2020学年北京市门头沟区初三一模英语试题

1、2020北京门头沟初三一模英 语考 生 须知1 .本试卷共8页,满分60分，五道大题，39道小题,考试时间90分钟。2 .请将条形码粘贴在答题卡相应位差处。3 .试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。请支用2B铅笔 填涂，用黑邑字迹签字笔或钢笔作答。知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面告题所给的A、氏C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1 What s Mike's nationality?-is AustralianA. IB. HeC. SheD. It2 I have got a newwatch. Take a look

2、 it, Ann.A. inB. atC. ofD. for3. Wc enjoyed at Tom's birthday faity last Saturday.A. myselfB. himselfC. cur selvesD. thiernselves4 More people think paper bcoks are to buy than e-bcok$.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest5 At last, Mary decided Lily seme flowers on her birthday.A. giveB. giv

3、esC. gvmgD. to give6 We got 邛 early _we cculd catch the first bus.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD sc that7 wrote a letter to Mrs. Wang?Wan? Bo, 1 think3/10A. WhcB. WhyC. "WhatD. When8 My little biutliei always liis head when he dgiccs witli meA. nodsB. noddeiC. is nuddiiigD. has nodded9 Lily her homewo

4、rk when her mother carat back home yesterday evening.A. checksB. checkedC. is checking10. I out my exercise plan next weekA. workB. workedC. will work11. Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci.A. pain:sB. pantedC. was paintedD. was checkirgD. have workeiD were panted12. The photo is reaEy beautihil! Can ycu

5、 tell me?In Beihai ParkA. where you took itB. where did you take itC. where you wit take itD. where will you take it二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）通读下面短又，掌握具大意，然后从短文后告题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项.Do yen know what you'd lik* to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to End out For the young arris: Alexandra

6、Nechita, it never really seemed to be a 12 , From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artst.Alexandra Nechita was bom in Romana in 1985 and 14 to California when she was stil a baby. As a lille child she loved coloring in her coloring hooks Her parents 15 she could sp2ndmore time

7、 playing with niier children, so they took away her coloring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pi:nres and colomg them in.By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she hai begun painting wih 血 paints. When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazedd京奇的）at the young artist's 1

8、6 style if painting. Alexandra's work was smilarir; seme ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists id not use arealistic（0J实主义的）style ofpainting. They allowed :heir imaginations tD play an imfortant 17 in their work The nteresfcng thing was that little Alexandra had nev

9、er seen the work of these artists. People called herLittle Picasso This wa? a great honcr（W）, but Alexandra's style of painting was all her ownAlexandra's first public show was held at a Los Angeles pubic library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexsndra wa

10、s, but 18 they loved her imaginative artwork. It didn't take long for Alexandra and her work to beconr.e famous. She appeared cn television programs and in newspapers and magazines al over tlic world The sale of a saigjc piece can cam the young artist thousand of dolars. But that is not why Alex

11、andra IS artwork She 31st cannot imagne doing anything else that would bring her such jey and satsfaction.Today, Alexandra is afu£-time artist. She also works to kelp support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a 20 of communication and a bridge to hiitd p

12、eace thrnughnut th? world13A matterB troubleC exerciseDquestion14.A walkedB ranC movedDreturned15A hop"R askedCDwnndprp416.A. ancientB. strangeC. unusualD.difficult17.A. jobB. partC. ideaD.business18.A. finallyB. totallyC. naturallyD.mostly19.A. createsB. invent;C. producesD.imagines2D.A. workB

13、. toolC. roleD.skill阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读理健（共26分，每四2分）通渎下面短文 掌握其大意，然后从短文后名题所给的四个选项中,选择酸佳选项.AWclccmc to Lemon Tree Hctcl and wc will do dll wc cant。make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the fotowing useful to you.Star Ratings: Lemcn Tree Htel sincerely looks forward to your amval!Hotel Faci

14、hties（设旅）GeneralY Dining room4 Coffee shop4 Gym centre7 Outdoor swimming pool V Riidn”*RoomV Air-ccnditionT International direct diald Har drierCentreV Elevator/ lift4 ATMV Mini-fridgeV A private ban ooiuV Television4 WLFi free in the whole hotelHotel ServicesServices24-hour Front desk, Momng call,

