2015江苏省高考英语新增词汇50个

1、2015江苏省高考英语新增词汇50个1. anticipate v. æn'ts.pet预料；预期；预见；期望A good speaker is able to anticipate an audiences needs and concerns.一个好的演讲者他能预料到听众的需求和关注的事情。2. assure v. 'r 确保；使确信；向保证；弄清The minister assured the public that all the products on display would be launched to the market.部长向公众保证所有的产品都

2、将投放市场。3. cease v. sis停止；结束；中断；平息 When he heard the knock, he ceased writing. 当他听到敲门声，他停止了写作。4. commodity n. k'mdti商品；有用的东西；有使用价值的事物5. compile v. km'pal 编译；编写（书、列表、报告等）；编纂Compiling a dictionary costs much time and patience. 编一部字典要花很长时间和耐心。6. comprehensive adj. .kmpr'hensv全部的；所有的；（几乎）无所不包的

3、；详尽的We offer you a comprehensive training in all aspects of the business.我们向你提供这个行业各方面的综合培训。7. consent n. kn'sent同意；允许；赞同；准许Parents are required to give written consent before a child can be asked to participate in an interview. 只有经过家长书面同意，子女才能受邀参加访谈。8. contrast n. 'kn.træst对比（度）；对照；反差；

4、明显的差异By contrast, before signing the contract, this university student did not contact his parents but make contact with his new colleague. 相反，在签合同之前，这个大学生没有联系他的父母而是联系了他的新同事。9. core n. kr核心；精髓；果核；（物体的）中心部分10. criteria n. kra'trin标准；尺度 criterion的复数形式To qualify for a grant, students must satisfy c

5、ertain criteria. 要获得领取奖学金的资格，学生必须符合某些标准。11. crucial adj. 'kru()l 至关重要的；关键性的Communication play a crucial part in patient care.沟通在患者护理中发挥着至关重要的作用。12. crush v. kr 压碎(坏)；压伤；挤压变形 n. 迷恋；（狭小空间中）拥挤的人群 Two people were crushed to death in the rush to escape.在匆忙逃跑中有两个人被压死。13. curse v. krs诅咒；咒骂；在心里诅咒；念咒语诅咒

6、n. 咒；咒语；祸根；咒骂语14. deduce v. d'dus推断；演绎；推论Scientists deduced that animals could adapt to their surroundings. 科学家推断，动物能适应他们的环境。15. despair n. d'spe(r)绝望；失望The noise from the neighbors used to drive him to despair. 邻居那里传来的噪声曾让他绝望。16. devil n. 'dev()l魔鬼；恶魔；魔王；撒旦17. differentiate v. .df'r

7、eni.et 区分；区别；辨别；表明间的差别We do not differentiate between our workers on the basis of their background or ethnic origin.我们不会因工人的背景或种族不同而区别对待。18. drama n. drm 戏剧；戏剧艺术；戏剧文学；戏剧性事件19. earnest adj. rnst 非常认真的；诚实的；真诚的20. equate v. 'kwet同等看待；使等同Most people equate wealth with success. 大多数人把财富和成功等同起来。21. est

8、ate n. 'stet 庄园；工业区； real estate 房地产，不动产22. ethnic adj. 'enk 民族的；种族的；具有民族特色的；异国风味的23. evolve v. 'vlv 进化；逐步发展；进化形成Humans evolved form apes. 人类从猿猴进化而来。All languages evolve over time. 语言随着时间发展。24. exceed v. k'sid 超过（数量）；超越（法律、命令等）的限制Births exceeded deaths by a ratio of 3 to 1. 出生人数以3比1的

9、比率之差超出死亡人数。His performance exceeded our expectations. 他的表现出乎我们的意料。25. exclude v. k'sklud 不包括；不放在考虑之列；防止进入；阻止参加Women are still excluded from the club.这间俱乐部仍然不让女性进入。26. exploit v. 'ek.splt 开发；利用；开拓；开采They committed themselves to taking concrete measures such as absorbing more labour force and

10、eliminating some out-of-date products for the purpose of proceeding to exploit the potential market. 他们投入于采取具体措施例如吸收劳动力，淘汰一些过时产品，为的是进一步挖掘潜在市场。27. formula n. 'frmjl 公式；配方；处方；方程式28. foundation n. fande()n 基础；地基；基金会；建立Careful planning laid the foundation for the nations economic miracle. 精心的规划为国家的经

11、济奇迹奠定了基础。29. gender n. 'dendr 性别；性（阳性、阴性和中性，不同的性有不同的词尾等）30. grace n. res 恩典；优雅；宽限期；优美31. grant ræntv. 允许；同意 n. （政府、机构的）拨款，补助金take sb/sth for granted 认为理所当然（对不予重视）32. guideline n. adlan 指导方针；指南；准则33. imitate v. 'm.tet 模仿；仿效；模仿（某人的讲话、举止）；作滑稽模仿Some of the younger pop bands try to imitate t

12、heir musical heroes from the past.一些较年轻的流行乐队极力模仿心目中昔日的音乐巨星。34. induce ndus v. 导致；引起；诱使；引产Nothing could induce me to vote for him again. 没有什么能诱使我再投他的票了。35. innovate v. nvet 创新；引入（新事物、思想或方法）；改革36. insight n. nsat 洞察力；了解；洞悉；领悟The article gives us a real insight into the causes of the present economic c

13、risis.这篇文章分析了目前经济危机的原因，发人深省。37. interact v. ntrækt 相互作用；交流；相互影响；沟通38. interfere v. ntrfr 干涉；干预；介入39. intermediate adj. ntrmidit 中间的；中级的；中等的；适合中等程度者的According to your language ability, we can recommend 3 levels of courses ranging from elementary, intermediate and advanced. 根据你的语言水平，我们向你推荐3种课程，分别

14、为初级，中级和高级。40. journal n. drn()l 杂志；日记；日志；（用于报纸名）报41. logic n. : ldk 逻辑；逻辑学；思维方式；解释方法42. manual adj. mænjul 用手的；手工的；体力的；手动的A high proportion of them are skilled manual workers. 他们之中的大多数人都是熟练的手艺人。43. overseas. v(r)siz adj. 外国的；海外的 adv. 在国外；在海外Adj.外国的；海外的: overseas students / visitors 外国留学生/游客Adv.

15、在国外；在海外 live / work / go overseas 在国外生活/工作；出国44. proportion n. pr'p(r)()n 比例；部分；份额；均衡Last year, my total income with my reward added to, added up to 15,000yuan, which was not in proportion to what I did. 去年我的总收入，加上奖金，总计为15000元，这与我的付出不成正比。45. ratio n. reo 比率；比例46. reluctant adj. rlktnt 不情愿的；勉强的The authorities are reluctant to make public the detailed information of the pass