全新版大学英语综合教程2(第二版)课后答案

1、百度文库让每个人平等地提升自我Unitl Ways of LearningVocabulary15) initial6) phenomena7) attached8) make up for1) Insert2) on occasion3) Investigate4) In retrospect9) is awaiting10) not; in the least11) promote12) emerged1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the sout

2、h.2) is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3.1) be picked up; can't accomplish; am exaggerating2) s

3、omewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to3) assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior3) continual4) continuous4) principles5) principal1) continual2) continuous2.1) principal2) principal3) principleIII1. themselves2. himself/lierself3. herself/l)v herself/on her own4. itself5. o

4、urselves6. yourself/by yourself/on your ownComprehensive ExercisesL cloze1.(3) priorityhand(4) on the other(5) promoting(1) contrast(2) exaggerating百度文库让每个人平等地提升自我(12) superior(9) definitely(10) quality pick up(7) assist(8) accomplish(1) end(2) perforin(3) facing(4) competent(9) occasion(10) neglect

5、ing(11) worthwhile(5) equipped designed(7) approach(8) rest2.2IL translation(1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.(2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.(3) Many educators think it d

6、esirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.(4) Assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it's worthwhile to buy it?(5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2.To improve our English, it is critical

7、to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience

8、 as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result- As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.Unit2 ValuesVocabulary1)abrupt5)dated9) Curiosity2)emotional6)

9、consequences10) genuine3)bless7)seemingly11) primarily4)wear and tear8)in contrast to12) sentiments百度文库让每个人平等地提升自我1) confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.2) vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) some confusion among the students about what to do after cl

10、ass to follow up on the subject.4) nothing more than a Job and an apartment to be happy.5) tickled him to think that she'd come to ask his advice3.1) a lingering; fabricating; sentiments2) fill out; every item; vital; consequences3) be denied; tangible; cherish; attainII1. It is a long trip and

11、will take us five hours by bus.2. She arrived early and took a front row seat.3. Don't take me for a fool.4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story;5. My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6. He took the dinner plate I passed to hiiiL7. Kevin took s

12、econd prize in the weight-lifting competition.8. If you doif t take my advice, you will regret it.1. hanging4-being praised7.to open2. to give5.not having written8.being helped3. to return6.to sayComprehensive ExercisesL clozeL(1) well-off/affluent(2) dated(3) falling into(4) bracket(5) deny(6) tang

13、ible(7) pursuit(8) cherishes(9) out of place(10) abrupt(ll)focus(12) donations2.(1) consume(5) physically(9) traditional(2) fueled(6) security(10) follow(3) annual(7) indicates(4) plain(8) equallyIIL Translation1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angr

14、y, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That's why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me tothe best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go throu

15、gh another difficult phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried to meet our minimal needs.2.With more and more donations coining in, our university will be much better off financiallv next vear. We will thus be able to focus on

16、the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.U

17、nit3 The Generation GapVocabulary1) typical2) dumb3) Junior4) glorious5) welfare6) came over7) Interference8) fading9) narrowed down10) frank11) schemes12) at any rate1) consists of five generals and four police officers.2) will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) was humiliated by her comments

18、 about my family background in front of so many people.4) have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5) was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3.1) hysterical; was handed down by; should have known better than2) twisted; over and over; talented son3) patience; not to keep him in suspen

19、se; assured; repeatedlyIL Collocation91. adequate2. anxious3. certainIIL Usage1. be admitted3. be postponed4. content5 crazv6. likelv2. live7. fortunate8. keen4. buv5. be banned6. beL cloze1.(1) typical(2) welfare(3) constant(4) frank(5) talent(6) dumb2.(1) despite(2) really(3) same(4) contactIL Tra

20、nslationComprehensive Exercises(7) know better than that(8) repeatedly(9) dread(10) interference(ll)bet(12) assure(5) admitted(9) different(6) attempt(10) mannernot(8) tend(1) Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?(2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuc

21、lear power plant to two coastal towns.(3) Sain not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.(4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.(5) Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.2.George, the son of Mr. J

22、ohnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinki

23、ng. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the Issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for vour own amusement." In the end George traded his CD's for computer games software from his

24、classmates.Unit4 The Virtual WorldVocabulary1)conversely5)abusing9) have arranged2)but then6)tone10) in sight3)symptom7)took;in11) stretched4)2.spitting8)editing12) data1) smoking cigarettes Jars on me.2) find themselves getting sucked in.3) has arranged for a technician from the computer store to c

25、heck and repair it.4) fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) restore people's confidence in it.3.1) the virtual; on line; via2) nightmare; routine; any appointment; arrange for3) cue; remarks; his tuneIL Collocation1. We came here all th

26、e wav on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3. They are on vacation in Florida.4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. Don't worry, Lucy is always on time.6. Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.IIL UsageL hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard6.

