好的19. wake (sb.) up=awake n vt./vi.20. wa nder in to/aro und21. war n sb.of/about/aga inst sth.warn sb. off(do in g)sth.22. h unt a mon key;h

4、unt for a job/sb.23. com muni cate with sb.;com muni cate sth. tosb24. work/figure out 25.in the wild26.move off/on/in( to)/al ong27.I t is worthwhile doin g/to do28.observe/obey/follow the rules29. respect sb.(=have/show respect for sb.); berespectful to sb.With respect to/ in respect of/ concernin

5、g/respect ing 关于，至于30. argue for/aga inst sth.argue/ persuade/ sb. In to/out of doing31. a crowd of ;crowds of ;be crowded withcrowd in (on sb.);crowd into on es head/m ind32.in the wild33. the rest of +c.n ./u .n.34. have an effect/i nflue nce/impact on/up on35.1 nspire sb. to (do) sthin spire sb.w

6、ith sth.in spire sth. I n sb.an in spired poet;a n in spiri ng speech36. support the decisi on/an old man/a family insupport/favor of 支持37. do some research in to/on sth.38.1 n on es (chose n)career39.free (sb.)from sick ness/of the debt使某人摆脱疾病或债务40.1 ntend don g/to dobe inten ded to do/for/ashad in

7、ten ded/mea nt to do (=inten d/mea n tohave done)41.catch on es eye/atte nti onSb. pay/give/devote on es atte nti on to sth.Sih- attract/draw on es atte nti on42.Sib. hit/strike/occur to/come to sb.某人突然想起某事43.lt is con siderate/thoughtful of sb. To dotake into consideration44. deliver/give birth to/

8、be delivered of a baby45. ca nt/could nt wait t do46. carry/go on (with) sth./d oing sth.47. the college entrance exam in ati on48. sec ond to none49. to be hon est/fra nk/outspoke nUnit 2 Work the Land1.lf so/no t/possible/necessary,2. the sec ond Ion gest river3. c on sider tosbecon sider sb. to d

9、o/to be doin g/do have donecon sider it + 形 /名 +(for) sb to /that-4.lt does nt workvi.work the Ian d/mach ine vt.5. his sunburnt face6. struggle for/aga in st/with/to dostruggle to on es feet;rise/jump to on es feet7. the first pion eer (to grow super hybrid rice)8. make it (im)possible (for)sb.to d

10、o9. be born in/on10. graduate from11. There is a great n eed for sth.12. die of hun ger;have a strong hun ger for hunger for/after/to do;go (to bed) hun gery.13. a disturb ing problem14. expa nd the area/bus in ess15.i ncrease/reduce harvests to150%/by50%be reduced to (doing) sth.陷入某处境， 被迫 做某事16. fe

11、ed cattle on grass;feed the fire with wood喂养，饲养，向供给cattle feed on grass.以 为食17. circulate/spread on es kno wledgeThe n ews circulate/spread quickly.18. the develop in g/developed country19. tha nks to/because of20. rid sb/sp.of sth.be/get rid of on es bad habits21. satisfy/meet sb./ on es n eeds/dem

12、a nds besatisfied withto on es satisfacti on22. would rather do/have done23. mea n much/little to sb.24. be equipped with; a piece of equipme nt25. with/ i n the hope of doing26. export (sth.) to sp.27. be con fused about/by the confusing problem28. regret doin g/havi ng done;(much) to on es regret2

13、9. do/cause damage/harm to sb./sth.30. build up on es body/stre ngth/the bus in ess31.lead to (doing) sth.lead sb.to do sth./to sp.32. turn to (doi ng) sth.33. focus/fix/center/concentrate()on sth.34. keep free from/of；be free from/of -freefrom/of 35. be rich in36. make a comme nt on=comme nt on37.o

14、 n a level (withsb./sth.)处于同等水平38.i n/duri ng/over the past/last five decades/half centuryUnit 3 A Taste of English Humor1. break into the shop;break in2. drive out of/from 3. up to/till no w(so far/by now)4. brighte n on es life5. be/feel content witha contented smile6. be ast oni shed/amused at/by

15、7. to on es ast oni shme nt/amuseme nt8. the com mon people 平民百姓in the ordin ary/ no rmal course of events 在一般情况下9. be badly off fora well-off society10. his sick mother11. be/get bored with12. throughout the world/year13. wear sb./sth.outbe worn outa pair of worn-out shoes14. a social failure15.ove

16、rcome many difficulties/on es fear beovercome by/with an ger 因生气而失去控 制力(或as ) have no intention to do/of doing精品文档受到生气的极大影响)16.search ()for; in-search of17.on the edge of 在的边缘18. pick out/up/over/off19. cut off/dow n/up/o ut/in/across/through20. c onvince sb.of sth.精品文档21. direct sb.to do/to sp./tha

17、t-(should)doin all directio ns22. star (sb.)in sth.使某人主演什么23. on one occasi on;on occasi on( s)=occasi on ally24. slide away/on/of/into25. amuse on eself 自娱自乐26. play on words 玩文字游戏27. go camp ing28.in the open air 在户外29.i n a whisper/whisperswhisper (sth.) to sb.;whisper about sth.30. bring out 使明显

18、，显示出31. react to/on/aga inst32. be/get angry with sb.33. as time goes/we nt by,with time going b 虹(时间)流逝/依照/遵守34. as if doing/don e/to do35. seek/try ones fortune 寻求致富成功之路36. have con fide nee in sth.信任 sb.37.in particular (=especially)尤其地，特别地be particular about sth.对 sth 很挑剔38.be on a (tight) budge

19、t 拮据keep to a strict budget 遵循严格的预算开支遵循/守 不偏离(the point)忠于，信守39.in a mess 处于混乱状态 mess sth. up 弄脏/乱40.be/get drunk 喝醉Unit 4 Body Language1. com muni cate sth. to sb.传达com muni cate with sb.交流2. be lost in thought3. represe nt the in terests of all the workers represent sb./ on eself as/to be4. be cur

20、ious about/to do out of curiosity5. greet sb. with a smile/roduce to 7. be easy to/of approachthe approach to (doing)sth.8. a movin g/touch ing story9. kiss sb. on the cheek10. defendfrom/against in defe nee of11. major inin the/a majority 占大多数12. reach for sth./out (to sb./sth.)13. apolog

21、ize to sb.for (do in g)sth.14. sta nd/be close to15. dash in to/through/aga inst16. spoken/written Englishan En glish-speak ing country17.in general丰in particulgen erally speak ing18.1n place of;take on es placein/out of place 在正确的位置/位置不当19. means of com muni cati on/tran sportatio n20. read sbs min

22、 d/thoughts猜测/揣摩某人的心思21. facial expressi ons22. fu nction /serve asput/set sb.at ease; ease sb.of sth.23.lose face/heart/weightlose on es life/temper4.in/with anger;be angered by 因为 而生气5. tur n on es back to/on6. threate n sb.with sth./to do7. nod on es head up and dow n8. shake on es head from side

23、 to side 9.lookaway from sb.10.1n this/that/a ny/no case11. give a hug to sb.12. rank as ；rank first/second13. be wrong about 误解 go wrong 出差错14. express on es feeli ngs15. face=be faced with 面临 /对16. general knowledge=common sense 常识17. have/in association with 与 交往 /联合associate A with B;associate with sb.18.lt is likely/probable/possible that- (a.)I most likely do not believe what I am heariWe are now living in an information age, in whichTV, cells and the Web are widely used. It seems thatmany people cannot enjoy themselves without them.Howe