2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习Module1DeepSouth高考试卷分块专练外研_第1页
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1、Module 1 Deep South高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练4 篇阅读+ 1 篇七选五,限时 35 分钟I阅读理解A(2018 青海省西宁市三校高三联考)For a trip in early December, pick a destination with aglacier just to be certain.Over the holiday period there shouldideally be a white Christmas at village level, too.Go for a vacation spot thats over 1,800 metres hig

2、hand snow cover wont be a worry.Val Thore ns, FranceResort (胜地)height: 2,300 3,230mPistes ( 滑雪道):495kmUsual seas on: Late November to early MayFrom late November to early May, snow cover is rarely a problem in Val Thore nsits the highest ski village in Europe with 99%of it above 2,000 m, and suitabl

3、e for beginners andintermediates.The excellent choice of independent ski schools here in cludes New Gen eratio n. Thetourist attractio n has ben efited from n ew, attractive buildi ngs, and a great collecti on of restaura nts.Val dIsere, FranceResort height: 1,850 3,456mPistes: 300kmUsual seas on: L

4、ate November to early MayVal dIsere is one of the Alps best-known vacation spots for advaneed skiersand boarders, which means its not the cheapest.But this is the one place that hasplenty of snow at Christmas, especially as it has the largest snowmaking operation in Europe. It canpump out eno ugh sn

5、ow to cover Wembley Stadium in a metre of snow in less tha n an hour.Obergurgl, AustriaResort height: 1,950 3,080mPistes: 110kmUsual seas on: Mid-November to early MayObergurgl has been popular with British families for more than half a century, with a mainly easyski area linked by gondola (缆车车厢)to

6、the higher village of22Hochgurgl.The climate is snow-sure, so this is one of the first major touristattract ions to ope n for the win ter, no rmally in mid-November.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了适合不同的人滑雪的旅行目的地的相关信息。1.Where should people who just start skiing go?A. Val Thorens.B.Val dIsere.C. Obergurgl.D. Hochgur

7、gl.解析:选 A 细节理解题。根据 Val Thorens, France ”部分中的suitable forbeginners ”可知,Val Thorens 适合刚开始学习滑雪的人。故选A 项。2.What is unique about the place recommended to advaneed skiers?A. Great restaurants.B. The ski run.C. Its snowy climate.D. The snowmaking system.解析:选 D 细节理解题。根据Val dIsere, France ”部分中的 especially as

8、it has the largestsnowmaking operation in Europe”可知,适合高阶滑雪者的 ValdIsere ”的独特之处在于它有欧洲最大的造雪系统。故选D 项。3.What do we know about Obergurgl?A. Its located in Australia.B. Its a young tourist spot.C. It has the Ion gest ski seas on of the three.D. It is intended for independent skiers.解析:选 C 细节理解题。前两个滑雪胜地的Usu

9、al season”都是Late November to early May,第三个滑雪胜地Obergurgl 的Usual season ”是Mid-Novemb er to earlyMay,由此可知,Obergurgl 的滑雪季持续的时间最长。故选C 项。4.What do the three desti nati ons have in com mon?A. They are all economical.B. They are all high-altitude.C. They centre around families.D. They are snow-sure.解析:选 B 推

10、理判断题。根据文中三个滑雪胜地的高度可知,这三个滑雪胜地海拔都 很高。故选B 项。B3(2018 东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟)ln the tiny village of Angelica, NewYork, the post office is more than a place to get mail or send packages.There youllfind the heart of this lovely community.ltswhere villagers meet and greet friends.When Angelicas post office was thr

11、eatened with being closed in the 1980s, avillager, Pat, came up with a pla n to save it.“ At Christmas time I would hear onthe n ews about tow ns n amed Sno wor Bethlehem havi ng celebrati ons ,” says Pat. “ Why couldnt we do the same thing with An gelica?”Pat, who is an artist, created a postal can

12、 cellati on (由 E 戳)desig n featuri ngan An gelica an gel.She drew her an gels in a traditi onal fashi on and submitted hersuggestio n to the U. S. Postal Service .Once approved, the draw ing was carved intoa stamp can cellati on that could be used for one day onl y.The postmistress (女由E局局长)then had

13、another idea to make the day even more special calling the post office An gel Station.The large in crease in mail amount saved An gelicas post office from being closed and keeps thedoors ope n today.Nowits traditionthat on the first Friday in December, people come to Angelicato mail their Christmas

14、cards.Each year the amount of mail going through the Angelica Post Office increases duri ng late November and early December.Stamp collectors from around the world haveaccepted the An gel Stati on can cellatio n, some sending mail from as far away as France.Because the stamp is destroyed each seas o

15、n, Pat draws a new an gel that con veys seas onsgreet ings from An gel Stati on every year.Post offices may close in other parts of the coun try, but thistiny on e con ti nu es.语篇解读:纽约的一个小村庄An gelica 的邮局即将被迫关闭,艺术家帕特提出新的想法,女邮局局长也给邮局更换了名字,从而使邮局正常运营下去。5.What did Pat do to save the post office?A. She in

