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1、新目标Will people have robots?The Simple Future Tense我们以前学过哪几我们以前学过哪几种句型表将来?种句型表将来?如如, 1. tomorrow, tonight the day after tomorrow 后天后天 2. next week ( month, year ) 3. this afternoon, evening 4. soon 5. in the year 2010, in + 时间段时间段 表示表示“多久之后多久之后”常与表示将来的时间状语连用常与表示将来的时间状语连用.The Simple Future TenseI. be
2、going to + V原形原形She is going to leave tomorrow.表示打算,计划做某事等表示打算,计划做某事等I am going to take jobs next summer. There is going to be a football match after class.There are going to be two football matches after class.表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作.II. be + V-ing (现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来) 常用于位置转移的动词,如:常用于位置转移的动词,
3、如:go, come, leave, arrive, drive, work, sleep, stay, play, do, have, wear等,等, 也可用于其他动作动词。也可用于其他动作动词。Eg:We are leaving for Shanghai next Monday.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.1、概念:、概念:表示表示将将要发生的动作或存在的状态要发生的动作或存在的状态.The Simple Future TenseWe shall go to see him tomorrow.我们明天
4、去看他。我们明天去看他。From now on I will come every day.从现在起我将每天来。从现在起我将每天来。表示表示将来将来经常或反复发生的动作经常或反复发生的动作.2、结构:、结构:助动词助动词 shall / will + V原形原形3、一般将来时的构成与用法、一般将来时的构成与用法 助动词助动词 will / shall + 动词原形动词原形肯定式肯定式否定式否定式疑问式疑问式I / We will go.I / We will not go. Shall I / We go?You will go.You will not go.Will you go?He /
5、 She / It / They will go.He / She / It / They will not go.Will he / she / it / they go?4、注意的问题、注意的问题1. 主语是第一人称主语是第一人称 I, We 时时, 常用助动词常用助动词 shall+ 动词原形动词原形. 如如 We shall be very happy to see you. I shall write you a letter next month.2. 在问对方是否愿意在问对方是否愿意, 或表示客气的邀请时或表示客气的邀请时, 常用常用 will, 如如 Will you go t
6、o the zoo with me? Will you please open the door?3. 在表示建议或征求对方意见时在表示建议或征求对方意见时, 用用 shall, 如如 Shall we go at ten? Shall we get some food?5、shall与与will的区别:的区别:shall常用于常用于第一人称第一人称.will常用于常用于第二、三人称第二、三人称,但在但在口语中各种人称都可以用口语中各种人称都可以用will.否定式:否定式:will not = wont否定式:否定式:shall not = shant缩略形式缩略形式llThe Simple
7、Future TenseThe Simple Future Tense6、练习翻译、练习翻译:My grandfather will go fishing tomorrow.Jim will be fifteen years old in five days.明天我爷爷会去钓鱼明天我爷爷会去钓鱼.五天后,五天后,Jim就就15岁了岁了.明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼.My grandfather wont go fishing tomorrow.你下个月将会来长沙吗?你下个月将会来长沙吗?我们什么时候再见面?我们什么时候再见面?Will you come to Changsha ne
8、xt month? When shall we meet again? Now Im a student.What will you be in the future?I will bebasketball playerfootball playerrobotrobotsTalk aboutWhat will robots do for us in the future?Lets make predictionsAfter 100 years.After 100 years.不是你背背包,不是你背背包,而是背包背你。而是背包背你。After 100 years, you wont carry
9、a backpack. It will carry you.感冒时,特殊的机器会照看你的鼻子。感冒时,特殊的机器会照看你的鼻子。After 100 years, special devices will automatically take care of your runny nose when you are ill.如果你要去其他国家,你可以自己开车去。如果你要去其他国家,你可以自己开车去。After 100 years, if you want to go to another country, youll be able to drive there.四条腿的裤四条腿的裤子保证你随子
10、保证你随时随地可以时随地可以休息。休息。After 100 years, the four-legged jeans will make sure you have a place to sit everywhere you go.汽车在停的标志前必须停止。汽车在停的标志前必须停止。After 100 years, cars will always have to stop at the stop signs. Some more predictions about things in 100 years.1aDo you think there will be robots in peopl
11、es homes?Yes, there will. I think every home will have a robot.Will kids go to school?Kids wont go to school. They will study at home on computers.People will have robots in their homes.Yeah!in the futurein the futurePeople wont use money. Everything will be free.in the futureBooks will only be on c
12、omputers, not on paper.in the futureA B. C dfaoptj.12 + =?。Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.in the futureThere will only be one country.People will live to be 200 years old.Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes?Picture 1Do you think there will be robots in peopl
13、es homes?1、有、有某地有某物(表存在)某人有某物(表拥有)2、there be 接词要运用接词要运用就近原则就近原则There is a book and two bags.There are two bags and a book.一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时There is / areThere was / wereThere will beDo you think these things are possible by the year 3000 ? Please discuss !Will your backpack carry you to school ? Yes ,
14、it will . No ,it wont .Will robots make you exercise while you sleeping ?Will your clothes change themselves to stay fashion ?Will there be helicopter cap ? yes ,there will . No ,there wont .Will there be four-legged jeans ?Will there be stop sighs that can make car stop ?Make more predictions Will
15、there be more people ?Will people have less free time ?Will there be more cars ?Will there be fewer trees ?Will there be less pollution ?Yes, there will. No, there wont.2a Listen and circle the words you hear.1. There will be more / less / fewer people.2. There will be more / less / fewer free time.
