2020-2021年副词专项练习(重新整理)

1、2020-2021 年副词专项练习 （ 重新整理 ）一、单项选择副词1 You can choose not to forgive. you can also choose to let it go.A AbsolutelyB ConsequentlyC SubsequentlyD Alternatively【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。 A. Absolutely 绝对地，完全地； B. Consequently 因此，结果，所以； C. Subsequently 随后，其后； D.Alternatively或者，非此即彼。空格前

2、后句子意思是相反关系，而 ABC表达的意思都是一致 关系， D 表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。2 （乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验）I might fail ， butI insist on doing it.I neverlose heart.A somewayB anyhowC thenD meanwhile【答案】 B【解析】考查副词。句意为：我也许会失败，但是无论怎样，我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。 anyhow 无论如何，反正，符合句意。A.用某种方法，不知为什么；C然后；D.同时。答案： B3 Linda's health is improving day by day, a

3、nd the doctor has advised her to stay homefor a couple of weeks.A frequentlyB graduallyC fluentlyD actually【答案】 B【解析】根据 improving 和 day by day 可知，琳达的身体在一天天 “逐渐地 (gradually) 康复。” frequently 频繁地； fluently 流利地； actually 实际上，均不符合语境。答案： B4 The man should be excused because he caused the damage A delibera

4、telyB unintentionallyC meaningfullyD determinedly【答案】 B【解析】句意为这个人应该被原谅，因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选 unintentionally 无意地。5 Do you often come here to have a walk? No, only , because we are much too busy.A occasionally B eventuallyC merely D frequently【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查副词。上句：你经常来这里散步吗？下句：不，只是偶尔，因为我们太忙。A.occasionally

5、偶尔； B. eventually 最后； C. merely 仅仅； D. frequently 频繁地。故选 A。6 Michelle Obama told the audience not to“ let anyone ever tell you that this country isngreat, that we need to make it great again.”A somehow B somewhatC somewhere D otherwise【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。 A. somehow 不知何故，设法； B. somewhat 有点儿； C. som

6、ewhere 某地； D.otherwise 否则，要不然；句意：迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了，我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow” 意为“设法 ” ，故 A 项正确。7 -Our company had a hard time last year.-But we managed . Now everything is progressing steadily.A moreover B meanwhileC somehow D therefore【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：-我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。-但

7、我们还是设法做到了。现在一切都在稳步发展。 A. moreover 而且； B. meanwhile 同时； C. somehow 以某种方式；D. therefore 因此。根据句意和四个选项的内容可知，不管怎样，我们度过了难关，故选C。8 “ Qianshui ” , which e_a_nms diving water, refers to someone who only views thepostings across the website but never makes any comments.A deliberately B accidentallyC originally

8、D ridiculously【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：人。deliberately 故意地；地；ridiculously 可笑地，荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知，最初的意思，即原意，即是originally 起初，独创即原意，即是“ Qianshui原意是潜水，指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的accidentally 偶然地，意外地，非故意地；荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知，最初的意思,originally。故选 C项。9 The task wasn t easy, but we managed itA anyhow【答案】 C【解析】B anywayC somehowD some way10

9、 Molly finally agreed,reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A afterwardsB almostC otherwise【答案】 DD somewhat考查副词辨析。句意： Molly 最后同意去看医生，尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards 之后 ; B.almost 几乎； C. otherwise 否则； D. somewhat 有点，故选 D。11 The machine has been used for man years. Its no wonder twhaotrkit wdeolel snA regularlyB

10、constantlyC frequently【答案】 DD occasionally试题分析：考查副词的使用及句意的理解。句意：这台机器已经被用过好多年了，难怪它偶尔会不好好运转。A.有规律地；B.不断地；C.频繁地；D.偶尔地，故D正确。考点：考查副词的使用及句意的理解12 Although he did not do it, he definitely had some responsibility.A instantlyB deliberatelyC accidentally【答案】 B【解析】D casuallyD.考查副词。 A. instantly 立即地； B. delibera