16、ven ted a new can cellatio n.B. She hosted Christmas celebrations.C. She gave the office a better name.D. She designed a special set of stamps.解析:选 A 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句Pat, who is an artist, created apostal can cellati on (由 E 戳)desig n featuri ng an An gelica an gel.”可知,帕特创造了24一个邮戳,邮戳上是一个Angelica 天使,故

17、选 A。6.Which of the following can best describe Pat?A. Curious and friendly.B. Stubborn and determined.C. Creative and warm-hearted.D. Humorous and intelligent.解析:选 C 推理判断题。通读文章可知,帕特为了Angelica 的邮局不被关闭,创造新的邮戳来帮助邮局增加邮件数量,由此可知她是一位热心且具有创造性的人。7.What can we learn about Angelicas post office from the passag

18、e?A. It was completely closed in the 1980s.B. It is also the center of local social life.C. Its name has been changed many times.D. Its stamps rema in the same each seas on.解析:选 B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的Its where villagers meet and greetfriend s. ”可知,Angelica 的邮局是村民会见朋友的地方,这说明 Angelica 的邮局是当地 社交活动的中心,所以B 项正确。

19、COne Sun day Malachi Bradley was search ing for wild mushrooms in eastern Utah whe n herealized he had wandered too far from the mountain lake where he was hiking with his father and siblings.The 10-year-old boy tried looking for a road to flag down a driver, but the area about 200 mileseast of Salt

20、 Lake City was too remote. He remembered the survival skills his father had taught him andeventually hunkered(蹲下) down between rocks still warm from the sun to protect himself from the coldmountain night.“ It was stra nge not havi ng an ybody with me, but I just kept goin g. I knew Ihad to make it b

21、ack, or my family would be really sad,” Malachi said on Tuesday.Over the n early 30 hours he was miss ing in the backco un try. He found river water to drink and eventried unsuccessfully to catch a fish with a spear made from a stick.Mean while, doze ns of search and rescue workers were search ing t

22、he area on horses and ATVs(全地形车),as well as in the air, but they could nt spot Malachi in the wooded area.As ni ght fell and temperature dropped, Malachi wrapped his T-shirt around hislegs, huddled in his jacket and protected himself from the weather between the rocks. The rema ining5warmth helped h

23、im get through the ni ght.Back at Paul Lake, his father, Danny Bradley, and a friend who had joined them for the camp ingwere keep ing a fire bur ning, hop ing the boy might wan der back by himself. As the hours wore on,Bradley imagi ned his son alone in the woods and was terrified that he might be

24、hurt.The next day, Malachi heard a police helicopter flying overhead. He knew thesearchers aboard the craft could nt see him through the trees, so he started walki ng aga in un til hefound a cleari ng. He stayed there and briefly fell asleep un til a search pla ne spotted him from the airand a helic

25、opterIan ded to pick him up on Mon day.“ Malachi was found about five miles southeast of where he went missing , ” Uintah CountySheriff Vance Norton said. It appeared that he wandered down a deep and narrow valley and over a hillbefore he found the cleari ng.Malachi said he would go camping again, b

26、ut next time he would not get away from other people.“rve learned from my mistakes ,” he said.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个在丛林中迷路的小男孩独自求生,并最终获救的故事。8.What did Malachi man age to do to survive?A. Build a shelter on his own.B. Catch a fish with a spear.C. Stay between rocks at night.D. Find a road to stop a pass

27、ing car.解析:选 C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句eventuallyhunkered (蹲下)downbetwee n rocks still warm from the sun to protect himself from the cold moun ta in night ”和第五段中的As night fell and temperature dropped . protected himself from the weather between the rocks. ”可知,他蹲在温暖的石头之间来抵御夜晚的寒冷。故选 C 项。9.How could the plane s

28、pot Malachi?A. He kept waving and shouting loudly.B. He stood on the top of a rock.C. He used his T-shirt to make a signal.D. He stayed in an area without trees or bushes.解析:选 D 细节理解题。根据第七段中的. so he started walking again until26he found a cleari ng. He stayed there and briefly fell asleep un til a s

29、earch pla nespotted him from the air .”可知,为了让直升机发现他,他找到了一块林中空地。cleari ng 意为空地”。故选 D 项。10. We can infer from the passage that_ .A. Danny Bradley kept a fire burning to let his son know the way backB. Malachi Bradley was searching for some flowers when he got lostC. Malachi always stayed where he went

30、 missing and waited for rescue7D. Malachis teacher once taught him how to survive in a wilderness解析:选 A 推理判断题。根据第六段中的Back at Paul Lake, his father, DannyBradley, and a friend who had joined them for the camping were keeping a fire burning, hopi ng the boymight wander back by himself.”可知,他的父亲和一个朋友在营地

