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1、 姓名 班级 学号 分数题目要求:请在单词后标明汉语意思(每空一分),然后做选词填空题,并将答案写到划线处(每空一分)。 (总分25分)A. attitudes ;B. boundaries ; C. collective ; D. confident ; E. differences ;F. relatively ; G. subtle ; H. sober ; I. simply ; J. links ; K. dramatically ; L. similarly ; M. distant ; N. sensitive ; O. prospects ;选词填空题答案:1-5: 6-10
2、People who have directly experienced flooding are more likely to be worried about climate change and willing to adopt energy-saving behavior, according to a new study based on a recent survey of 1,822 individuals across the United Kingdom.The new study found that those who report experience of flood
3、ing express more concern over climate change, see it as less uncertain, and feel more _ that their actions will have an effect on climate change. Importantly, these perceptual (认知的) _ also translate into a greater willingness to save energy to mitigate climate change.Previous psychological research
4、suggests that many people are 姓名 班级 学号relatively unconcerned about climate change because they perceive it as a _ issue that will not directly affect them. But the authors of the new study say their results suggest that drawing _ between local weather events and climate change is likely to be a usef
5、ul strategy for increasing concern and action.An earlier study conducted after major U.K. floods in 1998 and 2000 found _ similar levels of concern in those directly affected by flooding and those who did not have that experience. But given that _ severe flooding events struck England since 2003, th
6、e British research team decided to revisit the issue.Elke Weber a professor of business and psychology at Columbia University called the findings surprising and important. Following the failed climate change negotiations in Copenhagen, the _ for sufficient public concern about climate change and pol
7、itical will to reduce carbon emissions have seemed dim. However, recent events in Tunisia (突尼斯), Egypt and other countries have shown that increases in the perceived effectiveness of individual and _ action can change _ and behaviors quickly and _. The new studys findings, Weber added, provide a gli
8、mmer of hope that similar tipping point dynamics might exist in the domain of climate change.姓名 班级 学号 分数题目要求:请在单词后标明汉语意思(每空一分),然后做选词填空题,并将答案写到划线处(每空一分)。 (总分25分)A. apparently ;B. excel ; C.formula; ; D. genius ;E. insightful ;F. intimate ; G.statement ; H. ultimate ; I. investigate ; J.stir ; K.renow
9、n ; L. unknown ; M.mind ; N.motivate ;O. positively;选词填空题答案:1-5: 6-10 Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics, is the most influential physicist of the 20th century. Most people consider Einstein to be a _, and yet he made a/an _ personal observation. He said, “I have no special talents. I am
10、only passionately curious.” Theres both humility and hope in that statement. People tend to assume he has special talents that lead to brilliance. _, talent can help achieve brilliance, but it is not enough. It starts with curiosity. As a distinctive value, curiosity means inquisitiveness (好追根究底) or
11、 eager to _ and learn more. For some, curiosity comes naturally, and all they need to do is to _ it up. For others, fear holds them 姓名 班级 学号back from being inquisitive. That sort of statement only feeds the _ fear that prevents real learning and growing. But when you encourage a curious _, like Eins
12、teins, you feed the hunger to explore the _ and test new theories. Thats what leads to mastering a subject and becoming known as an expert. So what about you? Are you passionately curious? Have you found a way to create a powerful effect with your curiosity, taking one insight and building it into a
13、nother one? If so, you have the potential to _ to greatness, and change the world like what Einstein did. And if you think about a _ for success, consider Einsteins famous equation of E=mc2. You can come up with a new way of using the equation, which is Excellence = Mastery x Curiosity2. There is po
14、wer in curiosity for curiosity has its own reason for existing.姓名 班级 学号 分数题目要求:请在单词后标明汉语意思(每空一分),然后做选词填空题,并将答案写到划线处(每空一分)。 (总分25分)A. accessible ;B. constant ; C.emphasis ; D.innovation ;E. investigation ;F. Limits ; G. programs ; H.pursuit ; I.statistics ; J.tailored ; K.reducing ; L.requiring ; M.
15、rewarding ; N. technology ;O. ;typical选词填空题答案:1-5: 6-10 In 2015 Doreetha Daniels received her associate degree in social sciences from College of the Canyons, California. But Daniels wasnt a _. student: She was 99 years old. Talking about her graduation, Daniels indicated that she wanted to get her
16、degree simply to better herself; her six years of school during that _ were a testament to her will, determination, and commitment to learning.Few of us will pursue college degrees at Daniels age, or even as mid-career professionals (though recent _ indicate that increasing numbers of people are pur
17、suing college degrees at advanced ages). Almost all of us have _ on our time and finances due to kids, social organizations, work, and more that make additional 姓名 班级 学号formal education impractical or impossible.For some of us, learning isnt simply about earning degrees. Books, online courses, MOOCs
18、, professional development programs, and other resources have never been more abundant or _, making it easier than ever to make a habit of lifelong learning. Every day, each of us is offered the opportunity to pursue intellectual development in ways that are _ to our learning style.The Economist rec
19、ently detailed the ways in which our rapidly shifting professional situation the disruptive (颠覆性的) power of automation, the increasing number of jobs _ expertise necessitates that workers focus continually on mastering new technologies and skills. A CBRE report estimated that 50% of jobs would be re
20、dundant by 2025 due to technological _. Trends including AI, robotics, and offshoring (外包) mean _ shifts in the nature of work. And surviving these shifts requires continual learning and personal growth.The reasons to continue learning are many, and the weight of the evidence would indicate that lif
21、elong learning isnt simply an economic imperative but a social, emotional, and physical one as well. We live in an age of abundant opportunity for learning and development. Capturing that opportunity can be one of lifes most _ pursuits.姓名 班级 学号 分数题目要求:请在单词后标明汉语意思(每空一分),然后做选词填空题,并将答案写到划线处(每空一分)。 (总分2
22、5分)A. across ;B. active ; C. experience ; D.exploring ;E.featuring ;F.further ; G.getaway ; H.impressive ; I.paradise ; J.known ; K.recognized ; L.through ; M.together ; N.whoever ;O.wonders选词填空题答案:1-5: 6-10 Looking for relaxation and rejuvenation (恢复活力) or high-energy adventure? Look no _ than Hawa
23、ii a top place to unwind and be inspired by Hawaiis breathtaking scenery and natural _.The islands of Aloha have some great options for every day of your vacation. Oahu, Kauai, Maui, Molokai, and Hawaii (also _ as The Big Island), have their own character and different landscapes. Its easy to fly or
24、 cruise between the islands so you can _ more than one during your stay.The Hawaiian Islands are home to a diverse range of experiences, 姓名 班级 学号from whale watching, snorkeling and surfing, to witnessing an _ volcano, hiking the Grand Canyon of the Pacific, and driving the spectacular Hana Highway Hawaii is a tropical _, complete with a laid-back Polynesian lifestyle.Famed golf architects have designed sensational courses _ scenic settings by the ocean with lava
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