人教版高中英语必修5 Unit1 Learning about language 名师课件

1、Unit 1 Great scientistsLearning about language高二人教新课标版必修五高二人教新课标版必修五 Discovering useful words and expressions 1 Find the word and expression from the text for each of the following meanings. 1. _ someone who suffers when something bad happens 2. _ a doctor 3. _ to examine and think about something c

2、arefullyvictimphysiciananalyse4. _ to win a victory over someone 5. _ something that tests strength, skill or ability 6. _ a question you ask to get information 7. _ a machine for raising waterchallengedefeatenquirypump8. _ to say or think that someone or something is responsible for something bad 9

3、. _ to take in 10. _ to connect something with something else blameabsorblink toforesee cure severe expertattend announce suspect conclude expose2. Choose the words in their correct forms to complete this passage.Simon Lee was a famous footballer but his career(职业职业) came to an end（结束）（结束） when he d

4、eveloped a _ illness. His doctor _ that Simon had been _ to a new virus. All attempts by the _ to _ him failed. Simon _ that he would not get better and _ that he must leave football. severesuspectedexposedexpertscure foresawconcludedSuspect sb of sth / that/ to be怀疑，猜测Finally, he _ that he would ma

5、ke a new career coaching （定语）（定语）young football players. At his last match all his fans _ and praised him by singing the popular song “Thanks for the memory”. announcedattended3 Look at the following simple words, we can make another expressions using make + a +noun instead of them. to mistake = mak

6、e a mistaketo suggestto decideto planto contributeto speakto be noisyto changeto describeto investigatemake asuggestion make a plan make a make a change make a make a make a noise make a speechdecisioncontributiondescriptionmake an investigation4 In English verbs like make are very active and useful

7、, you have also learned many phrases. Can you list some and make sentences with them?make ones way tomake up ones mindmake the bedmake moneymake suremake room formake friendsmake a face做鬼脸做鬼脸一路前进一路前进, 向前向前下决心下决心; 决定决定交朋友交朋友铺床铺床挣钱挣钱确信确信为为腾出空位腾出空位make an appointmentmake a gossipmake an apologymake a c

8、ontestmake a choice补充词组补充词组约会约会闲言碎语闲言碎语道歉道歉选择选择竞争竞争In English there are other verbs like “make”, can you list some?have a gohave a talk have a resthave a walkhave a picnichave a breakhave a discussiontake a test take a taxi/bus/train take a bath take a seattake a naptake an examtake a journeyused as

9、1. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.2. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.3. He knew he would never be controlled until its cause was found.课文回顾课文回顾5. People absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach

10、the disease attacked the body quickly and soon the affected person was dead.6. It came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.7. He told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.8. he found supporting evidence from two oth

11、er deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.9. He announced that polluted water carried the disease.10. He suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water anymore.The ground is covered by _ (fall)

12、 leaves.fallen1. Past Participle used as attribute1. Past Participle used as attributeThese _ (want) people are from Hong Kong.wantedThis will be the best novel of its kind ever _(write).writtenthat has ever been written.Who were the so-called guests _ (invite) to Jacky Chuangs concert last month?in

13、vitedthat had been invitedShe is drinking _ (boil) water.boiledShe is drinking the water which was boiled.a broken hearta lost dogan organized trip一颗破碎的心一颗破碎的心 丧家之犬丧家之犬有组织的旅行有组织的旅行 a heart which is brokena dog which is losta trip which is organizedComplete the table with phrases that have the same m

14、eaning.terrified peoplepeople who are terrifiedreserved seatsseats which are reservedpolluted waterwater that is polluteda crowded rooma room that is crowdeda pleased winnera winner who is pleased2. Past Participle used as predicativeThe shop is _(close).closedCleaning women in big cities usually ge

15、t _ (pay) by the hour.paidThere are two glasses which are _ (break).brokenThere are two broken glasses.The person who feels _ (excite) is Ronaldo.excitedThe excited person is Ronaldo.astonished childrenchildren who look astonisheda broken vasea vase that is brokena closed doora door that is closeda

16、trapped animalan animal that is trappedthe tired audiencethe audience who feel tiredComplete the table with phrases Complete the table with phrases that have the same meaning.that have the same meaning.tiredA: Do you know why Joy looks so sad?B: He got _ about losing the money.blamedFill in the blan

17、ksFill in the blanks with proper words.with proper words.A: Did you go to see the film last night, which you have been looking forward to?B: Yes, I did. But I was so _ with it. I had expected it to be better.disappointedA: Why do you always keep your children at home? Its summer vacation now. Why no

