江苏无锡崇安区2019年初三上学期年末重点考试英语试题

1、江苏无锡崇安区2019年初三上学期年末重点考试英语试题考试时间：110分钟初三英语2013.1第一卷听力部分【一】听对话回答以下问题本大题共10分，每题1分本部分共有10道小题，每题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1 .Whatanimalwillthespeakersgotoseefirst?2 .WhichsportsdoesMikeprefer?3 .Wherearethespeakersnow?4 .HowwillMr.MottgotoBeijing?

2、5 .What' stherelationship（ 关系）betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.6 .HowlonghasWilliambeenskatingaccordingtotheconversation?A.Forfouryears. B.Forfiveyears.C.Forsixyears.7 .Whichseasonisitnow?A.Autumn.B.Winter.C.Spring.8 .Whydidn ' tMikecometoLeila &

3、#39; sbirthdayparty?A.Becausehewasill. B.Becausehewasn ' tinvited.C.Becauseheforgotit.9 .Howoldmaythegirlbe?A.17.B.18.C.19.10 .Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A.Careless.B.Creative.C.Patient.【二】听对话和短文回答以下问题本大题共10分，每题1分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前， 你将有时间阅读相关小题，每题5秒钟，听完后，每题你仍有 5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第

4、11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。C.ThetriptoHongKong.11.Whichtripdoesthewomanthinkistiring?A.ThetriptoMountTai. B.ThetriptoHainan.12.Whatdoesthewomanliketodobest?A.Swimming.B.Shopping.C.Skating.听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15小题。请依照内容从 A B C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完 成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。Place:NewYorkSummerholidayinAmer

5、icaTime:FromJuly5thto13HewenttheretolearnEnglish.HelivedwithanAmericanfamily.Thecourseincludes:listening,speaking,readingandwriting,mostly14Americanclassesaredifferentfromourclassesbecausethestudentsarevery15.13.A.August5thB.August15thC.August25th14.A.speakingB.writingC.listening15.A.friendlyB.freeC

6、.fun听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16.Howdothestudentsfeelwhentheyhavesuccessinaschoolplay?A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.Interested.17. WhatisMissWang ' sgoodwayofrememberingthings? A.Towritedownstories. B.Totakealotofphotos. C.Tomakeayearbook.18.Whatisayearbook?A.Itismadetotakenotes.B.It ' smadetokeepthememor

7、y.C.It ' smadetorememberEnglishwords.19.Whenisayearbookusuallymade?A.InDecember.B.InJanuary.C.InFebruary.20.Howdidthestudentsmaketheirfirstyearbook?A.Withoutanyhelp.B.Withthehelpoftheirteacher.C.Withthehelpoftheirparents. 第二卷笔试部分 【一】单项填空（本大题共14分，每题1分） 21.It ' sverynice you myparentsyourbestw

8、ishes.A.of;sending B.of;tosend C.for;tosend D.for;sending22.MartinEvans,aNobelPrizewinnerformedicinethinksthatweshouldnevergiveupourdrea m- evenwhen thinkwearedreamingthewrongones!A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother 23.NotonlySusanbutalsoSandy abroadforfurtherstudy.Theywillreturnnextmonth. A.havegone

9、 B.havebeen C.hasgone D.hasbeen 24.Thelittlegirl outsidealoneatnightnow.A.don' tdaretogo B.daresnotgo C.darenottogo D.doesn' tdaretogo25 .Goodmannersusuallyhelppeopleto eachother.A.haveagoodeffectonB.gofarbeyondC.takeacloselookatD.getalongwellwith26 . Willyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputerno

10、w?Sorry.I ' mtoobusyandIhaven ' taminuteto. A.spareB.shareC.spendD.save27.Iprefertohave oneofthetwoT-shirts somemoneyforabook.Ihavewantedtobuyoneforalongtime. A.acheaper,tosaveB.acheaper,tosavingC.thecheaper,tosavingD.thecheaper,tosave28. peoplethinkthatthemoviebyMichaelHaavicius TheArtist （

11、 艺 家）iswellworth. A.Thenumberof;watchB.Anumberof;watchingC.Thenumberof;watchingD.Anumberof;beingwatched29. Let ' sgofishingifit thisweekend.Butnobodyknowsifit thatday.A.isfine;willrainB.willbefine;rainsC.isfine;rainsD.willbefine;willrain30. 一 Didyouseethetrafficaccidentyesterday?-Yes,IsawitwhenI

