正常小儿临床检验参考值2题库

1、正常小儿临床检验参考值（一）小儿各年龄血液细胞参考值（均数）测定项目第1日2-7日2周3月6月1-2岁4-5岁8-14岁红细胞(X1012/L)5.76.45.25.74.23.94.24.34.44.5有核红细胞0.030.100.030.10000000网织红细胞0.030.0030.0150.0050.0050.005红细胞平均直径（m）8.08.6n73口17.2血红蛋白（g/L）180195163180150111123118134139血细胞比容0.530.430.340.370.370.400.41红细胞平均体积（MCVN）35342928293031红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度（MC

2、HC）0.320.340.330.330.320.330.34白细胞(X109/L)20151212118中性粒细胞0.650.400.350.310.360.580.550.65嗜酸与嗜碱粒细胞0.030.050.040.030.020.020.02淋巴细胞0.200.400.550.600.560.340.30单核细胞0.070.120.060.060.060.060.06未成熟白细胞0.100.0300000血小板（X15025025025030010/L)（二）尿检查正常参考值测定项目法定单位旧单位蛋白定性阴性阴性士旦立,甲一<40mg/24h<40mg/24h糖定性阴性阴

3、性士旦立,甲一<2.8mmol/24hV0.5g/24h比重1.0101.0301.0101.030渗透压婴儿儿童50-700mmol/L3001400mmol/L50-700mOsm/L3001400mOsm/L氢离子浓度0.0132mol/L4.58.0pH(平均6.0)(平均1.0科mol/L)沉渣白细胞v5个/HP<5个/HP红细胞v3个/HP<3个/HP管型无或偶见无或偶见Addis计数白细胞v100万/12hv100万/12h红细胞050万/12h050万/12h管型05000/12h05000/12h尿液化学检测尿胆原<6.72mol/24h<4mg

4、/24h钠95310mmol/24h2.27.1g/24h钾3590mmol/24h1.43.5g/24h氯80270mmol/24h2.89.6g/24h钙2.510mmol/24h100400mg/24h磷1648mmol/24h0.51.5g/24h镁2.58.3mmol/24h60200mg/24h肌酸0.082.06mmol/24h1536g/24h肌酎0.110.132mmol/(kg.24h)1215mg/(kg.24h)尿素166580mmol/24h1536g/24h淀粉酶80300U/h(somogyi法)V64U（温氏）17-羟类固醇婴儿儿童1.42.85ol/24h2.

5、815.5mol/24h0.51.0mg/24h1.05.6mg/24h17-酮类固醇V2岁212岁v3.51imol/24h3.521科mol/24h<1mg/24h16mg/24h（三）小儿脑脊液正常参考值测定项目法定单位旧单位压力新生儿290780Pa儿童6901765Pa3080mmH2O70180mmH2O细胞数红细胞2周675X106/L>2周02X106/L675/mm302/mm3白细胞（多为淋巴细胞）婴儿020X106/L儿童010X106/L020/mm3010/mm3蛋白定性（Pandy试验）7EM阴T生新生儿2001200mg/L儿童V400mg/L阴T生2

6、0120mg/dl<40mg/dl糖婴儿3.94.9mmol/L儿童2.84.4mmol/L7090mg/dl5080mg/dl氯化物婴儿111123mmol/L儿童118128mmol/L111123mEq/L118128mEq/L（四）血液生化检验正常参考值测定项目法定单位法定一旧旧单位旧一法定总蛋白（P）6080g/Lx0.168g/dlX10清蛋白（P）3454g/LX0.13.45.4g/dlX10球蛋白（P）蛋白电泳（S）2030g/LX0.123g/dlX10清蛋白0.550.61X10055%61%X0.01a1球蛋白0.040.05X1004%5%X0.01a2球蛋白0

