人教版英语必修一unit2知识点以及相应练习(超级好)

1、Unit 2 English around the world用得活i .单词一在语境中默写，在联想中积累写得准official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；公务员i2 .native adj. 本国的；本地的 n. 本地人；本国人j3 .voyage n. 航行；航海i4 .presentn.礼物；目前adj.到场；出席 vt.提交；赠予；展现；呈现j5 .command n. &vt. 命令；指令；掌握I6 .requestn. &vt. 请求；要求7 .straight adv.直接；挺直 adj.直的；笔直的；正直的|8 .vocabulary n. 词汇；

2、词汇量；词表9 .recognize vt.辨认出，承认；公认 recognition n. 辨认；认出10 .base vt.以为根据 n.基部；基地；基础 -basic adj.基本的；基础的j一basis n.基础；基本原则 7I11 .gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的 gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地1 2.latter adj.较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的latest adj.最新的；最近的1flater adv.后来adj.后期的f lately adv.近来;最近!13 .fluent adj.流利的；流畅的 fluently adv.流利地;流畅地 flue

3、ncy n.流！ 利；流畅14 .frequent adj.频繁的；常见的 ffrequently adv.常常:频繁地15 .expression n. 词语； 表示； 表达 expressvt.表达16 .enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善 frich adj.富有的:丰富的|n.短语一在应用中记牢，在归纳中良多I.than的相关短语聚焦 more than超过； 不止；不仅仅是no more than 仅仅；只不过not more than 至多； 不超过 other than 除了rather than 不愿；而不是2.表示因为；由于”的短语一览because of因为；由于tha

4、nks to 多亏；由于owing to由于as a result of . 因为的结果due to 由于 on account of 因为 in consequence of ./as aconsequence of . 因为一的结果写得准用得活积得多l.more than超过；不仅是2 .come_up 走近；上来；提出3 .be based on 以为基础4 .believeit or not信不信由你5 .play_a_part_(in)扮演一个角色；6 .because of 因为；由于7 .the_number of 的数量8 .at_present 现在；目前9 .make_us

5、e_of 利用；使用10.such_as例如；像这种的11.leave_for 动身去12.standard_English 标准英语i选用左栏短语填空III I.Although this isthefirsttimethatthe plan ji has come up at the meeting, it has caused much：concern.：I 2.At_present,_there is no way of predicting what j the long-term effects of theexplosionwillbe.jj 3.It is partly bec

6、auseof her sick mother that she j hasn' t taken the job abroad.! 4.They were asked how much time they spent on ! i jobs, such_as cooking, washing, cleaning and i j shopping.5 5. -I' m more_than happy to take you there in my:car., ! -You are so nice. Thank you.出.句式一在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通背原句记句式会仿用I.Nat

7、ive English speakers can understand each other even 1 if they don' t speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，尽管他们所讲的英语不尽相同， 也可以相互理解。even if = even though 意: 为即使；尽管”，引导!让步状语从句。尽管森林公园离得很远，但是每年 都会有很多游客来此游览。Even_if/though_the_forest_park_is_f ar away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.2.It was

8、based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的央语更多是以德语为基础，而我们今i天所说的英语/、是。£ more . than . 石其 说倒不如说”。 !在我看来，与其说这个男孩受到伤害倒不如说他受到惊吓。In my opinion, the boy was morefrighienedthanhurt.3.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standardno such .没有这样事实工这儿没看你疝勺那样的人。English.| 的"。|

9、As a matter of fact, there is信不信由你，没有什么标准英语。no such person as you describehere. 第一板块|核心单词归纳集释 1. base vt.以为根据n .基部；基地；基础教材原句 It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 当时的英语更多是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。(1)base . on.把建立在 基础之上be based on以为基础；依据 (2)basis n.基础；基本原则(3)basic adj.基本的；基础的2.

10、 command n . C命令；U掌握vt.命令；指挥；支配高考佳句 Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.止匕 外，我非常精通英语以至于被选为英语老师的助手。command that . (should) do sth. 命令联想发散command后面跟从句时，从句谓语用(should +) do/be done,以下动词具有相同的用法:一坚持：insist;二命令：order, command ;三建议： suggest, ad

11、vise, recommend ;四要求： demand, request, require, desire ;再加一个敦促：urge。3. request n. & vt.请求；要求All members of the club are requested to attend the annual meeting.(朗文 P1281) 请俱乐部的全体会员务必参加年会。(1)at one' s request应某人之要求(2)request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事request that . (should) do sth.请求It is requested