16、3. There will be more / less / fewer cars.4. There will be more / less / fewer pollution.5. There will be more / less / fewer trees.(little的比较级的比较级)较少较少 (few的比较级的比较级)较少数较少数污染污染树树Remember: manymoremost muchmoremost fewfewerfewest littlelessleast 修饰可数名词修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词Yes,there will. I think ever
17、y home will have a robot.Picture 28、辨析:、辨析:every和和each.Yes,there will. I think every home will have a robot.everyeach着重指由一个一个所形成的全体着重指全体中一个一个的个体用于三个或三个以上的人或物用于两个或两个以上的人或物Every answer is right. 每个答案都是对的.There are trees on each side of the road.路的两边都有路Will kids go to school?Picture 3Will kids go to sc
18、hool?9、kid小山羊、小山羊皮(口语)小孩kidkids=child=children(n.)(v.)(口语)欺骗、耍弄、开玩笑变化过去式现在分词kiddedkidding常用语Youre kidding!你在开玩笑你在开玩笑No kidding!别开玩笑别开玩笑Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home.Picture 4 How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check()A(for agree)
19、or D(for disagree).1、in the future 在未来在未来2、be different from 与与不同不同be the same as 与与相同相同3、agreeagree / disagreewith sb. (不不)同意某人同意某人to do sth. (不不)同意做某事同意做某事about sth. (不不)同意某事同意某事(反反) disagree1c PAIRWORK Ask and answer questions about the predictions in activity 1a.A: Will people use money in 100 y
20、ears?B: No, they wont. Everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old?A: Yes, they will.一百年后一百年后“in与与after+时间时间” 都可表示都可表示“在在之后之后”。当它们用于一般。当它们用于一般将来时态时,将来时态时,in后接后接“时间段时间段”,after后接后接“时间点时间点”。1. Hell come back in three years. 他三个小时以后回来。他三个小时以后回来。2. Hell come back after three oclock. 他三点
21、钟以后回来。他三点钟以后回来。money不可数名词,不可数名词, 意为意为“钱,金钱钱,金钱”.可用:可用:much, some, any, a lot of 等修饰等修饰.纸币纸币硬币硬币paper moneycoinsmall money=change零钱零钱ready money=cash 现金现金earn / make money赚钱赚钱 save money存钱存钱be free 免费的,空闲的,自由的 n. freedom 免费,自由16、live to be + 基数词基数词 + years old 活到活到岁岁Will people have robots?Will peopl
22、e have robots?Will people have robots?现现Exercises:根据句意及所给首字母根据句意及所给首字母,写出句中所缺单词写出句中所缺单词:1.I hope my r_ can help me with my housework.2.Will kids go to s_?chool3.There are many c_ in Asia.ountries4.There isnt f_ dinner in the world.reeobotExercise 1. I (visit) my uncle tomorrow. 2. There (be) a footb
23、all match in our school next week. 3. He (help) you with your English this evening. 4 I earn (较少的) money than my sister. 5 There are (较多的) cars parked outside than yesterday.will visit will be will help less more 1.People will have robots in their homes 100 years.A at b in c after d with 2. Will the
24、re more cars in peoples homes?A have b has c be d /3. I think there will be people and pollution.A fewer, many b less, fewer c more less d less, fewer4. There wont be any in 100 years.A paper moneys b papers money c papers moneys d paper money5.I think every home will a car.A be b have c has d there
25、 be6.There are two white on the desk. you can have one.A paper b piece of paper c papers d pieces of paper7 will there be more trees? Yes, . A they will b there will c there will be d there havebccdbdb Multiple choice1. Are you _ your winter holiday next week? A. going to have B. will have C. had D.
26、 have2. Do you often _ from your parents? A. heard B. hears C. to hear D. hear3. _ Lucy _ her homework in her room now? A. Is, doing B. Does, do C. Do, do D. Did, do4. She dances better than Mary _. A. is B. has C. does D. dance5. Mary usually _ up at five oclock. A. will get B. got C. get D. gets6.