7、.060.09X1006%9%X0.013球蛋白0.090.12X1009%12%X0.01丫球蛋白0.150.20X10015%20%X0.01纤维蛋白原（P)24g/LX0.10.20.4g/dlX10a1-抗胰蛋白酶（S）1.52.5X100150250mg/dlX0.01C-反应蛋白（S)681800口/LX1681800mg/dlX1免疫球蛋白A(S)1402700mg/LX0.114270mg/dlX10C(S)516.5g/Lx0.15001650mg/dlX10M(C)5002600mg/Lx0.150260mg/dlX10补体Q（S）6001900mg/Lx0.160190m

8、g/dlX10铜蓝蛋口（S）0.20.4g/Lx100200400mg/dlX0.01转铁蛋白（S）24g/Lx100200400mg/dlX0.01铁蛋白（S）71400Lx17140ng/mlX1红细胞原吓咻<0.89gol/LRBCX56.26<50囚/dlX0.017葡萄糖（空腹B)3.55.5mmol/Lx1860100mg/dlX0.056胆固醇(P-S)2.85.2mmol/Lx38.7110200mg/dlX0.026甘油三酯（S）0.231.24mmol/LX88.5420110mg/dlX0.011A-B氢离子浓度3550nmol/L-7.37.45pH二氧化碳

9、分压4.76kPaX7.53545mmHgX0.133二氧化碳总含量2028mmol/LX12028mEq/LX1氧分压10.613.3kPax7.580100mmHgx0.133新生儿6090mmHg氧饱和度0.910.97mol/molX1009197%X0.010.60.85(V)6085%测定项目法定单位法定一旧旧单位旧一法定标准重碳酸盐2024mmol/LX12024mEq/LX1缓冲碱4552mmol/LX14552mEq/LX1碱剩余-4+2mmol/LX1-4+2mEq/LX1婴儿-7-1mmol/L-7-1mEq/L二氧化碳结合力（P)1827mmol/LX2.244060V

10、ol%X0.449阴离子间隙716mmol/LX1716mEq/LX1血清电解质、无机盐和微量兀素（S）钠135145mmol/LX1135145mEq/LM钾3.54.5mmol/LX13.54.5mEq/LM氯96106mmol/LX196106mEq/LM磷1.31.8mmol/LX3.145.5mg/dI>0.323钙2.22.7mmol/LX4.08.810.8mg/dlX0.25镁0.71.0mmol/LX2.431.82.4mg/dlX0.411锌10.722.9pmol/LX6.5470150闯/dl>0.153铜12.623.6pmol/LX6.35580150闻

11、/dl>0.157铅<1.45pmol/LX20.7<30间/dlX0.048铁9.028.6师ol/LX5.5850160®dlX0.179铁结合力4572pmol/LX5.58250400的/dlX0.179尿素氮BB）1.86.4mmol/LX2.8518mg/dlX0.357肌酎（S）44133师ol/L>0.01130.51.5mg/dlX88.4氨（B）2958pmol/LM.750100wg/dlX0.588总胆红质（S）3.417.1师ol/L>0.0590.21.0mg/dlX17.1直接胆红质（P）0.503.4师ol/L>0.

12、0590.030.2mg/dlX17.1凝血酶时间（P）1520s-1520s-凝血酶原时间1274s-1214s-凝血酶原消耗时间（S)>35s->35s-抗溶血性链球霉素O-<500U-血清酶脂肪酶18128U/LX118128U/LX1淀粉酶35127U/LX135127U/LX1测定项目法定项目法定一旧旧单位旧一法定丫-谷氨酰转肽酶532U/LX1532U/LX1谷-丙转氨酶（赖氏）<30U/LX1<30U/LX1谷-草转氨酶（赖氏）<40U/LX1<40U/LX1乳酸脱氢酶60250U/LX160250U/LX1碱性磷酸酶（金氏）106213U/L1106213U/L1酸性磷酸酶（金氏）728U/LX1728U/LX1肌酸磷酸酶5130U/LX15130U/LX1血清激素促肾上腺皮质激素25100闻/LX125100Pg/mlX1皮质醇（空腹8ami）138635nmol/LX0.0362523闵/dlX27.68Pm为8am值的50%C-肽（空腹）0.52闻/LX10.52n