一般疑问句及特殊疑问句讲解和专项练习

1、一般疑问句 及特殊疑问句 专项练习一、一般疑问句1、定义 : 用 Yes 或 No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。2、特点：以 be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples?Can Jenny speak English?往往读升调3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法：1> 看陈述句中有没有 be 动词（ am、 is、 are、 was 、 were ）或情态动词（ can ），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。例： It was rainy yesterday.Was it rainy yesterda

2、y?Tom's father can play the piano.Can Tom's father play the piano?2>如果句中没有be 动词或情态动词，句首加do 的相应形式（ do、does 、did ），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。1.They go to school by bike.2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.3.The students saw a film yesterday.Do they go to school by bike?Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day?

3、Did the students see a film yesterday?注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。I usually have lunch at school.Do you usually have lunch at school?2.如果陈述句中有some,则变问句时往往要变成any。There is some water on the playground.Is there any water on the playground4、一般疑问句的回答。例： Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.

4、Is Anna sfather a doctor? No， he isn t.Can she dance?Yes, she can.如果问句主语是this that, 回答时用it 代替；若问句主语these,是those, 回答时用they 代替。 -Is this your bag?-Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. -Are those your books?-Yes, they are. / No, they arent.练习：将下列改为一般疑问句。1. His father was an English teacher.2. These cats are cryi

5、ng.3. They can swim.4. I went to school on foot.5. His father goes to work by bus.6. Mrs. Li and Kitty can sing English songs.7. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.8. The two boys under the tree were hungry.9. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.10. I can finish my homework by myself.11. I hav

6、e some good friends.12. They cleaned their rooms and finished their homework yesterday.二、特殊疑问句1、定义：以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what ( 什么 )：对物提问who 谁,：对人提问whose 谁的：后必须紧跟名词，对物的所属人提问which 哪一个 ,：对人或者物提问，表选择when 什么时候：对时间提问where 什么地方：对地点提问how 怎么样 ,：对方式提问why 为什么等：对原因提问2、语序：如疑问词作主语或是对主语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑

7、问词谓语动词其他成分？如： 1)Who is singing in the room2)Where is he?如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词一般疑问句？如： 1)what class are you in2)What does she look like注：回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes no ，即问什么答什么。如： Where's the restaurantIt is near the station一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when, what)1._ is that pretty girl?She is my sister.2._

8、 are Jack and Tom?They are behind you.3._ do you go to school?I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower?John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they doing?They are cleaning their rooms.6._ is my mother?She is in the living room.7._ are you going to do tomorrow?We are going to swim.8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball?They play ball in the afternoon.9._ does he have for breakfast?He has milk and bread.10._ are you from?I'm from Changchun city.二、就画线部分提问1.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3. It is 7:00.4. I am proud because I win the game. 5.The superm