31、让火一直燃烧,是希望男孩可以自己走回来。故选A 项。11. What less on does Malachi Bradley lear n from the experie nee?A.Be brave whe n in dan ger.B.Stay close to others when camping.C. Be cautious to take an adventure.D. Believe in on eself whe n facing difficulties.解析:选 B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的but next time he would not getaway fro

32、m other people ”可知,下一次他不会再离开其他人了。故选B 项。(2018 成都市高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测)Fans of the movieBut in reality this“ mon ster ”, a black seadevil, isonly about 9cm long, which would make it about a third ofthe size of Dory and potentially smaller than Marlin or Nemo.While this in accuracymay seem harmless, it could

33、causeproblems for future conservation efforts, as people are more likely tosupport con servati on of adorable rather tha n scary-look ing ani mals.The black seadevil is just one of the mysterious“ monsters ” . From 2000 2010,scientistsdescribed about 1,200 new species in the Census of Marine Life.Wh

34、ile thisfigure may seem ast onishing, a further 5,000 in dividual dead creatures are in specimen ( 标本)jars,waiting to be described.Specimens must be methodically collected,identified,and then the identity ofnew deep-water species must be con firmed.If we call unusual deep-sea animals monsters, then

35、we mayharm their conservation as peopleare uniikely to be connected with them or care about saving them.Finding Nemomayremember the terrifyingfishthatat the bottom of a trench.28On the other hand, their rarity clearly makes them popular on social mediasites.For other species, this has already result

36、ed in in creases in illegal trad ing for unusualpets.Deep-sea species may potentially become illegallyobtainedspecime ns of food.Huma ns may end up eati ng these ani mals of the deep sea to ext in cti on beforetheir species are even known to scie nee.Every habitat on earth is in terc onn ected, and

37、whatever we as huma ns do has an in flue nee onmarine ecosystems .In reality, about 80% of our oxyge n is produced by microorganisms ( 微生物)in the oceans.This makes our oceans both the lungs andlifeblood of our pla net and we must all try harder to save them.语篇解读:本文主要从电影海底总动员里对深海物种的不准确认识,谈到了保护深 海物种的重

38、要性。12. What can we know about the black seadevil in reality?A.People ben efit greatly from the oxyge n produced by it.B.Its body size is a big threat to fish like Dory and Nemo.C. Its scary appearanee will cause problems for conservation.D. People did nt know much about it whe n filmingFinding Nemo解

39、析:选 D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的the terrifying fish that scares Doryand Marlin ”并结合第二段的整体内容可知,拍摄这部电影时,人们对这种物种了解很少, 故选 Do13. What does the author think of the progress of describing new species?A.Acceptable.B . Surprising.C. Un satisfy ing.D . Hopeless.解析:选 C 观点态度题。根据第四段的最后一句 While this figure may seem ast onishi

40、ng, afurther 5,000 in dividualdead creatures are in specime n (标本)jars,waiti ng to be described. ”可推知,作者认为科学家对海洋新物种的研究不能令人满意, 故选 CO14.What does the underlined word “this ” inParagraph 7 probably refer to?A.Their popularity on social media sites.B.Their rarity among sea creatures.C. Their conservatio

41、n being harmed.D. Their importanee being ignored.解析:选 A 代词指代题。根据倒数第二段的第一句On the other hand, their rarity clearly makesthem popular on social media sites.”可推知,此处的 this 指代上文稀9有物种在社交媒体网站上受青睐的状况,故选Ao15. What can we infer about those unusual sea animals?A.They are the lungs and lifeblood of our planet.B.

42、Con firm ing their ide ntity is very urge nt for protect ion.C. Most of them are becoming illegally obtained specimens.D. Adorable ones are more likely to be posted on social media sites.解析:选 B 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段If we call un usual deep-sea an imalsmon sters . care about saving them ”可推知,科学地认知稀有物种对于对这些物种

43、的保护很紧迫,故选Bon阅读七选五Teaching the true meaning of the holidaysWhile parents are focusing on this all year round, the holidays are a majorbuilt-i n opport unity for pare nts to help childre n develop character and values.Receiving gifts has no Iong-term effect on a childs development, but contributingto

44、others and lear ning about givi ng and selfless ness does. _1_Show historical sig ni fica neeIts importa nt to help childre n un dersta nd the history of the holidays theirown family celebrate.Read fiction or non-fiction books about the holidays and visit places whereholidays are celebrated in diffe

45、re nt days. _2_En courage thoughtful pla nningWhen prepari ng for the holidays, in volve your child in the act of cook ing orbuying gifts._3_ Work together to choose special gifts for family members and ask your child to thinkabout what would make each person happy.These skills encourage children to be thoughtful.Theseskills are best developed through experienee rather tha n being told to be polite or thoughtful.Get crafts with givi ngFind ways for your child to give back to teach the true meaning of holid

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