高中英语 Unit 1《Living well》同步练习1 新人教版选修7

1、Unit 1 Living well第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman mean? A. She is still ill. B. She is quite well. C. She feels cold.2. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She hurt her leg

2、. B. She cant dance. C. She cant sing.3. What did the man think of the exam? A. It was beyond him. B. It was very easy. C. It was a bit difficult.4. When is the man expected to see Professor Brown? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Tuesday or Wednesday.5. What does the woman mean? A. Dr Lemon is tal

3、king with a patient.B. Dr Lemon cant receive the call now.C. Dr Lemon is angry with a patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the biggest difficulty for Sang Lan

4、 as a student in school now? A. Having classes. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting out of bed.7. Will Sang Lan participate in the 2008 Paralympic Games (国际残疾人运动会)? A. Yes. Shes very sure. B. No. Thats impossible. C. She wishes to, but perhaps she cant.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why does the woman call Bill?

5、 A. To ask him for help. B. To ask him to look after her baby. C. To ask for leave from her job.9. Who will probably send the lion to the zoo? A. The policemen and the zookeepers. B. Bill and the woman. C. The womans neighbors.10. What does the man tell the woman to do? A. Leave her house quickly. B

6、. Stay in her house. C. Give the lion meat.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When did the fire take place? A. At around 11:30 am last Friday. B. At around 11:30 pm last Saturday. C. At around 11:30 pm last Friday.12. What caused the fire? A. A burning candle. B. A burning bed. C. A burning book.13. How many peop

7、le were injured? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Why was the woman so nervous? A. Because she didnt know where their baby was. B. Because she wanted to brush her teeth. C. Because she saw their baby was quiet.15. Where is the baby? A. The baby is outside. B. The baby is in the washroo

8、m. C. The baby is in his room.16. What is the baby cleaning his shoes with? A. His hands. B. A piece of cloth. C. His mothers toothbrush.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How much money is each winner awarded? A. $25,000. B. $2,500. C. $250.18. How long has Charles Hall been a teacher at Beilder School? A. 5 ye

9、ars. B. 11 years. C. 19 years.19. How old are Charles Halls students? A. 8 and 14. B. From 14 to 18. C. From 8 to 14.20. What kinds of students does Charles Hall teach? A. Boys with disabilities. B. Boys like his son. C. Boys who are overly excited.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A

10、、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Are you glad to hear from her? Of course. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not22. He hurried to the station only _ that the train had left.A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found23. The

11、 doctor insisted that only in this _ could the patient survive in the operation.A. way B. method C. means D. meaning24. Halfway up the mountain we stopped to _.A. keep our breath B. hold our breath C. be out of breath D. take breath25. _ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for

12、 advice.A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing26. He was severely injured in the war and his _ prevented him from holding any job.A. inability B. disability C. hurt D. pain 27. The health organization is _ its tenth anniversary this year.A. congratulating B. being congratulated C. celebrating

13、 D. being celebrated28. You were silly _ your car, otherwise it wouldnt have been stolen.A. not locking B. to not lock C. not having locked D. not to lock29. The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _ the change. A. adapt to B. adopt to C. apply to D. devote to30. The fire mad

14、e _ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins in the earthquake.A. / B. this C. that D. it31. If better use is _ your spare time, you will have a more brilliant future.A. made of B. spent C. used for D. taken32. Having a walk after supper is certainly good for the old people, but it rem

15、ains _ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 33. The disaster is so serious that the people in that area really have a lot of difficulty _ with their lives.A. with going B. to go on C. going on D. in going34. Energy drinks are not allowed _ in Australia but are brought

16、 in from New Zealand.A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making35. Tom was very angry about _ to Marys birthday party.A. not inviting B. being not invited C. not being invited D. not to be invited第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） When I came to my new school three years ago, I was surpr

17、ised at how lonely I felt. Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner 36 . I was a little anxious, but finally I gladly 37 . Not really knowing how 38 the bus ride should be, I 39 when I saw the landmarks 40 on my friends hand-drawn map. But when I got close enough to the 41 , I

18、found none of the streets were shown on the map. I was 42 on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight. I had no 43 when the next bus would come, 44 when a bus did come by, I 45 got on. I told the bus driver where I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the 46 bus, but he let