11、tely 故意地； C. accidentally 意外地，偶然地；casually 随便地。句意：虽然他不是故意这样做的，但他确实负有一定的责任。故选 B.13 Where did you spendmoney buyinggifts?A so little, so smallB such little, so littleC so little, such littleD such little, such little【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查固定用法。句意：你在哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物 ?so 修饰形容词副词， such修饰名词。故第一空应为 so little 如此少的

12、“ ”，第二空应为such 修饰gifts 。故选C。【点睛】so 与 such 用法辨析。1、 so 是副词，主要用来修饰形容词和副词； such 是形容词，用来修饰名词。他们后面接单数可数名词的用法如下：so+形容词+a（n）+名词。如： She is so diligent a student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。 such+a （ n ） +形容词+名词。如： She is such a diligent student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。2、 so 和 such 分别与“ that 连用时，意思基本一样，但句型结构不同。”在结果状语从句中，so.that和suchthat的

13、主要区别在于：so用来修饰形容词或副词，而 such 用来修饰名词。但两者都表示 “如此 . ，以至于 . 如：” He was so ill that two nurses attended on him. （ 他病得那样重，有两个护士照顾他。 ） He is such a good egg that everyone likes him. （ 他是一个大好人，个个都喜欢他。 ）三、特殊情况1、如果名词前有表示数量多少的many、much、few、little等修饰词时，只能用 so。如： Stress can be the undoing of so many fine players.

14、（ 紧张可能是这许多优秀选手失败的原因。 ） Don't make so much fuss over losing a penny. （ 别为丢了一便士大惊小怪的。 ）2、当little表示小”的意思用来修饰可数名词时，近似于 small,这时只能用such。如： There were such little children that they couldn't clean the house. （ 这些孩子那么小，不能打扫房间。 ）14. Kathryn's just phoned to say she's working this evening and

15、 we needn't wait for herfor dinner.A lateB latelyC soonD freely【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：凯瑟琳刚打电话来说她今晚要工作到很晚，我们不需要等她来吃晚饭。A. late迟；晚；B. lately近来；不久前；C. soon不久；D. freely自由地。结合句意表示 工作到很晚，应用late。故选Ao15. I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interestingA. besidesB. otherwiseC. neverth

16、eless D. moreover【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：关于这个话题我已经知道很多了，但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A. besides 而且； B. otherwise 否贝U； C. nevertheless 然而，尽管如此；D. moreover 而且，此外。根据句意，C项符合题意。故选 C项。16. The tea-picking opera developed from the tea-growing regions in Jiangxi where thetea pickers would sing songs while working.A. luckily

17、B. skillfullyC. originallyD. rapidly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. luckily 幸运地；B. skillfully 巧妙地；C. originally最初，起初；D. rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选C。17. Jim went to answer the phone. 一 Harry started to prepare lunch.A. MeanwhileB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. However【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：Jim去接电话。同时，

18、Harry开始准备午饭。A. Meanwhile同时；B.Nevertheless （尽管如此）还是，然而；C. Besides而且；D. However然而。结合语境可知，选 Ao考点：考查副词的用法。18. These days strange things happened in the small village, which caused a panicamong the villagers.A. rarelyB. typicallyC. graduallyD. frequently【答案】D【解析】试题分析：A很少，罕见；B典型地；C逐渐地；D频繁地；句义：这些日子里，在这个小山村

19、里奇怪的事情频繁发生，这在村民中导致了恐慌。根据句义说明副词频繁，与上下文搭配是正确的。故D 正确。考点：考察副词词义辨析frequently 表示19 It was not surprising that when some of the terracotta warriors were taken to the BritishMuseum foran exhibition, they were a (n) success. It seems that they ll remain the number one touristattraction for foreigners for many years .A immediate; alongB instant; aheadC accurate; beyond