2017-2018年深圳市初中英语八年级（上）期末综合测试题（二）

1、.期末综合测试题二第一卷选择题60分I.词汇测试15分i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。共8小题,每题1分1. There is nobody in the garden. Where are they?They are in the living room.A.no oneB. anyoneC. someone2. What do you think of the old woman?She is wise and all her students like asking her for advice when theyre in trouble.A.funnyB. quietC

2、. clever 3.It is stupid to make the same mistake for many times.Im sorry, Dave.A.successful B. foolish C. similar 4. What do you think of my plan? I advise you should think it over.A.suggestB. agreeC. mention5. The book is worth reading. Whats your opinion?I dont think so, because its hard for stude

3、nts to understand the culture and history in it.A.stepB. noticeC. idea6. I didnt finish reading this story. Does the woman find her lost son in the end?No, she doesnt. She misses her son until she dies.A.at firstB. at lastC. on the way7. The fridge is full of food.Great. Then I dont need to buy any

4、in the market.A.filled withB. led to C. good for8. If we dont protect these valuable plants, they will die out one day.Yes, we should call on more people to join us.A.compare B. disappear C. continue ii.从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。共7小题，每题1分9. If the information is_, only a few people know it.A.whole B.

5、popular C. secret10. If the food is really delicious, it tastes _.A. fantastic B. terrible C. sweet 11. What does your uncle do?He is a_. He can play music very well.A. scientist B. musician C. host 12.How beautiful your house is! It has such a big garden.My house doesnt _ this garden.Its my neighbo

6、rs.A. include B. decide C. check13. What fresh air! Lets_ outside.OK. How about going to the park near our home?A. have a restB. go shopping C. go for a walk14. I dont have any money with me. I want to_ some from the bank.The bank is still open now. Lets go there together.A.pour outB. take out C. go

7、 out15._?Yes, please. Id like a cup of coffee.A.What do you want to eatB.Can I help youC.What are you going to do II.完形填空15分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。 共10小题，每题1.5分“Is it going to snow? That was the 16 Alice kept asking her mother for the past two weeks. “I want to ski, Alice told h

8、er mom. “The weatherman 17 saying six to eight inches of snow, but all it ever does is rain. Every year at this time, Alice and her family go to the mountains and ski for two days. The only 18 this year is that there hasnt been any snow.When Alice came home from school on Friday, her mom 19 her they

9、 were going skiing.“How can we ski without 20 ? asked Alice.“You will see. Dont 21 it, said Mom.The next day Alice, Mom and Dad 22 their skiing trip. They went to a different 23 of the mountains. They went water skiing and had a great time. When their 24 was over and they arrived home, they saw a lo

10、t of snow on the ground.The next weekend there was so much snow that Alice and her family packed their ski clothes and left for the mountain. “Wow, from no skiing to two 25 of skiing! This sure is fun!16. A. experienceB. introduction C. question17.A. keepsB. stopsC. practises18.A. stepB. problemC. c

11、hance19.A. tookB. discussedC. told20.A. snowB. rainC. water21. A. learn aboutB. worry about C. depend on22. A. left forB. came from C. talked about23. A. countryB. conversation C. direction24. A. greeting B. tripC. speech25. A. weekendsB. weekdays C. monthsIII.阅读理解30分阅读以下短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案

12、。共20小题，每题1.5分ANew Years Resolution 决定Hi! Im Melissa and Im from the USA. Tm thirteen years old. My dream is to be an animal doctor. This year I plan to keep a pet dog. I will learn how to take care of it. I will take tennis lessons too. Playing tennis is my hobby.Im Pat. Im from Japan and Im fourtee

13、n years old. Here are my two plans for this year: I will learn another foreign language English, because I will go to study art in New York in three years. I love travelling. I also plan to travel around Thailand with my parents.Im Cindy and Im twelve years old. Tm from New Zealand. I want to be a w

14、riter like my grandmother, so I plan to read two or three books each month next year. Im also going to write articles and send them to the newspapers and magazines.Im Mark. Im fifteen years old and Tm from Brazil. I will join the football team in my school this year. I plan to spend about two hours

15、a day practicing it. I want to be a football player 运发动like the famous Brazilian player, Neymar.26. What sport does Melissa like?A.Tennis.B. Football.C. Basketball.D. Swimming.27. What will Pat do in 2020?A.He will keep a pet dog.B.He will learn art in New York.C.He will travel to Brazil.D.He will b

16、e a writer.28. What does Cindys grandma do?A.She is an animal doctor.B.She is an English teacher.C.She is a writer.D.She is a player.29. How long will Mark practice playing football a week?A.About 5 hours. B. About 7 hours.C. About 10 hours. D. About 14 hours.30. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Mar

17、k is the eldest of the four children.B.Cindy is going to travel around Thailand.C.Nobody will take tennis lessons.D.Both Pat and Mark are from Brazil.BBeethoven was one of the greatest composers 作曲家in the world. He was born in a small city near the Rhine in Germany in 1770. When he was a child, Beet

18、hoven didnt have a happy life. His father was a singer, but he was very lazy and always drank a lot. His mother was a maid 女仆. They lived a very poor life.When Beethoven was only four, his father decided to make him a musician. So Beethoven had to play the music. He learned very fast and he could go

19、 around and play for a band when he was only twelve. A few years later, Beethoven went to Vienna to study from Haydn, a famous Austrian composer. Soon he could write a lot of music himself. Beethoven was often ill in his life. After one illness, he became deaf. He couldnt hear anymore. That didnt st