19、 me stay on. After he had finished his scheduled bus route, he 47 to help me out. I gratefully showed him my little hand-drawn map but 48 did not help much. He finally 49 me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was 50 that he could not help me more. After a few minutes of walking, I notic

20、ed a bus pull up beside me. It was the 51 bus driver. He explained that he didnt want to leave me there 52 . He sent out a call and someone radioed back, saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes away. At last I made it to the dinner party 53 I was over an hour late. I am forever t

21、hankful for the 54 that this bus driver had for me. His act of kindness left a 55 on my heart. 36. A. mealB. partyC. meetingD. time37. A. acceptedB. refusedC. gotD. received38. A. farB. difficultC. longD. bad39. A. drove onB. walked away C. hurried byD. got off40. A. showB. showing C. shownD. to sho

22、w41. A. street signsB. tall buildingsC. traffic lightsD. back yards42. A. queuingB. sittingC. standingD. waiting43. A. meaningB. ideaC. problemD. way44. A. soB. yetC. butD. still45. A. suddenlyB. luckily C. finallyD. quickly46. A. rightB. wrongC. bestD. fastest47. A. suppliedB. refused C. offeredD.

23、wanted48. A. itB. heC. sheD. they49. A. keptB. droppedC. droveD. turned50. A. eagerB. worriedC. sorryD. disappointed51. A. same B. nextC. kindD. silly52. A. helplessB. lonelyC. unaccompaniedD. alone53. A. afterB. althoughC. untilD. when54. A. respectB. concern C. helpD. love55. A. mark B. sign C. sy

24、mbol D. line第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A Some people say that the best way to reduce the size of your waist is to do stomach exercise. Many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fatty tissues (组织) in the immediate area are burned up. The truth is that exercise burns fat from

25、all over the body and not from one specific area. Of course, if you reduce the fat throughout your body, you will certainly see results around your waist too.Some people believe that you need to exercise twice a week in order to keep a sufficient level of physical fitness. However, studies directed

26、by American scientists show that unexercised muscles lose their strength very quickly. Within 48 to 72 hours, you must use the muscles again to reestablish (重建) the good physical effects. And what does that mean to you? American scientists concluded that while daily exercise is most helpful, exercis

27、ing every other day or three days a week will keep a sufficient level of physical fitness.Is it true that you burn more calories running one mile than walking the same distance? The answer is no. The truth is that you use the same amount of energy whether you walk or run the mile, since in both case

28、s you are moving the same weight the same distance. The speed does not matter. Of course, if you run rather than walk for 30 minutes, you will cover more distance, and therefore burn more calories.If your breathing doesnt return to normal within 5 minutes after you finish exercising, you have exerci

29、sed too much. Five minutes or so after exercising, your breathing should be normal, your heart shouldnt be beating loudly, and you shouldnt be tired. 56. If you want to reduce the fat around your waist, you should _. A. do stomach exercise B. exercise the waistC. exercise all the muscles of your bod

30、y D. run fast for 30 minutes57. From the second paragraph, we learn that _. A. we only need to exercise twice a week B. we should exercise three times a week C. muscles lose their strength after 48 hoursD. we should exercise every other day, or three days a week 58. It can be inferred from the third

31、 paragraph that _ . A. you will lose more weight running one hour than walking one hourB. whether you run one mile or walk the same distance, you use the same amount of energyC. you will lose more weight running one mile than walking the same distance D. both A and B59. If you have exercised too muc

32、h, _. A. your breathing will take longer than 5 minutes to return to normal after you finish exercising B. your breathing will return to normal within 5 minutes after finishing exercising C. your heart will not be beating loudly D. you will be too tired to move60. This passage tells us that _. A. it

33、 is better to do more running than walking B. the more exercise you do, the healthier you will be C. the unexercised muscles must be used again within 48 to 72 hoursD. in order to lose weight, you have to run fastB We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough,

34、 but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. Sometimes a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this causes your troubles to begin. While you are o

35、n the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, destroying your half-prepared meal. You hang up hurriedly and attend to your baby. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if this is not enough to bring you to tears, your husband arrives home, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.Things

36、can also go wrong on the road. During rush hour one evening two cars collided and the drivers began to argue. The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She got into a panic and stopped her car. This forced the driver following her to stop suddenly. This drivers wife was sitting

