最新上海版牛津英语5B单词(含音标)与短语整理

1、5BM1单词杂乱rmess /mes/钉子，指甲nailr/nei!/笔记本notebook/ 'nautbuk/工作间workshop/'w3：kfp/我的mine/main/磁铁magnet/'msegnit/刷子brush/brAf/是（过去式）was/WDZ/颜料paints/peints/蝴蝶butterfly/'bAtoflai/蜡笔crayon/'kreion/蛹cocoon/ka'kuin/胶带tape/teip/小狗puppy/'pApi/胶水glue/glu：/小鸭子duckling/dAkhrj/谁的whose/hu

2、:z/飞蛾moth/mod/放put/put/周四Thursday/f03：zdei/整齐的，整 理tidy/'taidi/曾经once ./wAns/.沙发. sofa./'SdUfd/海龟turtle/'t3：t(d)l/手套gloves是（ore过/g/Avz/去式）were围巾scarf/skaif/卵，里egg/eg/石头stone/staun/小鸡chick/tfik/有魔力的magic/'mdik/昆虫insect/'insekt/蚕丝silk/silk/卡通片cartoon/kai'tuin/翅膀wing/wir)/飞机aerop

3、lane/'earaplein/周六Saturday/'sxtddi/门铃doorbell/9dj：bel/出生born/bjm/小组group/gru:p/抓catch/kxtf/火星Mars/ma：z/生长grow/grau/王国kingdom/'kirjdom/毛毛虫*caterpillar/'kxtapild/卡车lorry鸡，鸡肉chicken/'tfikin/睡觉sleep/sn：p/有趣的interesting/'intrastirj/坐(sit)sat/sxt/蚕silkworm/9silkw3：m/响的loud/laud/下重，

4、产卵lay/lei/电话telephone/'tehfaun/周三Wednesday/wenzdi/收音机radio/'reidiau/尾巴tail/tei!/享受enjoy/in'd6 1/钻机drill/driI/地方place/pleis/外面outside/aut'said/最响的loudest/laudist/噪音noise/njiz/摩托车motorbike/mautdbaik/另一个another/d'nAda/溢仃口瓜 的pop/pop/听见 (hear)heard/h3id/响地loudly/'laudh/安静的quiet/&#

5、39;kwaiat/有（过去式）had/heed/电视机television/ehvi5n/喊叫shout/faut/5BM1 词组直是一团糟:what a mess她所有的故事书all her storybooks一个书包a school bag十整理房间tidy up the room把它放在沙发上Iput it on the sofa把它放进父母的卧室put it in Mum and Dad's bedroom在工作间Iin the workshop1 .i许多的钉子a lot of nails落到地板上fall onto the floor小心be careful = loo

6、k out粘在 Istick to用磁铁检起钉子pick up the nails with a magnet一只有趣的昆虫jan interesting insect许多的腿many legs一只美丽的蓝蝴i蝶 Ia beautiful blue butterfly吐许多的丝make a lot of silk出来come out产卵lay eggs用翅膀飞翔ifly with wingsL-工一在明亮的蓝天上in the bright blue sky在我的床上哭:cry in my bed出生be born小贾斯汀ILittle Justin抓苍蝇catch flies没有尾巴has n

7、o tail最响的声首the loudest noise太吵了too noisyJ听说hear about看卡通片Iwatch a cartoon听见另一种响的噪音hear another loud noise一个流行乐队a pop group做回家作业do one's homework为本演奏响的音乐play some loud music forBen在城市广场at City Square得到巨大的乐趣have great fun一点也不not at all住在火星上live on Mars喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth听见鸟在唱歌hear the birds singi

8、ng爰做某事love doing sth很响地做事情do everything loudly小鸟和河流的歌the songs of the birds and the river在他的生日上on his birthday收集J训络.如有侵权请联系管理员删除入口entrance/'entrons/应，会shall （用于第一人 称）/fxl； f(d)l/成人adult/'用d/Jt; d'dAlt/有魔力 的magic/'msedik/杀死kill/kit/公主princess/prin'ses/出口exit/'eksit; fegzit/天鹅s

9、wan/swon/今晚tonight/to fnait/镜子mirror/'mira/猎人hunter/fhAnto/票子ticket/ftikit/座位seat/silt/矮人dwarf/dwj：f/矮人复 数dwarfs 或 dwarves王后queen/kwiin/美丽的fair/fed/语文Chinese/tfainiiz/信息技 术ITinformation technology美术Art/a"/休息break/breik/单词word/W3：d/美丽的pretty/'priti/纸paper/9peipa/仔细地carefully/'keafah/

10、英语English/'irjshf/体育PEphysical education学科subject,丁11 .19/ 9sa bd5ikt： sdb'dekt/1 1 课，课程class/klois/数count/kaunt/线-line/lain/没什么nothing/'nA 0i/也许maybe/fmeibi:： -bi/.学习learn/3：n/数学Maths/mxOs/加add/史日乐Music/'mjuizik/点dot/dot/课程表timetable/'taimteib(d)l/直地really/'riah/5BM2词名且一杯牛奶a

