英语中的同义词组

1、010中考英语满分秘诀：记住100组同义词1. 一就as soon asthe moment,the minute,immediately,the instant,instantly2. 尽可能as as possibleasas you can3.乐意做be glad to do sth。be pleased to do sth。be happy to do sth。be delighted to do sth。have pleasure to do sth。4.预备做get ready for sth。get sth. readybe ready for sth。be ready to d

2、o sth。prepare for sth。prepare oneself for sth。prepare to do sth。prepare sth. for sb。be prepared for sth。5. “邀请”与“恳求”Would you like to do sth.?Would you like sth.?Would you please do?(回答：Id love to 。)6.“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth。There is no use doing sth。It is useless to do sth。It is no good (in)

3、 doing sth。7. “结果”so thatenough to do sth。too to8. “花费”sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。sb. pays some money for sth。sb. buy sth. for some money。(sb sells sth. for some money。)sth. costs sb. some time/moneyIt costs sb. some money/time to do sth。It takes sb. s

4、ome time/money to do sth。It takes some time/money for sb. to do sth。9. “为了”so that             (引导目的状语从句)in order that         (引导目的状语从句)so as to do sth.       (引导目的状语，只位

5、于句尾)in order to do sth.     (引导目的状语，可首可尾)to do sth.            (引导目的状语，可首可尾)10. “以至于不”tootoso thatnot。.notenough to11. “习惯”be used to doing sth。be accustomed to doing sth。12. 表示建议的表达What about sth./doing sth.?How about sth./d

6、oing sth.?Why not do sth.?13. “出什么毛病了”Whats the matter with?Whats wrong with?Whats the trouble with?What happens to?14. “为什么不”Why not do sth.?Why dont you do sth?15. “不但而且”not onlybut also not onlybutnot onlybut as well16.“劝阻”“阻挡”stop sb. from doingkeep sb. from doing prevent sb. from doin

7、gdiscourage sb. from doing sth。dissuade sb. from doing sth。17. “相处”get on with sb。get on well with sb。get along with sb。get along well with sb。mix with sb。mix well with sb。18. “由于”thanks todue tobecause ofas a result ofowing to19.“形式”Its + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)find/think/feel it + adj

8、. + to do sth. (形式宾语)20. stress 句型汇总be stressed outbe under a lot of stresstakestand the stress 忍受压力put stress on sth. 强调21. “弥补”make up forcompensate for22. “在看来”in ones opinion,to ones mindin ones viewin ones eyeaccording to sb.23. “丢”be lostbe missingbe gone24. “有名”be famous for sth.be famous to

9、sb.be famous as + 职位be famous to sb. as+ 职位be known for sth.be known to sb.be known as+ 职位be known to sb. as+ 职位25. “满足”be satisfied withbe pleased withbe happy withbe delighted with26. “为而兴奋”be pleased for sbbe happy for sb.be glad for sb.be delighted for sth.27. “庆贺”congratulate sb. on sth.congrat

10、ulations to sb. on sth.28. “赔礼”apologize to sb. for sth.make an apology to sb. for sth.29. “玩得兴奋”have a good timehave fun (doing sth.)enjoy oneself30. “打算”decide to do sth.make a decision to do sth.determine to do sth.be determined to do sth.make a determination to do sthresolve to do sth.make a res

11、olution to do sth.make up ones mind to do sth.set ones mind to do sth.31. “使役”make sb. do sth.let sb. do sth.have sb. do sth.get sb. to do sth.set sb. to do sth.32.  to表示 “的”the key to the doorthe key/answer to the questionthe solution to a problemthe way to sp.the entrance to sp.be on a visit

12、to sp.pay a visit to sp.a trip to sp.a ticket to sp.  (a ticket for + 竞赛名称)33. “花了”pay some money for sth.spend some money on sth.buy sth. for some money.cost sb. some money34. “怎么样”怎么样表达？What do you think of sth.?How do you like sth.?Whats your view on sth.?How do you feel sth.?Whats your opin

13、ion about sth?35. 对的态度：be kind to sb.be nice to sb.be friendly to sb.be amiable to sb.be polite to sb.be respectful to sb.be impolite to sb.be rude to sb.be mean to sb.be patient with sb.be impatient with sb.be angry with sb. at sth.be mad with sth.be strict with sb. in sth.36. 疑问词+动词不定式what to doho

14、w to do sth.where to do sth.when to do sth.whether to do sth.37. “刚就”hardlywhenno sooner thanbe about to do sth. when38. like句型汇总like sth./sb.like doing sthlike to do sth.would like to do sth.would like sth.feel like doing sth.feel like sth.look likewhats like39. need句型汇总need sth/sb.need to do sth.n

