【试题汇编】高一下学期第二次月考英语试题汇编:语法填空_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题分类汇编语法填空【1】2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Maslenitsa, also _36_ (know) as “Pancake Week or “Butter Week, is a traditional celebration that marks the end of winter and the _37_ (come) of spring. It is similar _38_ Carnival in

2、South America. During Maslenitsa in Siberia, some communities organize many snow-related _39_ (activity).Siberians have been baking (烘烤) blini, a traditional food of Maslenitsa, for more than a thousand years. In ancient times, these golden pancakes represented the Sun, coming warmth, and _40_ (long

3、)days. Baking and eating blini showed the end of winter and the hoped-for arrival of spring. People _41_ (believe) that baking lots of blini led to health, wealth, and a successful harvest.Many towns and villages held trade fairs _42_ everyone ate a blin or two or even took part in the “Fastest Eate

4、r competition. On each day of the week-long celebration, special groups would receive gifts of blinithe poor, families with new babies, and friends. Costumed children would go from house to house _43_ (sing), Tryntsy-bryntsy, bake Blintsy!Siberians enjoy blini during Maslenitsa as well as throughout

5、 the year. The easiest way _44_ (eat) a blin is to spread some jam (果酱) on it, fold (折叠) it in half, and then fold it in half again to make a little triangle (三角形) of sweetness you can hold in one hand. Before you know it, your blin is gone, Some people prefer cutting it like a cake. So no matter ho

6、w, enjoy your blin _45_ watch the Sun rise on your plate.【2】2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.My husband and I were paying a visit_36_my parents in Tucson. We went to a fastfood restaurant for dinner together.My husband went to the counter_37_(

7、order) dishes and I stood with my parents.My dad is 90years old. He can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant,_38_(wait) to sit at the first table that was_39_(convenient) than others.A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to c

8、ome to her. With a_40_(puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said, Me? She_41_(nod) and said, Yes,you. I walked to the table and she said, Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in_42_hurry to leave anyway. My eyes_43_(fill) with tears as she wiped down the

9、table and guided my dad to the seat.I always believe that there are_44_(nature) kind people in this world.This woman has set a good example to her son,_45_is a really lucky guy.【3】2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次阶段考英语试卷第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式The past years have seen great

10、 changes in China. So far, China has reached a stage _56_ we share leading positions _57_ many fields. After about 800 years, the spirit of the Silk Road _58_ (be) still alive. The Belt and Road, _59_ (call) the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, aims to build _60_ trad

11、e network. The president of Russia has expressed his congratulations.Up to now, the Belt and Road _61_ (support) by more than 100 countries and organizations, which cover about $20 trillionaround one _62_ (three) of the worlds GDP.The popularity of the Belt and Road has _63_ (it) roots in the human

12、desire to trade ideas and communicate. Just take a look at the Silk Road. Not only silk and other goods _64_ knowledge about science and technology was shared across the network. This included the four great inventions of the ancient China. It was also an early way for language and cultural developm

13、ent and countries became influenced by one another._65_ (hopeful), world peace and development will be promoted by the building of the Belt and Road.【4】2021-2022学年高一下学期二调考试英语试卷第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。English has changed 56 time. Actually all languages change and deve

14、lop 57 cultures meet and communicate with each other. English now is also spoken 58 a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, There are many people 59 (speak) English in India, because Britain 60 (rule) India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for governme

15、nt and 61 (educate). English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people 62 (learn) English in China 63 (increase) rapidly. In fact, China may have 64 largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop 65 own identit

16、y? Only time will tell.【5】2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When Kates car ran out of gas on a highway one night six weeks ago,she got into a panic.“I thought I could make it all the way home,but _56_ (obvious) I was wrong,”Kate recalled. “I drove to th

17、e side of the road and got out,_57_ (plan) to walk to the nearest gas station. That s when I met Johnny,a homeless man sitting nearby. Johnny stopped me. Concerned about my_ 58_ (safe),he told me to get back in the car and lock the doors. I obeyed. A few minutes later,he came back with a gas can tha

