who和whoever引导名词性从句的区别演示教学

1、精品文档Take whatever you want.Whatever happpens, we will complete the work on time.=No matter what happens, we will .You can go wherever you like.You can go however you like.However cold it is, he wanted to go swimming.However, adv, 然而1. whoever 引导的从句指代的是人。 who 引导的从句指代的是事；2. whoever 的含义是： the person wh

2、o.或 anyone who.( 无论 ( 不管 ) 是谁 ) 。 who 常保留本身疑问的含义，即“谁”；3. whoever 引导名词从句既作从句的主语，又作主句的主语。who 只作从句的主语。例如：(1) Whoever comes first will get the first prize.Who will come to have dinner is not known.(2) Whoever will be sent to work there will be given a large house.Who will be sent to work there hasn t be

3、en decided yet.(3) Whoever will go with us please sign your name in the form.Who will go with us has not yet been decided.whoever (pron). 谁连接代词 , 引导名词性从句(=anybody that)Whoever comes will be welcome.谁来都欢迎.Give it to whoever you like.你喜欢给谁就给谁. 做 疑 问 代 词 （ 比 who 语 气 重 ） Whoever said that?是谁讲的那话?Whoever

4、 can that be knocking at the door ?敲门的会是谁呢 ?conj. 不管是谁（ 引导状语从句 ,=no matter who） Whoever rings, tell him I'm out. 不管谁来电话, 告诉他我不在家.例题 leaves the room last ought to tur n off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who选Cwhoever “无论谁”，可以引导主语从句， whoever 既是从句 leave the room last 的主 格， 又是“ oug

5、ht to turn off the lights ” 的主语 .无论谁最后离开这间房都应该关灯。 with the right knowledge can g ive first aid.A. WhoB. Whoever C. Anyone D. Whoever【分析】此题容易误选 B,主要受以下这类 句子的影响而形成思维定 势： with the right knowledge中没有谓语动词，所以我们不能 选 whoever 。 此题的正确答案为C， anyone 为句子主语， with the right knowledge 为修 饰 anyone 的定语。【类例】请做以下试题：(1)

6、with a good education can apply for the job.A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D.Who ever(2) has a good education can apply for thejob.A.Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D.Who ever(3) having a good education can apply for the job. A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D.Who ever(4) seen smoking herewill be fined.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Who ever(5) isseensmokingherewillbefined.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Who ever(6) smoking here willbe fined.A. Who B. W