英语高一牛津版上期末复习精练精析13

1、英语高一牛津版上期末复习精练精析13 .单项选择1It is really very rude_him to speak to the foreign guest in that way.Afor BofCabout Don【解析】 rude表示不定式逻辑主语的性格特征，则它的复合结构由of引导；像difficult/important等不能表示不定式逻辑主语的性格特征，则它的复合结构由for引导。【答案】 B2He graduated_law_Oxford University.Afrom；from Bin；fromCon；in Din；at【解析】 他从牛津大学(from Oxford U

2、niversity)法律系(in law)毕业。【答案】 B3They suggested_the sports meeting till next Tuesday.Ato put off Bputting offCto be put off Dbeing put off【解析】 固定搭配，suggest doing sth.建议干某事；suggest (that) sb.(should) do sth.建议某人干某事。【答案】 B4I can manage_the machine_again.Ato get；run Bgetting；runningCto get；running Dgetti

3、ng；to run【解析】 manage to do sth.设法干成了某事；get the machine running使机器(一直)运转，都是固定搭配。【答案】 C5I have thought of all_means to solve the problem we met.Aenjoyable BavailableCcomfortable Dchangeable【解析】 我考虑了对我们所遇问题的所有“可行的”办法。【答案】 B6What did you do last night?I went to a(n)_Mr Wang gave at the Foreign Languages

4、 Department.Atitle BassemblyClecture Dbroadcast【解析】 根据句意，Mr Wang给我们做“演讲”。【答案】 C7This crop does not do well in soils_the one for which it has been specially developed.Amore than Bother thanCbeyond Drather than【解析】 根据句意：这种庄稼，除了特别培育的之外，在土壤里长得不好。【答案】 B8The exhibits on_will be moved away tomorrow.Aplay B

5、dutyCtime Ddisplay【解析】 “陈列”的展品明天要运走。【答案】 D9You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.Well，now I regret_that.Ato do Bto be doingCto have done Dhaving done【解析】 regret to do sth.意为“遗憾地说/做某事”；regret doing sth.意为“后悔做过事”。根据句意“我后悔(当时)那么做了”选D项。【答案】 D10There are special waiters in big hotels t

6、o_the visitors and give them fine_.Aserve；service Bserve for；serveCserve for；service Dserve；serve【解析】 serve sb.意为“为某人效劳/服务”；service是其名词形式，意为“服务”。【答案】 A11I missed the last train，_that I had to wait another three hours.Asaying BmeaningCshowing Dmeant【解析】 现在分词作结果状语，表示“意味着”。【答案】 B12Much attention should

7、_your behavior.Apay Bpay toCbe paid Dbe paid to【解析】 pay attention to固定短语。注意有时候出题时会把名词提前以增加难度。【答案】 D13It is good news to all Chinese that China has_the 2008 Olympic Games.Aheld BattendedChosted Dmet【解析】 hold举行；attend出席，参加；host主办；meet会见，满足。根据句意，北京“主办了”2008年奥运会。【答案】 C14There was_food that only small ch

8、ildren were given some.Aso little Bsuch littleCso few Dsuch few【解析】 food是不可数名词，只能用little修饰；little作“少”讲时，前面的修饰词应为so而不是such。【答案】 A15The article that he has just finished_requires_.Ato write；to be improved Bwriting；improvingCto write；to improve Dwriting；being improved【解析】 finish doing sth.和sth.requires

9、 doing/to be done都是固定句型。【答案】 B.单词拼写16Her portrait appears on the front c_ of that magazine.【答案】 cover17Last week we saw the_(教授) who taught him chemistry at the university.【答案】 professor18They i_ her that the meeting will be held as scheduled (如期)【答案】 informed19Mr Johnson is the h_the party is held

10、at his house.【答案】 host20That news was b_ this morning.【答案】 broadcast (broadcasted)21The story will be_(继续) in next weeks issue.【答案】 continued22Li Bai and Du Fu were famous p_in ancient China.【答案】 poets23Why didnt you s_a better subject for your composition?【答案】 select24It seems that most girls dont