11、 glass of milk变得太胖了get too fat看太多电视watch too much TV做运动play sport吃太多的甜食eat too much sweet food在冰箱里in the fridge做一些运动do some exercise整日整夜all day and all night（某事）发生在某人身上happen to sb跑进洞内run into the hole不让接近某人（某物）keep away在最后in the end一天一个苹导医牛沅禽XX1uCl I Ack Faj我！An apple a day keeps the doctor away!售票

12、处一4ticket office今天下午this afternoon五分钟里 （后）in five minutes上映11be on料理鼠王1The Little Rat Cook玩具总动员Toy Story和待在一 起stay with 天鹅湖十Swan Lake一个大红苹 果a big red apple下一次next time醒来wake up去看电影see a film = go to the cinema在2点钟at two o' clock三张白雪公主的票子three tickets for Snow White看一看have a look兔子快跑Rabbit Run在所有

13、当中of all在城市电影院at City Cinema入睡fall asleep快一点be quick发现find out正在上映什么电影？What film is on?我们好 吗？Shall we ,?休息have a break感谢你的帮助thanks for your help上六节课have six classes午休lunch break每节课后after each class周二的课程表timetable for Tuesday不上课have no lessons在英语课上in English class从十一点半到下午一点from 11:30 to 13:00从一数到十cou

14、nt from one to ten一个新单词a new word在纸上画东西draw sth on the paper在美术课上in the Art class仔细地看他 的图片look at his paper carefully看起来像雨look like rain出示他的图片给Donny看show Danny his picture = show his picture to Danny到了的时间了。It' s time for sth = It, s time to do sth5BM3 单词标志rsign /sain/她自己herselfr/h3：fself/厕所toile

15、t/'tJiht/迷路lost/lost/出口exit/fegzit/担心worry/rWAri/扔垃圾，垃 圾litter/'hta/电话telephone./'tehfaun/.野餐 picnic./'pikmk/人口entrance/'en trans/石头stone/staun/吸烟smoke ./smouk/.口袋pocket./'pukit/管理人keeper/kiipa/中间.middle./micKo)1/垃圾rubbish /'rAbif/ 把留下leave/H:v/继母stepmother/'stepmAda/

16、长凳bench（故意）使/bentf/落下drop/drop/饭店restaurant/rest runt/跟随follow/ffuldu/走路walk/WDlk/天气weather/'weda/意味着mean/miin/雪snow/snau/扔throw/Grau/有暴风雨的stormy小路path/pa：。/度degree/di 'gri:/吹blow/blou/有雾的foggy/'fugi/报告report/ri'pjit/昨天yesterday/'jestodi/台风typhoon/tai'fuin/温度temperature/tempr

17、atfd(r)/生长grew/9ru:/ (过去今晚rf )tonight/ta 'nait/八z 明天tomorrow/td'mordu/切，割cut/kAt/ 干烽的dry/drai/云cloud/klaud/ 舒适的comfortable/kAmftdbl/下雪的snowy/fsnaui/ 改变change/tfem(d)5/雾fog/fog/ 惊克surprise/sofpraiz/植物，种植plant1小Q /plaint/ 听壬己来sound/saund/风wind/wind/ 沙焉sofa/'SdUfd/潮湿的wet/wet/ 床bed/bed/重的hea

18、vy/'hevi/ 垫子cushion/'kuf(d)n/修建built/bilt/ 记住remember/ri'membo/他自己himself/him'self/ 渔夫fisherman/'fifaman/雨rain/rein/ 国家，乡村country/'kAntri/暴风雨storm/stJim/紧接着的next/nekst/给give/giv/搬动，移动move/mu:v/家具furniture/ff3：nitfd/墙wall窗window/fwinddu/橱柜cupboard/'kA bad/书架bookshelf/'

19、bukfelf/镜子mirror/rmira/台灯lamp/Isemp/惊奇的surprised/spraizd/不同的different/'difrant/村庄village/9vihd/城镇town/taun/后来later/7eita/建筑物building/'bildifj/历史history/fhist(d)ri/博物馆museum/mju:9zidm/5BM3词组遛狗walk your dog坐在长椅上sit on the bench公园管理员a park keeper不能吸烟no smoking不能游泳no swimming不能乱扔垃圾no litter举行一次野

20、餐have a picnic摘花pick the flowers进入get into从这儿出去get out of here在中间in the middle of把孩子带入森林take the children into the forest去的路上on the way to找到他们回家的路find their way back home帮助某人做某事help sb. do sth.猛烈地吹blow strongly把我的植物吹倒blow my plants down使我的植物变得强壮make my plants strong天气预报the weather report将会变刮风的will b

21、e windy大雨heavy rain来自中国东海come from the East China Sea他们中的一些some of them来自其它地方的人people from other places种植粮食plant some rice许多的雨水a lot of rain呆在家里stay in his house过得愉快enjoy oneself回家come home卜周next week给他一个惊喜give him a surprise搬家具move the furniture在隔壁next to在客厅里in the living room具它的what else许多高的建筑a lo