15、eed sb. to do sth.need doing sth.  =need to be doneneednt do sth.Needdo sth.?(need 作情态动词时常用于否与疑)in need of = in want ofin great need ofmeet the needs of40. “到达”get to sp.arrive in/at sp.reach sp.41. interest句型汇总be interested in sth.have interest in sth./doing sthinterest sb. in sth./doing sth.l

16、ose interest in sth/doing sthIts interesting (for sb.)to do sth.a place of interest42. tell句型汇总tell sb. sth.tell sth. to sb.tell sb. about sth.tell sb. to do sth.tell sb. not to do sth.tell A from Btell the difference between A and B43. “相同”be the same aslook likebe similar to44. “访问”call at spcall

17、on sb.drop in at sp.drop in on sb.留意call on 还有“号召”的意思，句型为call on sb. to do sth.45. hope与wish句型汇总hope to do sth.hope thatwish to do sth.wish sb. to do sth.wish thathope sb. to do sth. ()46. “翻译”translate intoturn intochange into47. suggest句型汇总suggest that(虚拟语气)suggest to sb. thatsuggest that(表明 )sugg

18、est doing sth.suggest sb. to do sth. ()48. advise句型汇总advise sb. against sth/doing sthadvise sb. to do sth.advise sb. not to do sth.49. to doing sth汇总look forward to doing sth.devote oneself to doing sth.devote ones life to doing sth.pay attention to doing sth.be used to doing sth.be accustomed to do

19、ingstick to doing sth. 坚持做adapt to doing sth.admit to doing sth.apply to doing sth.be addicted to doing sth.be dedicated to doing sth. 致力于；献身于be indifferent to doing sth.be opposed to diong sth.be similar to doing sth.get down to doing sth.give ones mind to doing sth.give rise to doing sth.lead to d

20、oing sth.object to doing sth.prefer doing A to doing Brespond to doing sth.take to doing sth. 宠爱上；从事；养成的习惯；沉湎于turn to doing sth.求助；转而从事于in addition to doing sth.50. “容忍”put up withstandbeartolerateendure51. “对厌烦”be tired ofbe fed up withbe sick ofbe bored with52. tired句型概览be tired of  

21、0; 对厌倦，对烦be tired with/from sth./doing sth. 因感到疲惫be tired out   精疲力竭 (=be exhausted)53. “擅长”do well in sth.doing sth.be good at sth.doing sth.be expert at sth.doing sth.be clever at sth.doing sth.be great at sth.doing sth.be excellent at sth.doing sth.be skilled at sth.doing sth.be adept a

22、t sth.doing sth.54. “弱”be weak inbe bad atbe poor at55. 感叹句句型汇总what + a/an + adj + C + 主+ 谓！What + adj+ pl./u +主+ 谓！How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！How + 句子！56. “双宾语”总揽show sb. sth       show sth. to sb.pass sb. sth.       pass sth. to sb.post sb. sth.  &

23、#160;    post sth. to sb.give sb. sth        give sth. to sb.take sb. sth.        take sth. to sb.lend sb sth.        lend sth. to sb.throw sb. sth.       throw sth. to s

24、b.do sb. harm        do harm to sb.offer sb. sth.       offer sth. to sb.wave sb. sth.       wave sth. to sb.tell sb. sth.         tell sth. to sb.send sb. sth.     

25、   send sth.to sb.wish sb. sth.        wish sth. to sb.read sb. sth.         read sth. to sb.teach sb. sth.        teach sth. to sb.telegraph sb. sth.     telegraph sth. to sb.sing

26、 sb. sth.         sing sth. to/for sb.write sb. sth.        write sth. to sb.save sb. sth.         save sth. for sb.order sb. sth.        order sth. for sb.pour sb. sth.&

27、#160;        pour sth. for sb.make sb. sth.        make sth. for sb.buy sb. sth.         buy sth. for sb.cook sb. sth.        cook sth for sb.get sb. sth.    &#

28、160;    get sth. for sb.win sb. sth.         win sth. for sb.His hard work won him a lot of praise.His hard work won a lot of praise for him.leave sb. sth.      leave sth. for sb.57. “毛病”there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.sth. is wr

29、ong with 58. doing与to do，意思别模糊forget doing sth.            做了忘了forget to do sth.              忘了做了remember doing sth.        记得已做remember to do s

30、th.         记住要做stop doing sth.             停止做stop to do sth.              停下来去做watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.  看/听见在做watch/see/he

31、ar sb. do sth.     看/听见做go on doing sth.             连续做（同一件事）go on to do sth.             连续做（另一件事）try doing sth.       

