船舶英文缩写

1、HULL(B体)：ABS(AmericanBureauofStandard)美国船级社ANG(AngleBar)角钢BFE(BuilderFurnishEquipment)建造商提供设备BG(BulkCarrier)散货船BHD(Bulkhead)舱壁BHP(BreakHorsepower)制动马力BL(BaseLine)基线BM(BreadthMolded)型宽BV(BureauVeritas)法国船级社CAD(ComputerAidedDesign)计算机辅助设计CAM(ComputerAidedManufacturing)计算机辅助制造CB(CenterofBuoyancy)浮心CCS(

2、ChinaClassificationSociety)中国船级社CF(CenterofFloatation)漂心CFE(ContractorFurnishEquipment)承包商提供设备CG(CenterofGravity)重心CH(Channel)槽钢CM(Metacenter)稳心CPP(TheControllablePitchPropeller)可调螺距桨CS(CarbonSteel)碳素钢DB(DoubleBottom)双层底DK(Deck)甲板DM(DepthMolded)型深DNV(DetNorskeVeritas)挪威船级社DWG(Drawing)图DWL(DesignWate

3、rline)设计水线DWT(Deadweight)载重量FAT(FactoryAcceptanceTest)工厂验收试验FB(FlatBar)扁钢FEM(FiniteElementMethod)有限元法FPSO(FloatingProductionStorageOffloading)浮(船)式生产储油卸油_系统FSO(FloatingStorageOffloading)浮(船)式储油卸油系统Fwd(Forward)向船艄"GL(GermanischerLloyd)德国船级社GM(MetacentricHeight)初稳心高HP(HalfBulbPlate)球扁钢LBP(Lengthb

4、etweenPerpendiculars)垂线间长LCG(LongitudinalCenterofGravity)纵向重心LNG(LiquefiedNaturalGasVessel)液化石油气船LOA(OverallLength)总长Long.(Longitudinal)纵骨LPG(LiquefiedPetroleumGasVessel)液化天然气船LR(Lloyd'sRegister)英国劳氏船级社MDK(MainDeck)主甲板MODU(MobileOffshoreDrillingUnits)移动式近海钻井平台MS(MildSteel)低碳钢MTO(MaterialTakeoff)

5、材料估算NK(NipponKaijiKyokai)日本海事协会OFE(OwnerFurnishedEquipment)船东提供设备OT(OilTight)油密PL(Plate)板RI(RegisterItalian)意大利船级社SB(Starboard)右舷Semi-(Semi-submersiblePlatform)半潜式钻井平台STLP(SuspendedTensionLegPlatform)悬式张力腿平台TCG(TransverseCenterofGravity)横向重心TEU(Twenty-footequivalentUnit)20英尺国际标准集装箱TLP(TensionLegPlat

6、form)张力腿平台UCLL(UltraLargeCrudeCarrier)超大型油船VCG(VerticalCenterofGravity)垂向重心VLCC(VeryLargeCrudeCarrier)特大型油船WB(WebBar)腹板WL(Waterline)水线WT(WaterTight)水密MECHANICAL&PIPING轮机)：AHU(AirHandlingUnit)通风装置BHP(BreakHorsepower)制动马力A/C(AirCompressor)空气压缩机A/C(AirConditioning)空调BB(BallBearing)滚珠轴承BRG(Bearing)轴

7、承CASNUT(CastleNut)蝶型螺帽CCR(CentralControlRoom)中心控制室COW(CrudeOilWashing)原油洗舱DFO(DieselFuelOil)柴油DPS(DynamicPositionSystem)动力定位系统DT(Double-Thread)双头螺纹FS(ForgedSteel)锻钢FW(FreshWater)淡水FO(FuelOil)燃油GRP(Glass-reinforcedPlastic)玻璃钢HVAV(HeatingVentilationandAir-condition)暖通空调系统HPU(HydraulicPowerUnit)液压工作站LS

8、A(LifeSavingApparatus)救生器具LCC(LocalControlConsole)机旁控制台LO(LubeOil)滑油MDO(MarineDieselOil)船用柴油OS(OperationSystem)操作系统PLC(ProgrammableLogicController)逻辑控制单元PMS(PowerManageSystem)动力管理系统ELECTRICAL电气)AC(AlternativeCurrent)交流电AVR(AutomaticVoltageRegulation)自动电压调整计CCTV(ClosedCircuitTelevision)闭路电视CMS(CargoM

9、onitoringSystem)货物监控系统DC(DirectCurrent)直流电DFT(DryFilmThickness)干膜DG(DieselGenerator)柴油发电机DVD(DigitalVideoDisc)数字化视频光盘EMSP(EmergencyShutterPanel)应急关断板ESS(EmergenceShutdownSystem)应急关闭系统GPS(GlobalPositionSystem)全球定位系统HG(HarborGenerator)停泊发电机HT(HighTemperature)高温JB(JunctionBox)接线盒LED(LightEmittingDiode)