22、t of tall buildings许多年之前many years ago许多老上海的照片a lot of photos of old Shanghai许多具它老东西many other old things上海历史博物馆the Shanghai History Museum看上去不一样look different5BM4单词铁路rrailway /'reilwei/歌居 ijopera/fop(d)rd/演奏perform/pd'fjim/文化culture/'kAltfa/著名的famous/'feimas/买bought/bj：t/ （过去式）卢浮宫Lo

23、uvre/'luv?/油画painting/'peintir/一千thousand/ uz(d)nd/圣诞节Christmas/'krismas/学习learnt/hint/ (过去/'D.A式)复活节Easter/ista7历史history/'hist(d)n/万圣节Halloween/,h3elduri:n/直正地really/fridh/感恩节Thanksgiving/fO3erjksgivitj/有用的useful/'juisful/western/fwest(d)n/虫子bug西方的/bAg/holiday/'huhdei/科

24、学science节日 /saions/lantern/9lee n tan/漂亮地beautifully灯笼 /'bjutifH/treat/tri :t/现代的modern对待 /rmud(d)n/pumpkin/pAmpkin/人类human南瓜 /9hju:man/turkey/rt3：ki/最most火鸡/maust/收集J训络.如有侵权请联系管理员删除装饰decorate/'dekareit/巨人，巨大的giant/'daiant/里面的inside/in 'said/城堡castle/9ka:s(d)|/T点壳light八ait/呼喊shout/fa

25、ut/猛撞dash/dxf/害怕的afraid/a ffreid/通过through/Gru:/围绕，在周 围around/a'raund/雪橇sleigh/slei/到达arrive/dfraiv/旷野field/fii/d/四处everywhere/'evriwed/精神spirit/fspirit/也either/faido/怪物monster/'monsto/通过，穿过through/Orui/精选的；昂贵 的Tfancy/9fxnsi/打碎、分裂break/breik/藏hide/haid/永久forever/fd'reva/找到Tfind/faind

26、/恶作剧，诡计trick/ink/在科技馆at the Science Museum美术馆art museum历史博物馆history museum昆虫馆insect museum汽车博物馆car museum火车博物馆railway museum不同的汽车different cars机器人世界The World of Robots弹钢琴play the piano京剧Beijing Opera帮助某人做某事help sb. do sth.灭火put out fires一只丑陋的虫子an ugly bug学习许多关于learn a lot about 在博园路on Boyuan Road周六去

27、那里go there on Saturday在底褛on the ground floor卢浮宫the Louvre Museum在巴黎in Paris人类历史human history成千上万的thousands of一次旅行on one trip来了一次又一次come again and again蒙娜丽莎the Mona Lisa寻找复活节彩装go on Easter egg hunts制作南瓜灯make jack-o'-lanterns不给糖就捣乱go trick-or-treating家庭聚餐have a family dinner装饰圣诞树decorate a Christm

28、as tree互相送礼物give presents to each other与谈话talk to sb.在英国in the UK在因特网上on the Internet端午节the Dragon Boat Festival许多美食a lot of nice food给某人某物give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.在复活节at Easter与不同的额be different from切掉cut out扔掉throw away取出里面的部分take out the inside把放进put inside拥有自己的have one's own在10月31日on t

29、he 31st of October举办化妆舞会have a 'fancy-dress' party敲门knock on搞恶作剧play a trick on从花园中出去get out of the garden在城堡里in the castle害怕某物或做某 事be afraid of sth./doing sth.逃跑run away树立一个标志put up a sign围绕整个花园around the garden去那儿go there禁止入内keep out穿过墙上的洞through a hole in the wall朝窗外看look out of the windo

30、w打破break down把带入bring into- -从此from then on永久forever and ever对生气be angry with收集J训络.如有侵权请联系管理员删除动词过去式的变化:1 .直接加 ed： workworked looklooked wantwantedwatch-watched2 .以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d： livelived hopehoped useused3 .以辅音字母+y 结尾的，变 y 为 i 力II ed： studystudied carrycarried worryworriedcopycopied4 .以重读闭音门结尾的，双

31、写最后的辅音字母+cd： stopstopped drop-dropped5 .不规则变化的动词过去式：（参考表格）不规则变化动词过去式现在式过去式现在式过去式是am/iswas见面meetmet是arewere做makemade变成becomebecame放putput开始beginbegan读readread吹blowblew骑riderode带来bringbrought响ringrang建筑buildbuilt跑runran买buybought说saysaid能cancould看见seesaw来comecame卖sellsold切cutcut唱歌singsang做dodid坐sitsat画drawdrew睡觉sleepslept喝drinkdrank站立standstood驾车drivedrove游泳swimswam吃eatate童到taketook落下fallfell教teachtaughtDBfeedfed讲述telltold感觉feelfelt思考thinkthought躲藏hidehid投掷throwthrew飞flyflew穿着wearwore得至IJgetgot写writewrote给givegave离开leaveleft去gowent让letlet成长growgrew保持keepkept有havehad找到findfound听hea