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1、2019年中考英语模拟练习试卷及答案(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案,值得下载打印练习)Name Grade第一节单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1. Earth is only home to everyone Let ' s try to make jt greener world to live in.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the()2. How are the two college students getting on with their
2、 project work?Pretty well. of them enjoys working with the local students.A. BothB. AllC. EachD. Any()3. To people ' s great surprisee old building still after the strong earthquakeA. refusedB. remainedC. requiredD. reviewed()4. I know the city well that I don ' t need to use a maproougetA.
3、quiteB. veryC. soD. such()5. Thanks for looking after me my 川ness, Millie .Don' t mention it That' s what friends are forA . throughB. againstC. withD. across()6. Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next weekA . come up withB. try out forC. carry on withD. look around for()7.
4、By taking an online spoken English course I find much simpler to speak EnglishA . thisB. thatC. itD. one()8. Mrs Brown , how long can books from the school library?At most two weeks.A . borrowB. keepC. be borrowedD. be kept()9. It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1
5、 in MeishanA . whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after()10. Mr.Li isn ' t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him.A . used to beB. may beC. used to haveD. may have()11. Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup Brazil, although it was only the world ' s fourth team in the la
6、st World CupA. goodB. better C. The best D. best()12. The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk.A . Has risenB. roseC. risesD. Was rising()13. are you handing out the leaflets fo rTo ask people to care more about the left-behind childre nA. HowB. WhyC
7、. WhatD. Who()14. Could you tell me ?It ' s about how a group of superoes try to save humansA . when was the film Avengers Assemble ShownB. when the film Avengers Assemble was shownC. what story the film Avengers Assemble 3ells usD. what story the film Avengers Assemble 3old us()15. May I use th
8、e mobile for a while, Mum ?. You even haven ' t started doingryomework!A . No wayB. I quite agreeC. I' m afraid soD. No problem第二节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody.
9、 One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 16 in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 17 it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher ' s office, her teacher wOsn. As it wasttime for class, she hurried tothe clas
10、sroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she 19 . Then, her greedy 侦婪的)friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the 20 office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very b
11、adly. The other children stood around her and didn ' 21nowb do. Kept keot calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 22. Soon a teacher took Mary to the 23 and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popul
12、ar in the school.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the 24 paper bag with the money in it and said." Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you heI felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the 25, you are such a nice friend! 26
13、Please don ' ttell the school about this please! then Kate said, “youare now 27 , but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and 28 to do anything wrong. "The girl thanked Kate and 29.At the end of the term Kate was given a 30 for being a very
14、helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.()16. A. bread()17. A. got()18. A. out()19. A. found()20.A.worker' s()21.A.how()22.A.help()23.A.school()24. A. redB. moneyB. caughtB. awayB. lostB. doctor ' sB. whatB. treatme
15、ntB. classroomB. pinkC. paperC. keptC. offC. savedC. teacher ' sC. whenC. actionC. officeC. whiteD. fruitD. sentD. inD. madeD. headmaster ' sD. whereD. leaveD. hospitalD. black()25. A. lieB. storyC. truthD. result第三节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)()26. A. AndB. ButC. OrD.So()27. A. friendlyB. poli
16、teC. generousD.honest()28. A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD.usually()29. A. got upB. woke upC. gave upD.cheered up()30. A. prizeB. laughC. jokeD.reply根据短文内容,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Saturday Kids ' ClubKids ' Club starts at 10:30 a.m., with creative activities, followed by the film at 11:30a.