20、op Beethoven. He kept writing and wrote many pieces of beautiful music. To everyones surprise, Beethoven wrote his most beautiful pieces such as Beethoven Symphony No.9 after he became deaf. He died in 1827.31. How was Beethovens life when he was a child?A.He had a happy life and his parents liked h

21、im very much.B.He didnt have a happy life and his family was very poor.C.He had a warm family and a happy school life.D.He was so poor that lie had to do many jobs.32. Why did Beethoven have to play the music when he was a little child?A.Because he liked music very much.B.Because he wanted to go to

22、the show all over the country.C.Because his father wanted him to become a musician.D.Because his mother died and he was very sad.33. Who is Haydn?A.Beethovens father.B.Beethovens classmate.C.Beethovens uncle.D.Beethovens teacher.34. What happened after Beethoven became deaf?A.He didnt like music any

23、more and started to do other jobs.B.He still liked music but he couldnt make any beautiful works.C.He continued to write many pieces of beautiful music.D.He stayed in hospital all the time and didnt meet anyone.35. How old was Beethoven when he died?A.He was 70 years old.B.He was 68 years old.C.He w

24、as 57 years old.D.He was 52 years old.CGood morning, boys and girls! Today Ill give you a talk about going online 上网.There are too many net bars 网吧around us and almost every family has a computer. The Internet makes our lives interesting. Many of us like going online very much. We can learn English,

25、 talk with friends, or read some news to know more information around us. When we send e-mails to our friends, they can get them right away. It can help us keep in touch with people easily.But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all the time. It

26、takes them too much time to play online, so they do worse in their lessons and they dont study well anymore. I think we mustnt go online when its time for us to study. We can do it during the holidays. And I think we should go online with our teachers or parents. At the same time, if we have lots of

27、 free time, we can do some activities. I hope we can spend more time on our lessons or on such kind of things. Then we can learn a lot and spend less time on the Internet.Thats all! Thank you.36. What can we do when going online according to the passage? Learn English. Read news. Send e-mails. Play

28、computer games. Talk with friends.A.B. C.D.37. What does the underlined word “It refer to?A. A learning activity.B. An e-mail.C. The Internet. D. English.38. Which is the reason that students do worse in their lessons?A.Spending too much time playing on the Internet.B.Spending too much time on their

29、 holidays.C.Spending too much time reading newspapers.D.Spending too much time with their parents and teachers.39. Which is NOT the writers advice?A. Students can go online during the winter holiday.B.Its better for students to go online with parents.C.Students should do some activities in their fre

30、e time.D.Students shouldnt go online in their free time.40. Whats this passage mainly about?A.The activities after school.B.Some good and bad things about going online.C.The advice of playing computer games.D.The plans of summer or winter holidays.DWe use a lot of energy to live. Much of this energy

31、 comes from oil 石油，coal 煤or gas.Natural, but not forever Gas, oil and coal are important. It takes millions of years for them to form. Weve used them for hundreds of years, and theyve given power to everything from planes to cars. But they dont last forever. They are also bad for the environment.Ren

32、ewable energy There are many kinds of renewable energy. They also come from nature and arent bad for the environment. And we can use them again and again. One form of renewable energy is solar energy. People collect sunlight and change it into electricity. Another form is wind energy. One form of re

33、newable energy is around for a very long time. It is hydropower. And it comes from falling and running water.Using renewable energy is a good way to protect our environment, but it also has some bad parts. People usually build solar power plants 工厂in deserts because the Sun shines brightly there. Ho

34、wever, it is difficult to build the plants there. Wind energy power plants are called wind farms and need a lot of land. Hydropower plants can produce a lot of energy and electricity, but they change the environment around them a lot.41. What is the main problem of gas, oil and coal?A.They dont last

35、 forever.B.They dont come from nature.C.They cant give power to everything.D.It is difficult to change them into electricity.42. What does the underlined word “renewable mean?A.Harmful to the environment.B.Able to be used more than once.C.Produced by falling and running water.D.Made in the United St

36、ates.43. How does hydropower come out?A.By using the strong wind.B.By using falling and running water.C.By burning gas, oil and coal.D.By collecting bright sunlight.44. What is TRUE about all kinds of energy in the passage?A.They are all non-renewable.B.They are all renewable.C.They all have some ba

37、d parts on Earth.D.None of them has any bad parts on Earth.45. Why did the writer write the passage?A.To let us know about different kinds of energy.B.To let us know how to produce different kinds of energy.C.To let us know energy is becoming less and less.D.To let us know what we should do without

38、these kinds of energy.第二卷非选择题25分IV.语法填空10分根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。共10小题，每题1分“English is such a difficult language! How many of you have ever said so? English 46 _ speak also say these similar words.But what they say is: Chinese is such a difficult language!The US Department of State re

39、cently studied many 47 _ difference languages in the world. It found that its easy for English speakers to learn 48 _ language such as Spanish, French and Italian. About 600 class hours will be enough if you want to speak and read them 49 _ good. Its because these languages are close 50 _ English. 5

40、1 _ difficult languages in the world, however, need around 2,200 class hours, said the report. Chinese, Korean, Arabic and Japanese are in this group.Each of the four “hard languages is difficult for 52 _ own reasons. Arabic is difficult to read for 53 _ English speaker. Chinese and Japanese learners need 54 _ remember over 1,000 characters. Als