18、t he bought with his last $20.” “_59_was crazy that he should use all his money on someone he didnt even know, ” Kate added. _60_ (repay) Johnny, Kate returned many times and gave him some money,food and clothes. But she wanted to do more _61_ this man,“Johnny is generous indeed,”said Kate. “Hes got

19、 such positive energy,_62_ hes in that situation, _63_ (touch) by Johnnys selflessness,Kate is now raising money online for him. “To my great delight,donations keep pouring in,”said Kate. “So far,over $100,000 _64_ (collect). Hes indeed a good guy and deserves everything _65_is coming to him.”答案:【1】

20、2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题【答案】36. known 37. coming 38. to 39. activities 40. longer 41. believed 42. where 43. singing 44. to eat 45. and【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西伯利亚的Maslenitsa节日的意义和活动项目。【36题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:Maslenitsa,也被称为“薄饼周”或“黄油周”,是一个传统的庆祝活动,标志着冬天的结束和春天的到来。be known as被称为,在句中作定语,所以省略be用过去分词形式。故填known。【

21、37题详解】考查名词。句意:Maslenitsa,也被称为“薄饼周”或“黄油周”,是一个传统的庆祝活动,标志着冬天的结束和春天的到来。空格前是冠词the,空格后是介词of,所以空格处应填入名词。故填coming。【38题详解】考查介词。句意:它类似于南美洲的狂欢节。固定短语be similar to与类似。故填to。【39题详解】考查名词的数。句意:在西伯利亚的Maslenitsa期间,一些社区会组织许多与雪有关的活动。根据many可知空格处应使用名词复数形式。故填activities。【40题详解】考查比较级。句意:在古代,这些金色的煎饼代表着太阳、温暖的到来和更长的白天。根据句意可知,这里

22、是形容白天更长,有比较含义,所以用比较级形式。故填longer。【41题详解】考查时态。句意:人们相信大量的烤薄饼会带来健康、财富和丰收。空处为主句谓语动词,本段是描述过去发生的事情,所以用动词用过去时态。故填believed。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意:许多城镇和村庄举行贸易展览会,在展览会上每个人吃一两个博饼或甚至参加“吃得最快”的比赛。先行词trade fairs,地点名词,在定语从句中作为地点状语,应用关系副词where。故填where。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:穿戏服的孩子们会唱着歌挨家挨户走,特林西-布林西,烤布林西!”逻辑主语Costumed children与动

23、词sing是主动关系,所以用现在分词作伴随状语。故填singing。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:吃博饼最简单的方法就是在上面涂一些果酱,对折,然后再对折,形成一个小三角形,你可以用一只手拿着吃。名词way后用不定式作定语。故填to eat。【45题详解】考查连词。句意:所以无论如何,享受你的薄煎饼,看着你盘子里的太阳升起。分析可知,此处为两个并列的祈使句,所以用连词and。故填and。【2】2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题【答案】36. to 37. to order 38. waiting 39. more convenient 40. puzzled 41. no

24、dded 42. a 43. were filled 44. natually 45. who【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和丈夫带着父母去一家快餐店吃饭,由于作者的父亲眼睛看不大清楚且行动不便,因此,作者想等着坐比较方便的第一张桌子。就在这时,一位女士主动给他们让座,帮他们擦干净了桌子,并帮着搀扶作者的老父亲坐下。通过这件事,作者深信世上还是好人多。【36题详解】考查固定短语。句意:我和我丈夫去Tucson看望我的父母。pay a visit to为固定短语,意为“拜访.”。故填to。【37题详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意:我丈夫去柜台点菜。分析句意可知,我丈夫去柜台的目的就是