15、Ticket sernce, Taxi service, etc.Charges A $ingje room: ¥ 150 yuan per ngh:. Double roorrr ¥ 200 yuan per night ¥ 30 per med, children under 12 years arc half offHotel Rules Pets are not allowed. Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. Smoke only in smoking area.Thin

16、gs to remember Check-n time: 200 pm(present your ID card, passport) Check-out time noon Meal liuie. Bieakfast(8.00-9.30) Lunch (12 00-14.DO) Dimiei (18.30-20.30) Your reservation(预约)is safe. AU personal data is encrypted(加用)and will only be used for your booking21. You can't when stsying in Lemo

17、n Tree Hotel.A. raise petsB. go swmnungC. have mealsD. drirk coffee22. If Mr. Brown and his 8-year-dd son have a meal in :he hotel, they shoEd pay.A. ¥30B. ¥4523. Which of the following is rue?A. No free Wi-Fi in the hotel.C. Smoking is net alowed in the hotel.C. ¥60D. ¥75B. You

18、can check out at 12 o'clock.D You can enjoy dinner at 18:00.On tlie fiisl day ufllic New Year 2019： I made up my niuiJ to gu to Tl.dildiid Lu tcah English as a voluitccr. At the beginning, all I cared about was travellir.g and seeing the worli. 1 didn't know how fantastic my life wo jld be i

19、n tka rommg months IMy journey began with amending TESOL certi助atxon（ 认UE： course in my home state of Florida last February.After 3 weekends of study and another 40 hours' study online, I receded ny TESOL certificateI was asked to contact联系；Philip, who is Program Director of the Teaching in Thai

20、land. After discussing with Philip, I chDse my school and after many months of exclement I finally flew to Thailand in early April and I couldn't wait to explore（探索）the countryAfter a few weeks of single travel I met up with Philip arid the other rew teachers ti my program in Bangkok It was gied

21、l tj meet oll.ci peuple whu were un the same juuiney as nie, see sjciic cool sigjits diid walk in Thailand's dies! After that, I attended the week-long seminar（研讨会）.At the end of die seminar, Iwas transported to my school-Anuban Bunram Pnmarv School.I truly love my job-I teach Grades 5 and 6 and

22、 I have the ch ver e st ar.d most active kids :n the world. It's a truly fantastic thng that you can see th® difference you make in someone clse's life, right in front ofyoulBunram is a small city wtth green nee fields People here are more friendly than anyone Fve ever met-Eve never bee

23、n anywhere where a smie is so easily received , where everyone you pass is so friendly to say “Hello” and“Good morning. I've been taken out to countless dimers , and been lent a gular, a camera, and 】am given Thai tieats and the most d3Ecious &csh tints mdiy tunes a week. I only hope tu repa

24、y them ei tljc fjtuic.24. To leach English in a foreign cuuiliy, cne has toA. graduate from universityB. receive a certificate of TESOLC. be trained m a summer courseD. take a course online25. What ckd the wri:er do right away after amving in Thailand?A. He travelled around Thailand by himself.B. He

25、 had a discussion with Philip.C. He attended a seminar in Bangkok.D He met with other volunteers.26. In the last paragraph the writer is trying to showA. that Bunram is small but very beautiailB. that:he Thai tears are fresh and deliciousC. how nice and friendly the Thai pcopE arcD. tlidt lie wants

26、uj icpay the people wlu helped Imn27. The writer wrote this passage in order toA. give some advice to future volonteersB. enccurage more people to :ravel in IhaiandC. show the readers how to become a volunteerD. tell us his voluntary expenence in IhailandCStudents decide to take ajob while being in

27、university because of two reasons: cn the one hand, they need money; on the ether hand, they want to experience something new and they want t? see what working means. It is a good opportunityf 机会）to know about the society arid resize the u卬stance of co-wurking with others.But is it good tc take a jo

28、b while you are a university student? There are both advartages and disadvantages if we were to answer this question. If we were to think about the advantages, we could mention the ones we have just discussed. Having a job at an early age helps us gain（获得）experience, which will be very useful to our

29、 later life. Wemay become financially independent （经济5虫立）and daft need to ask our parents fcr money each tune we want to go downtown with our friends, or spsnd the hcliday at the seaside or in the mountains.H ewe ver. students who take a job might have problems in spending enough time on their study