32、0;       努力做try to do sth.                尝试做mean doing sth.             意味着mean to do sth.       &#

33、160;      打算做learn doing sth.              学过 (不肯定会)learn to do sth.               学会做59. “告辞”wave sb off 挥手告辞wave goodbye to sb.say goodbye

34、 to sb.see sb. off60.给某人打电话call sbring sb.call up sb.ring up sb.phone sbphone sb. to do sth.give sb a phonegive sb. a callcall sb. at+电话号码dial +电话号码61. “吃惊”be surprised atbe amazed atbe astonished atbe astounded atbe shocked at 对很震惊62. “生气” 的句型be angry with sb.be angry about sth.be angry at sb./sth.

35、be angry with/at sb. about sth.be angry thatbe mad at sb.be annoyed with sb.63.“严格”三句型be strict with sb.be strict in sth.be strict with sb. in sth.64. “依据”base A. on/upon BA be based on/upon B65.“尽力”句型汇总try to do sth.try ones best to do sth.do ones best to do sth.do ones upmost to do sth.put ones ef

36、fort into sth./doing sthspare no effort to do sth. 全力以赴做endeavor to do sth. 竭尽全力做go out of ones way to do sth.66. “哪儿残疾”be blind inbe deaf inbe lame in67. “视而不见”与“充耳不闻”be blind toclose ones eyes to sth.be deaf to68.“洗耳恭听”与“目不转睛”be all earsbe all eyes69. “与某人做生意”do business with sb.make a deal with s

37、b.70. “surprise”句型汇总in surpriseto ones surprisebe surprised at sth./doing sth.with a surprised look71.“call”句型汇总call sb.call sb.upcall on sb. 访问某人call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做drop in on sb  访问某人call at sp.call sb. at + 电话号码call off sth/dong sth.  = cancel sth/dong sth.put off sth./doing sth

38、. = postpone sth/dong sth.72. “care”句型汇总care sth. 在意care for sth./sb. 宠爱; 照看care about sth./sb.关怀;担忧;对感爱好take care oftake good care oftake care to do sth.take care not to do sth.be under the care ofbe careful about/ofbe careless about/ofIts careless of sb. to do sth.73. “如何打、抓人”catch sb. by the +身体部

39、位grasp sb by the +身体部位hit sb. on/in the  +身体部位tap sb. on the back/shoulder74. 关于“up with” 的句型catch up with   追赶keep up with   与保持全都put up with    容忍come up with   提出be fed up with   厌恶75. “choose”句型总汇choose to do sthchoose sb as +职位choose A

40、 before B 选择A而非Bchoose sb. sth.choose sth. for sb76. “把视为”take A as Blook on A as Bregard A as Btreat A as Bconsider A as Bcount A as Bview A as Bthink of A as B77. “布满”be filled withbe full ofbe crowed withbe flooded withbe peopled with78. “in”句型汇总in dangerin troublein surprisein black and whitein

41、briefin casein case ofin that casein charge ofin the charge ofin commonin depthin factin effectin favor ofin futurein generalin handin orderin order to do sth.in order thatin other wordsin pairsin personin privatein publicin progressin ragsin realityin returnin shortin spiritin spite of = despitein

42、sumin store for sb.in terms ofin the air=in the skyin the endin truthin turnin vainin view ofin want ofin need ofin ones twentiesinterest sb. in sth.doing sth.be interested in sth.doing sth.have difficulty in doing sth.succeed in doing sth.spend some time in doing sth.be weak in sth.doing sth.do wel

43、l in sth.doing sth.in stitches 笑破肚皮,笑得前仰后合The play had us in stitches.in (full) bloom 盛开in blossom    盛开in ruinsin roughin that        在于in the blink of an eye 刺眼间，瞬间in pawn       典押in camera     

44、; 隐秘地79.“decide”句型汇总decide to do sth,decide sb. to do sth.decide on sth.You decide. = It depends on you.80. “dream”句型汇总realize ones dreammake ones dream come truedream of doing sth.follow ones dream81. “鼓舞”与“泄气”句型encourage sb. to do sth.discourage sb. from doing sth.82. 五“照看、照看”look after sb.take care of sb.attend to sb.wait on sb.care for sb.keep an eye on sth./sb.have an eye for sth.83. fail的句型fail (in)sth.fail to do sth.fail sb. = make sb. disappointed84. 从“做成”到“做败”succeed in doing sth.manage to do sth.attempt to do sth.fail to do