12、 pasttheschoolgate.A.tohappen;walkedC.hadhappened;waswalkingB.happen;waswalkingD.washappened;walked31. Peter is not himself thesedays.well,could you tell me?A.howishefeelingnowB.whywashesounhappyC.whatiswrongwithhim D.thatsomethingworriedhim32. Thetelephonerangtwice Mrs.Blackputawayherchildren '

13、 sclothes.A.asB.whileC.untilD.during33. 一 Whatdoyouthinkpeoplecandofortheiragedparents?They doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbethemselves.A.don' thaveto B.oughtn ' ttoC.mustn ' t D.can ' t34. 一 JohnAdamsdidn ' tplaytheleadroleverywell,right?Well,.Ithinkheisaverygoodactor.A.Idon 

14、9; tlikeit B.Idon ' tthinkso C.that ' strue D.Iagree【二】完形填空（本大题共10分，每题1分）Whenweareunfamiliarwithsomething,wemayfeelnervousandfearful.Thehelpofothersisag 00d35tohelpuspullthrough.Iwriteforabignewspaper,andIwantedto36astoryaboutparachutejumping 跳伞.Tomakeitarealisticaswellasexcitingstory,Idecid

15、edthatIhadtomakeajumpmyself3_7.Unluckily,I ' mnotgoodatanysportjetalone更不用说 parachutejumping.MyfriendMr.Smithwaswillingtogivemea38.Hetookmetoagroundschool.Thefirstday's39includedseveralhoursofinstructionbutnotmyfirstdropfromanairplane.Forthis,Iha dtowaituntilthefollowingmorning. Thenextmorni

16、ng,Iwastakentotheairfield.There,aheavyparachutewasputonmyback.ThenI wasaskedtomakemywaytoasmallplanewhichhadjuststoppedslowlyontherunway.Onceonboar d,theplanewassoon40.Ibegantofeelnervous.Aswereachedonethousandmeters,Harry,myte acher,hooked 钩 a41_frommyparachutetoasteel钢 制 品ringinsidetheplane.Thelin

17、ewastopullmyparachute42afterIjumped. “Getready,Henry, “ Harrysaid.Imovedcarefullytothedoor.Iwantedtocry,“NO,no,no!”Butnowordcame.“Jump!” Harrycalledloudly. "Jump!"Awayfromtheplane,anddown,downIfell,armsstretched.Itworked!AllatonceIwasvery h a p py. Then I f el t aq ui ck 43. My b i gparach

18、ut ehadopened! I t wa s t he bes t 44Ieverhad.Ilookeddown.Therewererivers,trees,fieldsandhouses.Iheardthesoftsound oftheair.Thiswasfun.35.A.wayB.chanceC.ideaD.value36.A.tellB.writeC.readD.copy37.A.secretlyB.insteadC.finallyD.first38.A.tryB.handC.giftD.suggestion39.A.jumpingB.journeyC.trainingD.enter

19、tainment40.A.slowingB.climbingC.landingD.filling41.A.bag42.A.light43.A.comfort44.A.failure【三】阅读理解B.steel C.lineD.seatB.brokenC.fixed D.openB.wind C.pullD.pushB.experienceC.competition本大题共26分，每题2分AD.dangerItwasaMondaymorning.Astheteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,heheardalowvoice," Here ' sthete

20、acher.I' msurethisboringfellow（家伙 ）isgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas（逗 号 ）." Itwasaboy 'svoiceandtheteacherknewwhohewas. However,theteacherdidn'tgetangry.Hesaidnothingaboutit,butreallybegantotalkabouthowtousecommas.Andthenh ewrotethefollowingsentenceontheblackboard, “ Nicksaystheteac

21、herisaboringfellow. ”TheclasslaughedandNick ' sfaceturnedred.“Now, " saidtheteacher, " I ' lltellyoutheimportanceofcommas. ” Heputtwocommasinthesentence,andthenread, “Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringfellow.”Thewholeclasslaughedagain.Nickfeltverysurprisedfirst,thenhisfacemuchredder.Fin

22、a llyhecouldn ' thelplaughingwiththeotherstudents,too.45.Whatsubjectdidtheteacherteachthestudents?A.Math. B.English. C.Music.D.Science.46.WhatkindofboywasNicklike? A.Atallboy. B.Ahealthyboy. C.Afunnyboy.D.Asmallboy.47.IthinkNicklikedtohave lessons.A.boring B.bad C.no D.interesting BSometeenagers