10、发光二极管LT(LowTemperature)低;温MCU(MainControlUnit)主控器箱MG(MainGenerator)主发电机MUR(ManualVoltageRegulation)手动调压器NEMA(NationalElectricalManufacturersAssociation)国际电气制造业协会PA(PublicAddressSystem)公共寻呼系统PWM(PulseWidthModulation)脉宽调制ST(Starter)启动器SWBD(SwitchBoard)配电盘，配电板UPS(UninterruptedPowerSupply)不间断电源VCR(Video

11、CassetteRecorder)录像机醇酸树脂甲板漆醇酸树脂面漆醇酸树脂底漆防腐漆PAINTING(涂装)ARD(AlkydResinDeck)ARF(AlkydResinFinish)ARP(AlkydResinPrimer)A/C(Anti-corrosivePaint)CAF(CompressedAsbestosFiber)压缩石棉填料EDP(EpoxyDeckPaint)环氧甲板漆EFP(EpoxyFinishPaint)环氧面漆EPP(EpoxyPrimerPaint)环氧底漆ETPF(EpoxyTankPaintFinish)环氧舱室面漆ETPP(EpoxyTankPaintPr

12、imer)环氧舱室底漆ETP(EpoxyTopsidePaint)环氧干舷漆ERL(ErosionResistantLacquer)防腐漆ECP(EtchingPrimer)磷化底漆EPR(Ethylene-PropyleneRubber)乙丙橡胶F/C(FinishCoating)面漆IZP(InorganicZincPrimer)无机锌底漆IZSP(InorganicZincShopPrimer)无机锌车间底漆UTP(PolyurethaneTopsidePrimer)聚氨脂干舷漆TE(TarEpoxyPaint)环氧焦油漆VTP(VinylTarPrimer)聚乙烯焦油底漆ZRP(Zin

13、cRichPrimer)富锌底漆WELDINGandMaterial(焊接与材料)ASTM(AmericanSocietyforTestingMaterials)美国材料实验协会AWS(AmericanWeldingSociety)美国焊接协会FCAW(FluxCoredArcWelding)药芯焊丝电弧焊FRP(FiberglassReinforcedPolyester)玻璃钢GMAW(GasMetalArcWelding)气体保护金属极电弧焊GRP(GlassReinforcedPolyester)玻璃钢GTAW(GasTungstenArcWelding)气体保护鸨极电弧焊GW(Grav

14、ityWelding)重力焊MPI(MagneticParticleInspection)磁粒检验NDE(NondestructiveEvaluation)无损鉴定NDT(NondestructiveTesting)非破坏性检验PVC(PolyVinylChloride)聚氯乙烯S/W(SpotWeld)点焊SAW(SubmergeArcWelding)埋弧焊SMAW(ShieldedMetalArcWelding)手弧焊UT(UltrasonicTest)超声波检验WPS(WeldingProcedureSheet)焊接程序表WQT(WeldingQualificationTest)焊工资格

15、检验OTHERS其它)AE(AssistantEngineer)助理工程师ANSI(AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute)美国国家标准局API(AmericanPetroleumInstitute)美国石油协会ASME(AmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers)美国机械工程师协会Bbls(Barrels)桶(美制容量单位1桶=159升)，C.E.(ChiefEngineer)总工程师CEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer)首席执行总裁CIS(ChineseIndustrialStandard)中国工业标准中国海洋石油总

16、公司安全和环保国际电工协会国际海事组织国际标准化协会国际电信联盟CNOOC(ChinaNationalOffshoreOilCompany)CoLtd.(CompanyLimited)(股份)有限公司cu.ft.(CubicFeet)立方英尺cu.in.(CubicInch)立方英寸GB(GuoBiao)国标GM(GeneralManage)总经理H.Q.(Headquarters)总部HSE(Health,Safety&Environment)健康，ID(InnerDimension)内径IEC(InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission)IMO(

17、IntergovernmentalMarineOrganization)ISO(InternationalStandardizationOrganization)ITU(InternationalTelecommunicationUnion)Ksi(kilopoundspersquareinch)千磅/平方英寸N/A(NoneApplicable)不适用全国防蚀工程师协会国家防火协会NACE(NationalAssociationofCorrosionEngineer)NFPA(NationalFireProtectionAssociation)OD(outerDimension)外径QA(Q

18、ualityAssurance)质量保证QC(QualityControl)质量管理(检查)ST(ShortTon)短吨SOLAS(InternationalConventionoftheSafetyofLifeatSea)国际海上说明书，规格书平方英尺平方英寸人命安全公约Spec.(specification)sq.ft.(SquareFeet)sq.in.(SquareInch)PROPERNOUN有名词)BasicDesign(基础设计):Preparationofspecificationandplans/drawingsoutliningthedesignandinsufficientdetailtogainClassapproval.总括性的设计规格书和图纸等，其详细程度仅足可以通过船级社认可其设计思想。DetailDesign(详2田设计):DevelopmentofBasicdesignintospecifications,plans/drawingswhichareClassapprovedenablingproductionofVessel.对基础设计的进一步详细扩展而来的规格书及图纸等，它们经船级社认可后即可用于生产。ShopDrawing(生产设计图纸)：DevelopmentofDetailDesigninto