25、点菜。作目的状语用动词不定式,故填to order。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词作伴随状语。句意:我扫视了一下餐厅,等着坐第一张桌子。分析句子可知,wait在句子中作谓语动词was scanning的伴随状语,指我扫视餐厅的同时在等,并且wait与句子主语I构成逻辑的主谓关系,因此用现在分词作伴随状语,故填waiting。【39题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:因为这桌子比其他的桌子方便。根据后面的than提示可知,此处要用比较级,故填more convenient。【40题详解】考查形容词作定语。句意:脸上带着困惑的(puzzled)表情,我指着自己,说 “我吗?”。修饰人的表情,要用过去分词

26、形式的形容词,puzzled look意为“困惑的表情”。故填puzzled。【41题详解】考查一般过去时。句意:我指着我自己,问:“我吗?”。她点了点头说:“是的”。本句中缺少谓语动词,且本文讲述的是过去的事,因此要用一般过去时,故填nodded。【42题详解】考查固定搭配。in a hurry为固定短语,意为“匆忙,仓促”。故填a。【43题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:当她擦干净桌子时,我的眼里充满了泪水。be filled with为固定搭配,意为“充满”。事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,主语My eyes是复数,谓语动词用复数,故填were filled。【44题详解】考查副词。句意:我一直

27、相信这个世界上有天生善良的人。修饰形容词kind,应该用副词,naturally kind意为“天生善良”。故填naturally。【45题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子,10is a really lucky guy.是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词her son,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填who。【3】2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次阶段考英语试卷【答案】56. where 57. in 58. is 59. called 60. a 61. has been supported 62. third 63. its 64. but 65

28、. Hopefully【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国“一带一路”丝绸之路的发展和壮大。【56题详解】考查定语从句。句意:到目前为止,我们在许多领域都处于领先地位。句中先行词a stage,是地点名词,在定语从句中充当地点状语。故填where。【57题详解】考查介词。句意:到目前为止,我们在许多领域都处于领先地位。名词fields前用的是介词in。故填in。【58题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:历经800多年,丝绸之路的精神依然鲜活。名词the spirit是单数形式,且是阐述事实,用一般现在时。故填is。【59题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:“一带一路”,即丝绸之路经济带和21

29、世纪海上丝绸之路,旨在建立贸易网络。名词The Belt and Road与动词call是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。故填called。【60题详解】考查冠词。句意:“一带一路”,即丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路,旨在建立贸易网络。名词network是单数形式,泛指且形容词trade发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。【61题详解】考查时态和语态。句意:迄今为止,“一带一路”已得到100多个国家和组织的支持,投资总额约20万亿美元,约占世界GDP的三分之一。根据句中时间状语Up to now,可知要用现在完成时。主语the Belt and Road与support之间为被动关系,所以用被动

30、语态。故填has been supported。【62题详解】考查数词。句意:迄今为止,“一带一路”已得到100多个国家和组织的支持,投资总额约20万亿美元,约占世界GDP的三分之一。分数表达形式是基数词作分子,序数词作分母,分子是one,分母用单数。故填third。【63题详解】考查代词。句意:“一带一路”的流行源于人类渴望交流思想和贸易的愿望。代词it后是名词roots,要用形容词性物主代词。故填its。【64题详解】考查连词。句意:不仅丝绸和其他商品,而且科学技术知识也通过网络共享。固定短语not onlybut(also)不仅而且。故填but。【65题详解】考查副词。句意:希望“一带一

31、路”建设能促进世界和平与发展。句中用副词作状语,修饰整个句子。故填Hopefully。【4】2021-2022学年高一下学期二调考试英语试卷56 over 57 when 58 as 59 speaking 60 ruled 61 education 62 learning 63 is increasing 64 the 65 its【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英语的变化,原因,历史,现状。56. 考查副词。在.期间 over time57.考查连词。 句意:当文化碰撞时,故填when58.考查介词。句意:在南非,作为外语或第二种语言.“as ”作为的意思59.考查现在分词。句意:在印度,有很多说英语的人。现在分词做后置定语,故填speaking60.考查时态。这句话,有明确的时间状语,from 1765 to 1947, 所以用过去时 ruled61.考查名词。介词后面跟名词或动名词。and连接并列成份,前面是gover

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