23、thinkthatnewspapersareboringandonlyforadults.Butthat'snottrue.Therearemanyinterestingstoriesinthepaper.Youjustneedtomakeclearwhatyouarelookingat . " Ispendabouthalfanhourreadingnewspaperseveryday,“said15-year-oldGaoMingfromBeijing. "I ' minterestedinthingshappeningatschool. ” Schoo

24、lnewsisjustonekindofnewsstoryinnewspapers.There'salsoworldnews:frominternationalproblemstopopstars. Readthenewspapercarefully,we ' llfinddifferenttypesofarticlesonthepages: Newsstoriesthesestoriesareaboutevents.Reporterstrytoshowallpointsofastorytohelpreadersunde rstandwhathappened.Reporters

25、trytospeaktoasmanypeopleaspossible.Theyalsousepictu resandnumberstoshowthereadersthatthestoriesaretrue.ThenewspaperTeenagershaslots ofnewsstoriesonthenewspageandfrontpage.Whenwereadthem,welearnmoreaboutthefacts, notthewriters ' ideas.Opinionwritingopinionwritingisusuallyaboutsomethinghappeningri

26、ghtnow.Butitisn'tjustfacts.Herewritersaddtheirownopinionstothenews.Writerspickonlythefactsthath elpbackuptheirideas.Theymakereadersbelievethattheyaretellingthetruth.Thisisusua llythekindofstorythatgetspeoplethinking.Goto“SpeakOut”onPageTwoforanexampleofopinionwritinginTeenagers.DonAdvertisementt

27、gethappytooearlywhenyoureadthem.Thosesweetwordsandlovelypicturesarejustwaystog etusinterestedintheirproducts!Peoplehavetopaytoputadvertisementsinnewspapers! 48.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthatthereaders. A.shouldunderstandinterestingnewsstoriesB.oughttoknowwhichkindofthingstoread C.needtolookatthescho

28、olnewsfirstD.mustknowthecontentsofallthenews49.Inthewriter ' sopinion,we ' dbetterbe advertisementsinnewspapers.A.interestedin B.againstC.worriedabout D.carefulof50.Thispassagemainlydiscusseshow. A.reporterswritedifferentkindsofnews B.teenagersgetinterestedinnewspapers C.readerscanreadnewspa

29、persinbetterways D.readerscan ' treaddifferentnewsinnewspapers C Disneyworldwasbuiltwithchildreninmind.However,withoutproperplanning,yourdreamvi sittoDisneyWorldcouldbecomeanendlessproblem.Afewtipscanhelpbothyouandyourchildr enenjoythevisit. DisneyWorldneedsagreatdealofwalking,andunless（除4E）youa

30、rriveduringtheoff-season,thelinesareoftenquitelong.That'sgoingtomakeyourchildrentiredandangry.Somakesurethekidshavecomfortableshoesandb ringastroller（婴儿车）ifyouhaveasmallchild.Bringalongsomesnackssuchasfruitorbiscuitsfortimeswhenth eygetangry.Asforwaitsinline,ithelpstohaveafewsmalltoystokeepyourc

31、hildrenbusy. DisneyWorld'sparksallhaveridesforyoungchildren.Theyalsohaverideschildrenshouldnotgoonusuallybecausetheyarenotsafe.Forsituationsinwhichadultswanttogoonafastridesucha sSpaceMountainortheTwilightZoneTowerofTerror,Disneyhasa“ child swap ”systemthatallowsyourgrouptokeepinlinetogether一whe

32、nyoureachtheride,halfofthegroupcantakeitwhilethereststaywiththechildren;then thegroupsexchangeplaces.Thinkabouteachridecarefullyandchoosethoseyoufeelarebest foryourchildren. Besides,nothingismoreimportantthansafetyinsidetheparks.Childrencaneasilybecomel ostamongthecrowdedandfindingthemagainmaybeatou

33、ghthing.Sobecarefultokeepyourchil drennearbyandalwayswatchtheirlocation. 51.IfachildvisitsDisneyWorldduringtheholidays,. A.hecangoonridesthathelikes B.hecan ' tvisitalltheparks C.hemaywaitinlineforalongtime D.heisn ' tlikelytohaveacomfortablelunch 52.Theunderlinedword"swap" inParag

34、raph3isclosestinmeaningto.A.lineB.exchangeC.stayD.care53.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inaresearchpaper.B.Inaschooltextbook.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inapersonaldiary.DNooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld,butthenumbermaybeover4 50million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaalon

35、eisprobablymorethandoublethetotal populationofCanada.IntheUnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsom ethingthathappenstootherpeople.Aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile（可 动的 ）,hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight. Disablementcantakemanyformsandhappenatanytimeoflife

36、.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabi lities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingd iseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents .Manyothersmayhavedisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeoplesattitude（ 态度 ）towardsthem. Disable

37、dpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers（障碍 ）.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginewhatwouldyoudoifyoucould notgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Whatwouldyoudoifyoucouldnotseewhereyouwerego ingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudice（偏见）canbeevenhardertobreakdownandignorance（无知

38、 ）representsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodied tofullyunderstandwhatthedisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothese barriersandshowthatitistheindividualperson（个人 ）andtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts. 54.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat.A.itispossib

39、letogetanexactnumberoftheworld sdisabledpeople B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada 55.ThekeywordinParagraph4is.A.barriersB.disabledC.disabilityD.prejudice56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordin

40、gtothepassage?A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.B.Thewholesocietyshouldpaymoreattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople. C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder. D.Thereisstillprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance. 57.Itcanbeconclude

41、dfromthepassagethat.A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown 【四】词汇运用本大题共8 分，每题1 分（A） 依照句意和中文意思，写出单词的正确形式。 1.Amongthem,Tomdid（ 糟糕的 ）inthehighjump.2

42、 .Nowtherearefewertrafficaccidentsbecauseofthelaw（反对 ）drivingafterdrinking.3 .TurnonyourTV,andyoucanseeChairmanXi(同意)theinterviewofthereporterfromCCTV. 4.GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasan(令人愉快的)experienceforme.(B)依照句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 5.Mygrandfatherisinhis(sixty),butheisverycrazyaboutpopmusi

43、c. 6.Ifyouareinabluemood,youcandoyourhobbiestocheer(you)up,boys! 7.(spaceman)specialtrainingissurelyneededbeforetheyaresentintospace. 8.(silent)intheclassroommakeseveryonenervous. 【五】动词填空本大题共8分，每题1分1 . 一 WehaveH theardfromJaneforalongtime.-Whatdoyousuppose(happen)toher?2 .Let ' sgoandhaveacupofc

44、offeewhenallthework(do). 3.ThesecondYouthOlympicGames(hold)inNanjingin2018.4.Heseemedtohavedifficulty(control)hisactions.5.Thepolicesearchedthewholebuildingbut(find)nothingunusual. 6.ItriedmanywaysIcouldthinkof(stop)thelittleboyfromcrying.7. 一 DidTomenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?Yes,hedid.He(not

45、meet)hisoldfriendsforalongtime.8.Thedetectivepromisedtothevictimthathe(catch)therobberassoonaspossible. 六、短文填空本大题共5分，每格0.5分Mentalhealthisaboutthewayyouthinkandfeelandyourabilitytodealwithupsanddowns .Eventhoughyouarementallyhealthy,ithardlym1thatyoudon'thaveamentalhealthproblem. Mentalhealthisev

46、eryone'sb2.Weallhavetimeswhenwefeeldownorstressed.Mostofthetimethosefeelingspass,butso metimestheyd3intoamoreseriousproblem.Itseemsthatourmentalhealthdoesn'talwaysstaythesame.Itcanchangeastheenvironmentchangesandasyoumovet4differentsta ges(阶段)ofyourlife. Herearefourpracticalwaystolookafteryo

47、urmentalhealth.M5simplechangestohowyou livedoesn ' tcostmuchortakeuplotsoftime.Anyonecanf6them._ Talkaboutyourfeelings.Itcanhelpyoustayingoodmentalhealth.Itisn'tasignofweakness,butp7ofyourabilitytodowhatyoucantostayhealthy. Eatwell.Whatyoueatandhowyoufeelarec8connected.Aproperdietcanhaveagoo

48、deffectonyo urmentalhealth. Keepintouch.Friendsandfamilymemberscanoffervariouss9whichmayhelpyoukeepactivean dsolvepracticalproblems. Takeabreak. I t c o u l dbeaweekendexpl o r i n g (探测, 考 察)newplacestoenjoythenature,orevenaten-minutebreakfromdoingyourhomework.Afewmi nutescanbee10torelaxyou. 七、完成句子

49、本大题共9分，每题1.5分 1.目前他把大部分的精力投入驾驶训练，盼望能顺利考试。Atthemoment,hedrivingtrainingandhopestopasstheexamsuccessfully.2. 他父母回来时，他没有选择，只好把电脑关了。HetheTVwhenhisparentscamehome.3. 第 84 届奥斯卡颁奖仪式于2018 年 2 月 26 日现场直播。The84thAcademyAwardCeremonyFebruary26th,2018.4. 她宁可尽力而为，也不轻易放弃。She drathertryherbest.5. 众所周知，勤奋工作导致了他的成功。