27、 They _ four English classes a week last term. A. has B. have C. had D. are having(A D A C D C)7. A bird can _ but I cant. A. flies B. flying C. flew D. fly8. They _ to see me yesterday evening. A. will come B. comes C. are coming D. came9. Were moving to a different town _. A. the day before yester
28、day B. last Sunday C. the day after tomorrow D. a week ago10. Look! The monkeys _ the tree. A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbing D. were climbing11. When _ you _ to Australia? Next Monday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. do, fly12. Which team _ the next football match? A. wins B. won C. w
29、ill win D. win( D D C B B C )I. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given verbs.1. What _ you _(do) this Sunday? There _(be) a football match. _you _(go) with us?2. I _(go) to see your father as soon as I get to Beijing.3. I think it _ (be) rainy tomorrow.4. My father _ (send) me a new bik
30、e when I am tall enough.7. A bird can _ but I cant. A. flies B. flying C. flew D. fly8. They _ to see me yesterday evening. A. will come B. comes C. are coming D. came9. Were moving to a different town _. A. the day before yesterday B. last Sunday C. the day after tomorrow D. a week ago10. Look! The
31、 monkeys _ the tree. A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbing D. were climbing11. When _ you _ to Australia? Next Monday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. do, fly12. Which team _ the next football match? A. wins B. won C. will win D. win( D D C B B C )Do you think you will have your own robot?
32、 Section 1 Before You ReadPAIRWORK1a Tell your partner what you know about robots. Describe your idea of a robot. Say what it looks like and what it can do. myself interview predict prediction company factory unpleasant scientist however hundred already simple everywhere human shape huge snake possi
33、ble impossible electric seem housework boredearthquakeWill people have robots?我自己我自己面试面谈面试面谈预测,预言预测,预言公司公司工厂工厂使人不愉快的使人不愉快的科学家科学家可是,然而可是,然而一百一百已经,先前已经,先前简单的简单的厌烦的厌烦的各地,到处各地,到处人类,人人类,人形状,外形形状,外形巨大的,极大的巨大的,极大的地震地震寻找寻找实现实现可能的可能的不可能的不可能的导电的导电的似乎,像是似乎,像是家务家务1b Read the title of the text. Then circle the w
34、ords and phrases you think you will read in the passage. Compare your predictions with your partner.housework cars years agobored will was koalas buildings less work swimming possible America doctor piano backpack厌烦的;厌倦的厌烦的;厌倦的可能的可能的1.What do the robots do to help with people1.What do the robots do
35、to help with people?2.All the scientists believe that there wil be such2.All the scientists believe that there wil be such robots in the future. robots in the future.3.Which companies have already made robots walk and 3.Which companies have already made robots walk and Dance.Dance.4.But who disagree
36、s4.But who disagrees?WhyWhy?What does he thinkWhat does he think?5.Robot scientists are just trying to make robots 5.Robot scientists are just trying to make robots look like people.look like people.Section 2 While You ReadDo you think you will have your own robot? In some science fiction movies, pe
37、ople in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs. 小说小说使人不愉快的使人不愉快的未来;将来未来;将来科幻电影科幻电影help sb. with sth. / help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事Some scientists believe that there will be such robots inthe future.
38、However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.科学家科学家可是;然而可是;然而好几百好几百早已;先前早已;先前try to do sth. 尽力去做某事尽力
39、去做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事尝试做某事make robots look like使机器人看起来像使机器人看起来像一样一样make sb. / sth. do But robot scientist James White disagrees.He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks
40、 that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.it + be +形容词形容词+ (for sb.) + to do sth. (某人某人)做某事怎么样做某事怎么样It is not easy for me to get up early on Sunday morning.the sameas 同同一样的一样的I dont like to wear the sa
41、me clothes as you do every day. Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored.
42、 But robots will never get bored. factory-factories 工厂工厂simple 简单的;简易的简单的;简易的such 这样的;这种这样的;这种over and over again 一遍又一遍地一遍又一遍地get + 形容词形容词 变得;觉得变得;觉得In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look l
43、ike humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the futur
44、e!各地;到处各地;到处人;人类人;人类外形;形状外形;形状蛇蛇地震地震可能的可能的电的;导电的电的;导电的牙刷牙刷不可能的;不会发生的不可能的;不会发生的看起来看起来比一比,看看谁的翻译最到位。比一比,看看谁的翻译最到位。In some science fiction movies, people in future have their own robots. 2. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.3. Scientists are now trying to make robots
45、look like people, and do the same things as us. 4. He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.5. Its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are.在一些科幻想小说电影中,人们将来有他们自己的机器人。在一些科幻想小说电影中,人们将来有他们自己的机器人。一些科学家们相信将来会有这样的机器人。一些科学家们相信将来会有这样的机器人。科学家们试着制造和人一样的机器人能像
46、我们做一样的事。科学家们试着制造和人一样的机器人能像我们做一样的事。他认为机器人像人一样做同样的事会很难他认为机器人像人一样做同样的事会很难.对一个孩子来说对一个孩子来说,醒来和知道在哪里是很简单的醒来和知道在哪里是很简单的.6. They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.7. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. 8. In the future, there will be more robots everyw
47、here, and humans will have less work to do.9. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seem impossible a hundred years ago.10. We never know what will happen in the future!他们认为在他们认为在20到到25年中机器人就会与人交谈年中机器人就会与人交谈.人们不愿意做这些令人厌倦的工作人们不愿意做这些令人厌倦的工作.在将来在将来,到处会有更多的机器人到处会有更多的机器人,人们将会有较少的工作去做人们将会有较少的工作去做.那现在看起来似乎
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