11、like s_movies.【答案】 scary25Its_(自然) for a child to love its mother.【答案】 natural.完成句子26Toms work at school is_ _ _(上游)，Harrys is _ _ _(下游) and Jims is about _ _(达到) the average.【答案】 above the average；below the average；up to27They are very_ _ _(很难取悦)I dont want to work with them.【答案】 hard to please28We

12、ve always_ _ (后悔卖了) the farm.【答案】 regretted selling29I dont really_ _ _ _(赞成孩子化妆) makeup.【答案】 approve of children wearing30I _ _ _(被要求)my résumé (简历)_ _ _(送到) the Personnel of the company before 3 pm.today.【答案】 was required that；be sent to31No particular_ _ _ _ _(没有注意到) the safety of the d

13、am until great damage was caused by the flood.【答案】 attention had been paid to32The material_ _(摸起来像) silk.【答案】 feels like33The custom has been passed on_ _ _ _(一代代地)【答案】 from generation to generation34He_ _ _(很受尊敬) by local people because of the time and money_ _ _(他捐赠的) the development of the town.

14、【答案】 was highly/greatly respected；he donated to 35I _ _ _(怀念被爱) by my grandmother，and no one would love me so much as she did.【答案】 miss being loved.阅读理解ARichard Gray was a famous explorer (勘察者)He was also a millionaire.He had visited every country in the world.He had crossed Antarctica，flown across

15、the Atlantic by balloon，and climbed Mount Everest.Last year he decided to walk across Death Valley，the hottest place on earth.He walked for days over the hot desert sand.One night he found the camp where he had been the night before.Gray had walked in a circle.He was lost.Two days later he had drunk

16、 all his water.He couldnt walk.He crawled to the top of a sand dune (沙丘)，and there he saw a man.The man was wearing smart，clean trousers，a white shirt and a tie.Gray crawled over to him.“Water，.water，.” he said.“Im terribly sorry，old boy，” replied the man，“but I havent got any water with me.”“Help m

17、e！” shouted Gray，“Im a rich man.a millionaire.Ill give you anything.”“Thats very nice of you，old boy，” said the man.“Look，I cant give you any water，but would you like to buy my tie？”“A tie？Of course not！” screamed Gray，and crawled away.He crawled slowly up the next sand dune.His mouth was full of sa

18、nd.His lips were cracked and dry.He couldnt breathe.He reached the top of the dune and there he saw a huge good hotel.Girls were swimming in the large swimming pool.Beautiful fountains were all around the hotel.“Is it a mirage (幻景)？” he thought.“Am I dying？” He stood up and staggered (蹒跚) down the d

19、une.A waiter in shining white uniform came out of the door.“Water.water.a bath！Food！” screamed Gray.“Im sorry，you cant come into this hotel.” said the waiter.“Why not？Ive got plenty of money.Im a millionaire.”“Ah，” replied the waiter，“but you arent wearing a tie！”36The famous explorer_.Ahad crossed

20、Antarctica and the Atlantic by balloonBhad travelled all over the worldChad walked across Death ValleyDhad ever been a millionaire【解析】 文章的第三句已作交待。穿过南极洲是否乘气球，全文没有提到，故A错。去年决定穿过“死亡谷”，但还没有完成，而C为完成时态，错误。该勘探者此时已是百万富翁，Richard Gray不是过去曾经是百万富翁，故D错误。【答案】 B37Death Valley is_.Aa valley where people may die from

21、 loss of waterBa dead place where people dare not goCa terribly hot valley where people may die of heatDa places name【解析】 因为Death Valley后有一同位语对它进行解释地球上最热的地方是一个大沙漠地带即地点。在该地有宿营地，有旅店，有人烟，也就是说该地是人们能够去的地方，故B错。此地有游泳池、泉水等，故A错。文章并未提到人们因炎热而死亡，故C错。【答案】 D38Two days later Richard Gray_.Awas lost in a circleBwas