12、 that . (should) do sth.据要求名师指津动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为(should + )动词原形。4. recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认教材原句 Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other' s dialects.虽然一 些美国人经常搬迁，但他们仍然能识别并理解彼此的方言。recognition n.认出；认识单词集成训练I .基础点全练1 .单句语法填空

13、/补全句子As the weather (gradual) becomes warmer and warmer, he will pick up soon.What' s your opinion of Mr.Li ' s request that we (spend) half an hour reading English aloud every morning?You can find much information available on the (office) website. As is known to all, the African elephant i

14、s native to_Africa.When we saw the road (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. Mary and Jane are both my friends. Theformer ( 前者)is a clerk in a bank and thelatter (后者)teaches English in a middle school.n .重难点多练1. base多棱镜(1)用base的适当形式填空With our knowledge (base) on practice, we c

15、an make great contributions to our country. Richard intends to find 40 time twins before his 40th birthday and he is going to write a book (base) on this experience.The restaurant (base) on trust, and it is working all right.第二板块|短语句型归纳集释1. come up走近；上来；发芽；发生；被提出；（太阳、月亮等）升起教材原句I' d like to come

16、up to your apartment.我愿意来你的公寓。come up with想出；提出come about发生come across穿过（路、桥）；（偶然）遇见；发现come out出来；（书等）出版；发行come to苏醒；总计；达到；谈到When it comes to .当谈到2. make use of利用；使用(1)make full/good use of充分利用make the best/most of充分利用It is no use/useless doing sth.做某事是没用的(make) full use of time is a good habit, whi

17、ch requires one to plan carefully.充分禾 U用时间是种好习惯,这要求一个人在计划的时候要小心仔细。 In my opinion, every chance should be made full use of (practise) our oral English.依我看来，我们应充分利用每次机会来锻炼我们的英语而一3. such as例如；像这种的4. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多是双赢为基础，而莪布各天所说的英语不是。more . than

18、. 与其说倒不如说 ”。 He failed in the exam again. In my view, he was more lazy than stupid.他考试又失败了。依我看来，与其说他笨倒不如说他时（1）more than 十数词或从句超过(2)no more than只不过；仅仅rather than而不是5. Believe it or not, there is no_such thing as standard English.信不信由你，没有什么标准英语。句中no such +单数名词”意为 没有这样的”，其中单数名词前不可再加冠词，相当于"not such

19、 a（n升单数名词”。“no such单数名词+ as .意为 没有像这样的”。应位(1)such 与 a/an 连用时要放在 a/an 的前面； 与 all, no, some, any, few, little, many, much, several, one 等词连用时, 于它们的后面。+ that .a/an + adj.+可数名词单数 （2）suchadj.+不可数名词/复数名词 如此以至于（3）such . as .像这样的:as在句中引导定语从句。短语句型集成训练I .基础点全练1 .单句语法填空 So I advise you to do something you like

20、 to relax yourself, such _ listening to music, doing sports, eating snacks and so on.The number of the people, who have access to their own cars, (rise) sharply in the past decade. She was worried than angry when her daughter didn ' t come home. Friends play an important part _ our lives, althou

21、gh we may take friendship for granted.n .重难点多练1. use相关短语面面观(1)用所给词的适当形式填空The collected money should be made good use of (help) the people who suffered great losses in the earthquake.We should think of what use can (make) of such material. It' s no use s (stay) up so late if you don ' t devot

22、e yourself to your study.I .单句语法填空1. As is known to all language learners, newly- learnt words will soon be forgotten unless (frequent) used in everyday communication.2. The city has been built up really fast; it ' s changed beyond (recognize).3. You' ll be able to choose a room (base) on yo

23、ur own personal taste.4. The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself.5. Women are playing a more and more important part in society they hold up half the sky.6. It' s known that the panda is native China.7. The manager gave his command that measures (take) immediately to correct all

24、the mistakes made in marketing.8. Of the two football teams, the former comes from England; the comes from Brazil.9. As we all know, reading can (rich) our inner life.10. You are requested not (smoke) in the restaurant.n .单句改错11. The film is based on the novel written by Guo Jingming is popular amon

25、g the youth.12. She has good command of the German language after years of hard work.13. I request that he must leave as soon as he finishes his task.14. There is an answering machine for you to make use.15. A recent study has come up an unexpected conclusion that the African elephant should be divi

26、ded into two different species.16. As far as I know, he was very angry because what you said just now.becausem .用本单元所学知识完成下列写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文由 (现在)，English is_playing_a_more_and_more_important_part (M起着越来越重要的作用 )in our life. (moreover/however/therefore), many problems will appear in learning English.