27、easyComprehensive ExercisesL clozeL(1) Internet(7) annoying(13) sucked into(2) click(8) connection(14) At times(3) virtual(9) crawls(15) flee(4) routines(10)take in(16)on line(5) arrange(ll)spit(6) nightmare(12)data(1) companion(2) deliver(3) access(4) enables(5) customers(6) delights(7) provides(8)

28、 small(9) remote(10) informationIL Translation1) Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A show Internet connection speed is really annoying.3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) In her report, Mary tries to Interpret the data from a completely

29、 different angle.5) Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.2.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my Job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colle

30、agues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, th

31、e typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit5 Overcoming ObstaclesVocabulary1) startled6) vain11) In my miiuPs2) mere7) On the occasioneve a3) motion8) anxiety12) recurring4) sweating9) emotions5) stretched out10) ashamed of3.1) coincides with her hiisband 's.2) sends the prices soar

32、ing/results in the soaring of prices.3) of alternate sunshine and rain.4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her3.1) media; dedication to; grace2) his competitors; In excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions; numerous; intensi

33、ty; passion forIL Collocation1. Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree-3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans

34、have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come Into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated

35、us fairly.6. Nobodv believed his claim that he was innocent.IIL Words with Multiple MeaningsL I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years. VV3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe lo

36、ad for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at alL7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know

37、 how to learn.8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took itComprehensive ExercisesL cloze1.(1) In my inind9s eye(2) groan(3) competitor(4) Intensity(5) anxiety tense sweat(8) tension(9) soaring(10) recurring(11) brought me back to earth(12) fantasy(13) sweat(14) congratul

38、ate(15) number(16) media(1) engineer(2) forget(3) convinced(4) how(5) build(6) accident(7) thought(8) only(9) sharp(10) touched(11) instructions(12) finallyIL Translation1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The pri

39、ces of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I doift want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numero

40、us facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needift/doift have to be ashamed of crying- Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunatel

41、v died in a car accident. aThe intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”Unit6 Wo

42、men, Half the SkyVocabulary1)cultural/cultiire5)stumbled into9) mechanical2)indication6)decent10) Shuddering3)ininiature7)buzzing11) implied4)2.ironic8)abnormal12) leap1) convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office at the airport.2) didn't know the first thing about cooking as she

43、 looked puzzled as to how to cook rice with the rice cooker.百度文库让每个人平等地提升自我3) their faulty equipment the team had accomplished some very useful work.4) allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eight hours a day.5) couldift help thinking the book must be quite fascinating.3.1) will not pa

44、nic/feel panic; 'H be at a disadvantage2) hybrid; transmissions3) crave; One indication; to distinguishIL Synonyms in Context1. also4.also7.also2. as well/too5.aswell/too8.Also3. too6.too!1 Usage1. Fve had enough2. When I was old enough to work and earn money3. caift got enough sleep at night4.

45、has so far collected enough of them5. have strong enough arms6. have just enough money to live onComprehensive ExercisesL cloze(7) premise(8) at a disadvantage(9) panic(10) cultural(11) flexible(12) imply(1) stumbled into(2) not know the first thing about(3) mechanical(4) when it comes to(5) hybrid(

46、6) gritted her teeth2.(1) chair(2) force(3) secrets(4) painstaking(5) recognized(6) steered(7) essentially(8) observations(9) women(10)tutor(11) inspired(12) unlessIL Translation1) He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer games, he is far too clever for his classmates.2) Child

47、ren who don't know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment9 VW just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.4) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of eleph

48、ants coming towards his campsite.5) I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory-he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.2.Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard. However, as a scientist9 she coul

49、d not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was Ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at a disadvantage in institution of hi

50、gher education. When her request for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equity advocate.Unit7 Learning about EnglishVocabulary1) Strictly speaking2) drifted3)

51、 resembles4) invaded5) is conquered6) fascinating7) snack8) put; into practice9) source10) climate11) surrendered12) were; aroused2.1) an absolute necessity rather than a luxury.2) is a valuable addition to the football team.3) will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes

52、.4) Alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5) Declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months as an emergency measure to stop the spread of mad disease.3.1) systematic; have invented; to a very real extent; mysteries2) to establish; to be inodified/modifying3) toleran

53、ce towards; strike out; enrichIL Synonyms1.a) wishb) wish2.a) skinb) hide/skine)3.a) raise/rearb) raise4.a) royalb) kingly/royalIIL Usage1. Indeed2. though3. Frankly4. Moreover5. To my knowledgec) want(1) want/wishc) hided) skinc) rear/raised) raisec) sovereign(1) royal/klngly6. however7. neverthele

54、ss8. Yet9. instead10. in other wordsComprehensive ExercisesL cloze(1) fascinating(2) tolerance(3) invented(4) addition(5) ban2.(1) early(2) similar(3) source(4) observationIL Translation(6) corrupt(7) out of control(8) influenced(9) elite(10) came up with(5) examine(6) features(7) declared(8) strong

55、er(11) establishing(12) Massive(13) sources(14) enrich(15) accident(16) sprung1) Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.2) On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.3) He paused for effect, then said: "We can reacli/enter these markets through new channels/ was lined with people who came to welcome the distinguished foreign guests. the boss silenced all lively conversation in the office. wearing a pair of sun glasses, the famous movie star passed the crowed unnoticed. looked des