37、beside him holding a large cake, and as she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road. A truck driver seeing a cake flying through the air slammed on the brakes. The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck onto

38、 the road, causing a terrible traffic jam. It took the police an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meantime, the truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs were enjoying themselves, for they were happily having what was left of the cake.61. If you want to

39、answer the phone without any trouble, youd better _ . A. pull out the telephone line when you are with your babyB. put your baby on the bed and keep an eye on him / herC. not hurry to answer the phone D. make sure your baby is not near the table62. Who is responsible for the accidents that happened

40、on the road? A. The two drivers who were arguing. B. It wasnt mentioned in the passage.C. The woman driver. D. The truck driver.63. From this story we learn that _. A. there are many road accidents every dayB. the accidents mentioned in the passage are very strangeC. no one knows why this kind of ac

41、cident happensD. the accidents mentioned in the passage are very common64. The writers purpose in writing this passage is to _. A. remind us not to answer the phone when we are busyB. tell us driving is dangerous every dayC. remind us not to be nervous when we meet an accidentD. remind us not to car

42、ry a cake when we are sitting in a car65. The main idea of this passage is that _.A. troubles always come in groupsB. accidents may happen anywhere at anytimeC. a telephone call may cause great troubleD. anyone may have trouble on their way homeC The concept of health holds different meanings for di

43、fferent people and groups. These meanings have also changed over time. This change is no more evident than in Western society today, when notions of health and health promotion are being challenged and expanded in new ways. For much of recent Western history, health has been viewed in the physical s

44、ense only. That is, good health has been connected to the smooth mechanical operation of the body, while ill health has been attributed to a breakdown in this machine. Health in this sense has been defined as the absence of disease or illness and is seen in medical terms. In the late 1940s the World

45、 Health Organization challenged this physically and medically oriented (导向的) view of health. They stated that health is a complete state of physical, mental and social well-being and is not merely the absence of disease (WHO, 1946). Health and the person were seen more holistically (mind / body / sp

46、irit) and not just in physical terms.The 1970s was a time of focusing on the prevention of disease and illness by emphasizing the importance of the lifestyle and behaviour of the individual. Specific behaviours which were seen to increase risk of disease, such as smoking, lack of fitness and unhealt

47、hy eating habits, were targeted. Creating health meant providing not only medical health care, but also health promotion programs and policies which would help people maintain healthy behaviours and lifestyles. While this individualistic healthy lifestyle approach to health worked for some (the weal

48、thy members of society), it was of little benefit to people experiencing poverty, unemployment, underemployment or who had little control over the conditions of their daily life. During the 1980s and 1990s there has been a growing swing away from seeing lifestyle risks as the root cause of poor heal

49、th. While lifestyle factors still remain important, health is being viewed also in terms of the social, economic and environmental contexts in which people live. This broad approach to health is called the socio-ecological view of health. At the Ottawa Conference in 1986, a charter was developed whi

50、ch outlined new directions for health promotion based on the socio-ecological view of health. This charter, known as the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion, remains as the backbone of health action today. In exploring the scope of health promotion it states that:Good health is a major resource for

51、social, economic and personal development and an important dimension (尺度) of the quality of life. Political, economic, social, cultural, environmental, behavioural and biological factors can all favour health or be harmful to it. (WHO, 1986)66. From the passage, we can infer that _. A. good health m

52、eans not having any illnessB. health has different meanings for different people in different periodsC. health has always been viewed in terms of the social, economic and environmental contexts in which people liveD. health has always been considered a major resource for social, economic and persona

53、l development and an important dimension of quality of life67. In the late 1940s, if you _, that meant you were healthy. A. were strong enough B. were strong, optimistic and happyC. had enough money D. had a good lifestyle68. of society benefited most from the healthy lifestyle approach to health. A

54、. Rich people B. Poor peopleC. Old people D. Young people69. The socio-ecological view of health includes the following broad areas EXCEPT _. A. the social contexts B. the environmental contexts C. the economic contexts D. the area of personal development70. This passage mainly tells us that . A. we

55、alth is health B. health means different things in different periodsC. its getting harder to be healthy D. people should change their understanding of health over timeD After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.During th