27、We should 4 (充分禾U用)every opportunity to practise English.Only in this way can we eventually master English.As is known to us all, learning English should5 (以为基础)hard work. You shouldn ' t loseheart when you come across difficulties. E6 Actually (gradually/frequently/actually), everything comes w

28、ith a price; there is 0 (没有这样的事情)as a free lunch in the world.NO,4课后训练对答题能力的培养要专练(一)英语知识运用 组块专练一一练准度(限时：30分钟)I .完形填空Last year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mother ' s house. _1_, I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her out with the housework and contributed t

29、o the _2_.After a week, I started to_3_ the groceries were running out pretty quickly. _4_ , I began observing my mother ' s daily routine for two weeks. To my _5_ , I found she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and _6_ every morning at about nine. She took the food to the slums ( 贫民窟)

30、and distributed it to street _7_.I asked around and 8 my mum was popular in the area. The kids looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit me why didn ' t she want to tell me about what she ' d been doing? Was she _9_ that I would stop buying the groceries if I knew the tru

31、th?When she got home, I told her about my discovery and _10_ she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn' t need to keep it a _11 from me. She told me that _12of the children lived with an old lady in a makeshifthome while others _13_ on the streets. For years, my mum had been he

32、lping out by _14_ whatever food she could 15. I was so moved by how _16_ she was. She used what was _17_ for her to help others in need. And I was so 18 of her.I 19 to buy groceries for my mum. But now, I always add a(n) 20 bag for her other children. -i ii i i ii i b s i ii i i ii i i ii i-» i

33、 i ii i bb 9 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我”利用工作便利和妈妈待了一段时间，在此期间我”发现了她的秘密她一直尽力帮助一些需要帮助的人。屋动之余,我”也开始和她一起继续这一善举。1. A.HoweverB. MoreoverC. Therefore D . Otherwise2. A.cans B.groceriesC. goods D. bags3. A.ignoreB.UnderstandC. complainD. notice4. A.ConfusedB.EmbarrassedC. MovedD. Annoyed5. A.delightB.ReliefC. surp

34、rise D. regret6. A.work outB.head outC. clean up D. get up7. A.childrenB.StrangersC. passers-byD. artists8. A.made sureB.let outC. pointed outD. found out9. A.angryB.HopelessC. worried D. frightened10. A.onceB.BeforeC. until D. after11. A.secretB.surpriseC. giftD.reminder12. A.fewB.allC. anyD.some13

35、. A.layB.ateC. sleptD.played14. A.givingB.collectingC. receivingD.selling15. A.lendB.spareC. affordD.bring16. A.curiousB.ambitiousC. faithfulD.selfless17. A.meantB.cookedC. borrowedD.sold18. A.tiredB.fondC. scaredD.proud19. A.refuseB.longC. continueD.agree20. A.largeB.extraC. beautifulD.emptyn .语法填空

36、When Jack was a small boy, he was once asked to give a speech about“ A Big Challenge in My Lifethe whole class, he was _1_ (terrible) shy the moment he thought of so many eyes _2_ (stare) at him. He had no other3 (choose), though. First Jack was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake fo

37、r him because he was a good writer. But the hard part 4 (lie) in his oral presentation, for it was not allowed to read from the paper. He had to give the speech 5 his memory and in front of such a big audience!A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling and his mind bl

38、ank. How much time had passed by, he didn' t know. His listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of laughing. Gradually he found himself back, _6_ (give) out his speech without much difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, he found the audience applauding. He made

39、7 ! From then on, his fear of talking before the audience disappeared. Actually with his confidence 8 (build) up, Jack now turns out to be a great speaker. As we know, the greater difficulty we meet on our way to _9_ (succeed), the 10 likely we will be to achieve our goals.1. 2. 3. .89.10.练(二

40、)第n卷强化增分 组块专练一一练规范(限时：45分钟)I .语法填空How do learning habits influence learning results? It' s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous 1(say) “ Good habits lead to good endingswhich sho ws the importance of habits.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away 2_ (sriew) a healthy

41、everyday habit helps to build up our body. Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results, high scores and abundant knowledge _3_ (include). At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitude _4_ the content of our learning. _5(obvious), a good habit canhelp us to s

42、peed up to reach our destinations. As we can see, developing a good habit is so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits keeping _6_ learning diary every day. We can start the habit by 7 (write) a learning summary and remember to record something impressive and meaningful. Keep it in mind, _8_ gradually we will gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.What' s _9_ (much), I find out that I still ha