50、Itisknowntoallthathissuccess.6. 你相信警察能依照脚印查明一个人的模样吗？Doyoubelievethepolicecanlikeaccordingtohisfootprints?八、书面表达本大题10 分假设你是9 年级学生Daniel ，你遇到了一些问题，你写信给21 世纪英文报的“知心大姐”栏目，盼望得到关心。问题如下：1、作业太多，经常熬夜，感到疲劳；2、喜爱看电影，但不知如何平衡学与玩，感到焦虑；3、曾梦想长大后当警察，但不明白现在什么该做什么不该做；4、（其他问题自拟，至少两句 ）要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范。2. 文章必须包括所有内容要点，第4 点

51、可适当发挥2-3 句。3. 词数80 左右，文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearagonyaunt,I maGrade9student.ThesedaysIhavesomeproblems,andIdontknowhowtodealwiththem.Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?I mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Daniel2018-2018学年第一学期初三英语期末试题参考答案听力部分：（每题0.5分）1-5ABBCA6-10BCAAC11-15ABCAB16-20BCBAB书面部分：【一】选择填空（每题1

52、分）21-25BBCDD 26-30ADBAB 31-34CAAB【二】完形填空（每题1分）35-39ABDBC40-44BCDCB【三】阅读理解每题 2分45-47BCD48-50BDA51-53CBC【四】单词拼写每题1.worst5.sixties【五】动词填空每题1分2.against6.yourselves1分1.hashappened 2.isdone5.found 6.tostop54-57BADB3.accepting7.Spacemen3.willbeheld7.hadn ' tmet4.enjoyables 8.Silence4.controlling8.would

53、catch六、首字母填空每题 0.5分1.means 2.business 3.develop4.Through5.Making6.follow7.part 8.closely9.suggestions10.enough2.hadnochoicebuttoturnoff4.thangiveupeasily七、完成句子每题 1.5分 1.isputtingmostofhiseffortinto3.wascoveredliveon5.hardworkledto 6.findoutwhatamanis八、书面表达10分Onepossibleversion:Dearagonyaunt,I 'm

54、aGrade9student.ThesedaysIhavesomeproblems,andIdontknowhowtodealwiththem.First,Ihavemuchhomeworkeverydayandoftenstayuplate.SoIalwaysfeeltired.Second ,Ilikewatchingfilms,butIdon'tknowhowtoachieveabalancebetweenstudyandplay.Ifeelstressedattimes.OnceIdreamedt obecomeapolicemanwhenIgrewup.ButIdon 

55、9; tknowwhattodoandwhatnottodo.What ' sworse,parentscareonlyaboutthemarks.Weseldomcommunicatewitheachother.(83words) Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?I ' mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon. Yours,Daniel 引导语：初三英语听力测试马上就要开始了，请同学们做好预备第 1 大题的提示语：【一】听对话回答以下问题本部分共有10 道小题，每题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将

56、有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。对话的听力原文：第 1 段听力材料1.Whatanimalsshouldwegotoseefirst?Let'sgotoseethepandasfirst.Theyareinteresting.第 2 段听力材料2.WhichsportdoesMikelikebest?Helikesswimming.Heisgoodatit.第 3 段听力材料3.Whereisyourhome?It'sverynear.I'llgetoffatthenextbuss

57、top.第 4 段听力材料4.WhyisMr.Mottinahurry?Becausehehastogettotheairport.Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour.第 5 段听力材料5.I'msorry,Mr.Zhang.Ileftmyhomeworkathome.Itdoesn'tmatter.Pleasebringitheretomorrow.第 6 段听力材料6.William,howwonderfullyyouareskating!Thanks.Butittakesmefiveyearstodoso.第 7 段听力材料7.Thecoldwinte

58、risoveratlast,andtheweatherisgettingwarmer.Sowearesupposedtoplanttreesatthistimeofyear.第 8 段听力材料8.Mike,Ididn'tseeyouatLeila'sbirthdayparty.What'sup?Oh,Ireallywantedtogo,butIhadabadcoldthen.第 9 段听力材料9.Dad,canIuseyourcarthisafternoon?Sorry,dear.Youarenotallowedtodriveuntilyouare18yearsold,andgetyourdriver'