18、t take them to the zoo?B: Good idea. They are really _ about going to the zoo.excitedA: Did you hear the news that Zhang Guorong killed himself by jumping from a high building?B: Yes, I did. Everybody was _ to hear the death of the famous film star.shocked/depressedA: Doctor, How long will he have t

19、o be kept in hospital?B: At least one month. His wound became _ with a new virus.infectedMost of the newspapers which were _ with this famous star reported the news of his death.concernedChoose appropriate verbs, using the past participle. Explain the use of the past participle in each sentence.worr

20、y interest arrive frighten prepare continue concernpredicative1. They were prepared to accept my idea.2. He was frightened of going alone into the empty house.3. The mayor said that he was worried about the continued rise of the water level in the river bed.4. Recently arrived soldiers are helping t

21、o take the victims to safe areas from the flood.5. Most of the newspaper seems to be concerned with pop stars.6. Ill be interested to hear what he has to say.attributepredicativeI will be interested to hear his interesting story.-ed & -ing1. .语态上语态上现在分词现在分词: :表示主动的动作表示主动的动作过去分词过去分词: :表示已经被动的动作表示

22、已经被动的动作I heard someone opening the door.I heard the door opened.2. 2.时间上时间上现在分词现在分词: : 表示正在进行的动作表示正在进行的动作过去分词过去分词: :表示完成的意思表示完成的意思 the rising sun the risen sun the falling leaves the fallen leaves boiling water boiled water3. 现在分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子现在分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子主语的主语的特征、特性特征、特性。过去分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子过去分词表示它所修

23、饰的名词或句子主语的主语的心理感受或状态心理感受或状态。At the sight of the _scene, all the people present were _ to tears.看到这么动人的情景看到这么动人的情景, 所有所有在场的人都感动得流下了眼泪。在场的人都感动得流下了眼泪。movemovedmovingWe get _ when we see this _ picture.excitedexcitingexciteamusing, amused; encouraging, encouraged; disappointing, disappointed; puzzling,

24、puzzled; satisfying, satisfied; tiring, tired; pleasing, pleased; astonishing, astonished等。等。英语中这样的分词还有很多英语中这样的分词还有很多, 如：如： 过去分词和过去分词和V-ing形式形式的区别的区别:表主动的表主动的, 进行的进行的 特征的特征的-含有含有“令人令人”之意之意 表被动的表被动的, 完成的完成的 表状态表状态-含有含有“感到感到”之意之意 V-ing形式形式过去分词过去分词1. A. Nobody was _ in the story he told. B. The story h

25、e told was very _. (interested, interesting )2. A. Everybody was _ to hear the news. B. The news is very _ indeed. (excited, exciting )Fill in the blank with proper words.Fill in the blank with proper erestedinterestingexcitedexciting3. A. The result of the test was rather _. B. He was very

26、 _ at the result of the test. (disappointed, disappointing )4. A. What he said was very _. B. I was very _ at the sight. ( amused, amusing )disappointingdisappointedamusingamusedgiftedtrappedbrokentiedpollutedSuppose you are a journalist. Choose one newspaper picture, and write a news report.1.Three

27、 Elected to Top Posts2.Judge Gunned down in US Courthouse3.Top Leader Killed4.Corrupt Officials Seized and Punished5.Steps to Narrow Rich-poor Gap Needed6. Healthy Food IntroducedPlease write a proper title for each newspaper pictures. 过去分词作定语和表语的区别过去分词作定语和表语的区别: : 定语定语 放在放在名词和代词名词和代词的前面或后面的前面或后面 表示

28、动作表示动作已经完成已经完成或或被动被动的的 表语表语 放在放在be 动词或系动词动词或系动词的后面的后面 说明主语的说明主语的状态状态或构成被动语态或构成被动语态SumSum upup 练习一练习一: :单句改错单句改错1. They were all amusing at what he said.2. He was very exciting to hear the news that their team had won.3. The situation was a bit discouraged.4. Two pages in this dictionary are missed.5

29、. Your mother is quite worrying about your health.amusedexciteddiscouragingmissingworried2. The girl who is dressed in red is Kellys long-lost friend.= The girl _ is Kellys long-lost friend.练习二练习二: 句型转换句型转换1. A thief stole the goat that was tied to the tree.= A thief stole the goat _ to the tree.tie

30、ddressed in red3. The castle, which was burnt down in the sixteenth century, was never rebuilt.= The castle, _ _, was never rebuilt. burnt down in the sixteenth century4. Father beat the son who was lost in the online games. =Father beat the son _ in the online games. lost5. The project, which was designed by the Chinese engineers, was constructed in only 2 years. = The project, _ _, was constructed in only 2 years. designed by the Chinese engineers6. He told us of the great wrong don