17、m.fc-13years old.There will be no KidsSaturday,18 October MEETTHEROBINSONS' Club on November 1 and November 8.Saturday,25 OctoberTREASURESaturday,15 NovemberTWO BROTHERSSaturday,22Novembe rMR.BEAN SNOTE TO PARENTS: Parents can leave children over eight alone in the cinema, but should know that t
18、he cinema doesn ' t provide any official child care. We do ,however, provide as safe environment as possible for younger children .People over 18 are not allowed to go to the cinema unless they go with a child. If you leave your children in the cinema, please be there on time to collect them at
19、the end of the film.()31. The above is a/an.A. poster from a club.B. advertisement for filmsC. note to parentsD. introduction of a cinema()32. Mrs. Black will take her 5-year old son to see a film in the club. She hopes the film will be overbefore 1 o ' clock. On which day should they go to the
20、club?A. October 18.B. October 25C. November 15.D. November 22()33.Who is allowed to go to the cinema in the club alone?A. A 2-year-old baby.B. A 19-year-old student.C. A 30- year-old parent.D. A 10- year-old pupil.()34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. Kids ' Club will
21、 start at 10:30 a.m.on the first Saturday of November.B. Kids can see TWO BROTHERSon the first Saturday of November.C. There will be no Kids ' Club on the firsySoa tUcdkember.D. The kids will have creative activities on the first Saturday of November.()35. Which of the following films is the lon
22、gest?A. MEET THE ROBINSONSB. TWO BROTHERSC. TREASURE PLANETD. MR.BEAN' S HOLIDAYBVienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and w
23、ork in Vienna.In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son, The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, wa
24、s also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concert
25、s in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.()36. From Paragraph 1 we know that Vienna is.A. a b
26、eautiful new cityB. on the River DanubeC. in the center of Austria D. the center of European pop music ()37. How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four()38. Johann Strauss the elder was famous for.A. the dance music B. his son C. The Blue Danube D. the c
27、oncerts()39. It can be inferred住隹断)from the passage that Mozart was.A. stupid and lazy B. clever but lazy C. stupid but hard-working D. clever and hard-working ()40. This passage can be found most probably in the part of in a newspaper.A. NewsB. RecreationC. AdD. SportCWould you like to live in a ci
28、ty where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart " cit) like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived
29、in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will havea " telepresence “ system( 程遥控系统)-allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government servic
30、es. Around the city, escalator-s(动扶梯)will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the busine
31、ss.About 75% of the world ' s populatioliivwiiln cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. " making cities smarter isone way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener, " said Dan Hill, head of a research company.()41. According
32、 to the text, living in a“smart " city.A. is not a green wayB. will be far from youC. will soon become trueD. is completely impossible()42. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. A city of the future.B. A meeting in Songdo.C. A plan to build a house.D. A report on public health.()43. Which company
33、 offers the great mind to build Songdo?A. Cisco.B. IBM.C. Siements. D. Microsoft()44. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to.A. drive people out of citiesB. control the world ' s populationC. develop his own companyD. solve the cities ' coming problems()4. Which of the foll
34、owing might be the best title for the text?A. Future Education B. Smart Cities. C. Government Services. D. Famous Companies.第四节 补全短文(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。Money VS FamilyRama s family is very big. He has three kids, two sons and a daughter.He works for more than 1
35、6 hours a day. The kids cannot see him as he leaves home early in the morning before they wake up, and he reaches home around midnight when kids have slept every day. 46Though Rama' s family is one of the richest families in the city, he still works so hard. One day, Rama family went to their be
36、ach house to spnd their vacation. His daughter asked, 47” “Rama replied, “ Yes, my dear, tomorrow for sure8 I ' m tired of work and need refreshment!The whole family became very happy.Unfortunately, the next day, none in Rama' s family were weve washed out in the tsunami诲啸)!49 When he tried
37、to reach his beach house, he saw sea and water everywhere and screamed forhis family. He could not even find the dead bodies of his family.50 He remembered his wife ' s words,“Whyouerunning for money? We can be happy with what we have now.A. Dad, will you please spend one day at home and stay wi
38、th us here?B. Rama was too busy even to hear the news about the tsunami.C. The whole family eagerly wait to spend quality time with him and the kids miss him so much.getD. He can never have them again, cannot even see them and even by paying millions he cannot them back to life!E.I will join you for
39、 the lunch and be with you all for next few days.9.50.第五节 短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。he happy baby save arm volunteer clean quick work turnWang Ping is a cleaner, He has 51.in a park for 5 years. He is also agood father.Nothing can make him 52.than pla
40、ying with his little daughter in his free timeLast Tuesday afternoon, while he was 53.the park, suddenly, he heard a womancrying for help. He ran up 54. quickly to see what happened. ThwomaH s 15month-old baby girl choked( 窒 息 ) on a small piece of pear and her face55. purple.The baby was too young
41、to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that sddn ' know how to save,her daughter properly.Luckily,Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 56.without thinking twice. With the mother' s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻 拍 )on the back. After
42、 a short while,he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth.and the babybegan to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 57.Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 58.life. In his mind, helping others is just helping59. He hoped more people could 60.to help the people in need if possible.0.第六节 完成句子(本题共5小题,每空1分,计10分)根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词)61 .她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。She could read by the age
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