30、. If they work during the day. they may have to be absent from their classes, and if they work at night, :hey will feel tired the next day. They may choose to stay at home resting. What's worse, eotre student, may even get bored with studying.Well, this fact happens every now and then, but there

31、 are cases（情况）when well-prepared students cake a part-time job but at the sane time they make time for studying too. And they hove good results. Their cace is a good example to folow among the students who decide to werk whie being in university. Anyway, we need to keep in mnd that study is the most

32、 important job fcr a student.28 What is the beneSt（好夕卜）for university students who tdee a”b accoring to the passage?A. Making more friends.B. Winning free journeys.C. Frepanng them for their fixure careers（IRik）.D. Ildvaig coHipktc independence Gum llicii faiidly.7/1029. The wnter implies（暗示）That ur

33、auersity srudents m the last paragraph.A should leam by doingB shoiid not take a jnhC. can keep abahnce（平衡）between work and smdyD. had better take a part-time job during vacation3D. From the passage, we can know that taking a job during university years.A. is muck like a con with two sidesB. is mich

34、 like a cake with friit m itC has mnra 消极的jinflnenc心D. has more positive；积influencesDWc often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes 3nd work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where tha: strange feeling comes from.In fac; this is

35、one of the ways that we're tricked：欺骗）by time, according to the website. All that is interesting The website lists several wrong impressions 印彖）we often have about time. Lefs have a lookFirst cf all, emotiors affect cur cime-keepiig abilities. Negative emoticns（tM=#）. especially anxiety ani bore

36、don; make tune seem longer because they make us concema:©（至神费:主）more on the passage of tune However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay mre attentiDn to what we are do臃 and are likely to lose track of （失去对 的惠识） time.Here b another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test.

37、In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their expenence Although the expenmee took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than t actually was.This is because of ie way our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists Cur bodies pro

38、duce a chemical called adrenaline 簿上踪泰）when we are faced with danger, t alows us to concentrate better so that we can stay aive As a result, we are able :o remember far more details（细节 over a short period of time, whxh makes it seem like time is going mere slowly.Another situation when we make mista

39、kes about tiiac is when we take afternoon naps. Have you ever had trouble telln what time it is after a long nap? Thaf s because the best amount of time for a rap is 20 minutes. After 20 rrinutes. ycu enter anew stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it wit take

40、 a while before you car correctly perceive （感知J time again.Yes. feme can be rrystenous and there is no way to control it. So. perhaps the best thing to de is to make good use or cvciy nuiute.31. Accoring to the passage, what possibly makes pzoplc feel so long?A. Weekends and hulidays.B. Weekends ari

41、d woik.C. Classes and work.D. Hulidays and work.32. Accorckng to the passage, what will NOT happen when we are faced wih danger?A. Our bodies will produce a shermcal called adrenaline.B. We are able tc feel that time seems to go more slcwly.C. Adrenahne wd make us concentrate better to stay alive.D.

42、 We will forge: far more derails over a short penod of time.33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Negative emoors, especially anxiety and boredem, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more cn the passage of time.B. When we are enjoying ourselves, we pay

43、 more atrention to what we are doing and we are able to feel Eke time 】s going more slowly.C. IE wake up nnd-way dflci d lung nap, it wit teke awhile before wc can corrccdy perceive tnnc again.D. Tlicic is no way to control time. Perhaps the b3st thing to do is to mckc good use of every minute.四、阅篌短

44、文，根据短文内容回答问选。（共10分，每小题2分）Communication is important for strong family relationships However, if you don't truly listen to others, it can be dzfficult to communicate. Working on the fallowing istenirig skills can help you curnrnuriicate better.Listening ActivelyFocus on the speaker's words an

45、d not what you'll say next. When listening to a farraly member, pay attenion to what's being said When talking to someone, pay attention to the speaker and his thoughts, you can think of how you will reply laterMake sure the speaker has finished talking before you talk. Instead o£ start

46、ing your reply at oacc. a couple of seconds of silence is not a bad thing.Communicatiiig EffectiYely（jRetell what has been said Tiy to briefly conclude what you have heard when the speaker finishes. It will really show you'g listening and allow you and ycur family to communicate better.Reflect（思考，回顾）on what's been said. After tabn以 reflect bnefly on the subject. Try to work out not just what's being said, but also why it is important.Acceft you don't alw