22、 drunkCbegan to search for water in the desertDcrawled to the top of a dune to see a man【解析】 因为文章第二自然段第一句中提到，两天之后他喝完了他所有的水，不能向前走，故选C，找水；B选项喝醉，错误；他爬到沙丘顶上并不是看一个人，而是去找水，故D错；迷路之后，过了两天，水喝光了；而不是两天之后才迷路，故A错。【答案】 C39Gray saw_from the top of the next dune.Aa large good hotel Bmany swimming girlsCa lot of dri

23、nking water Da beautiful mirage【解析】 文章已指出，他一到达下一个沙丘顶，就看到一个豪华大宾馆，故选A。【答案】 A40At last Richard Gray_.Agot some water to drinkBwas not permitted to enter the hotelCwas very sorry for the waiterDwas dying【解析】 在该旅店，人们都很讲究，戴领带方能进入，Gray尽管是百万富翁，但没有戴领带，所以不能进入旅店。【答案】 BBThree foreign gentlemen came up to a buss

24、top in London.About five minutes later the bus which they waited for came along.They prepared to get on it.Suddenly there was a noise behind them.People rushed on to the bus and tried to push them out of the way.Someone shouted at them.The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and embarrassed.No on

25、e had told them about the British custom of waiting for a bus so that the first who arrives at the busstop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country is not enough.One should know as much as possible about the manners and customs of different countries.Youll be surprise

26、d how different they can be from your own.For example，in India，people consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table.In many places you might see a person shaking his head at another to express he is disagreeing，but in Bulgaria a shake of the head means “Yes” and a nod means “No

27、”In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone，but in Thailand，it is considered impolite.Knowing about the customs of different countries is not only useful but also important to everyone.41Knowing about the manners and customs of different countries_.Aare as importa

28、nt as learning their nation languagesBis as important as learning their languagesCis not so important as learning their languageDis much more important than learning their language【解析】 通过第二段，“Learning the language of a country is not enough”，下文说了“One should know as much as possible about the manners

29、 and customs of different countries”，并举了事例。【答案】 D42Someone shouted at the three gentlemen just because_.Athey were foreignersBthey didnt line up for their turnCthey got the wrong busDthey didnt buy tickets【解析】 通过第一段，A、C、D选项都是不符合语境的，通过文章可以知道，他们没有遵循英国的习惯，而B符合文意。【答案】 B43Passing food at table_in India.A

30、with your right hand is impoliteBwith your both hands is good mannersCwith your left hand is politeDwith your left hand is not a polite way【解析】 由“in India，people consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table”可知答案。【答案】 D44Nodding ones head at another expresses_in Bulgaria.Adisag

31、reement BagreementCpoliteness Dimpoliteness【解析】 由“but in Bulgaria a shake of the head means Yesand a nod means No”可知答案。【答案】 A45The passage tells us that one should know about_of different countries.Aeither the languages or the customsBneither the language nor the customsCnot only the languages but a

32、lso the customsDthe languages on the customs【解析】 通过第二段可知答案。【答案】 C.阅读表达阅读文章内容，完成所给句子(每空限填一词)。“Crazy Chinese”，a future hit?Years ago an unconventional (非传统的) young Chinese man called Li Yang attracted the whole country with his unconventional “Crazy English” language learning technique.Now Li Yang is

33、back，but this time hes promoting “Crazy Chinese”People may wonder when the person who created the sensational (轰动一时的) “Crazy English” became an expert in learning the Chinese language.But Li Yangs opinion says there are a lot of similarities in mastering both languages，and you have to know your moth

34、er tongue before you can learn a second language.“If you cant master your mother tongue，you wont be able to learn English well.Just looking at history，a lot of famous translators are not only good at English，their Chinese is very good as well.Thats why they can translate between the two languages we

35、ll.”Over ten years ago，Li Yang created “Crazy English” to motivate ordinary Chinese people to speak English.He successfully got timid (shy) Chinese standing up in front of thousands of strangers，shouting English.Now，Li Yang says his “Crazy Chinese” will help kids between 3 and 8 years old learn 3,500 Chinese characters in 4 to 6