新视野大学英语第二版第三册完形填空

1、Although they may not be the worlds fastest or strongest athletes, the 1830 competitions in the 2005 Special Olympics World Winter Games held in Nagano, Japan competed with all their hearts. At the closing ceremony Princess Takamado of Japan made a speech .She said, The past week was all about smile

2、s, gentleness and peace. I truly hope within my heart that the entire world can learn something here. We can all learn from the examples these special athletes have shown us.The aim of the Special Olympics is clear. It is to encourage individuals with intellectual disabilities to become physically f

3、it. They are also encouraged to be productive and respected members of society through sports training and competition. If an athlete wins in competition, it is a bonus. However , in a way everyone wins. Lily Kuhn ,12, a skier with Team USA , could hardly restrain her enthusiasm as the wrote home. S

4、he told her parents: I was proud of myself. I am happy not simply for winning, but for winning honestly, loving to compete and working the hardest for the longest time.The festival ending the games is something to remember. It isnt complete without the hugs. One event volunteer while hugging and han

5、ding out sweatshirts to some of the athletes held up his thumbs an d said, ”All of these athletes are super! I cant go anywhere around here without getting a hug. I pray for more of this sort of thing. I hope that the spirit with which they have competed might touch the whole world. Watching these y

6、oung people blossom ov er the past week has truly touched my life. ”At the end of the festival, the vice mayor for the city of Shanghai, which will host the 2007 summer games, accepted the flag for the Special Olympics pledging that “the city of Shanghai would open its arms to the world and to the S

7、pecial Olympics”.Jim Fixx had been a heavy smoker and weighed 214 pounds when he took up running in the 1960s. He soon reaped the benefits from running. His weight decreased by 60 pounds by the time his book, The Complete Book Of Running, was published. His book inspired millions of people. In his b

8、ook and on television talk shows, he extolled the benefits of physical exercise and how it considerably increased the average peoples life expectancy. His readers and audience became more health-conscious. However , to their shock, Fixx died at the age of 52 after his daily run. Many who opposed his

9、 beliefs said this was evidence that running was harmful. However, his supporters revealed that the real cause of Fixxs death was a he art attack. He came from a family where men had poor health stories. His father suffered a heart attack at the age of 35 and died of one at 42. Given Fixxs unhealthy

10、 lifestyle until he took up running, many argued that running added many years to his life.“Running does have its shortcomings,” Acknowledges heart specialist Paul Thomas, in a recent medical journal. “The impact can be hard on your knees. Runners are more at risk during their training, particularly

11、 i f they run marathons. However, the news for runners isnt all bad. Evidence suggests in spite of its shortcomings, moderate amount of running exercise can actually result in a longer, improved life.”Dr.Dale Macdonald, a certified Strength and Conditioning specialist once summed up a discussion by

12、saying, “As with all athletic endeavors, running comes with both great reward and inherent risk. More than 60% of runners will suffer an injury that causes them to take time off runningeach year!” He also said that improving ones balance can reduce the likelihood of injury.Hyde was founded in 1966 t

13、o provide education based on character development rather than academic achievement. It is a place where well-to-do families can send their children who have difficulty in other educational environments. Many students are there because their parents believe in the educational theory of character bef

14、ore performance.Although Hyde is typically categorized as a college preparatory school, the school regards its primary purpose as preparation for life. Hyde helps students learn, embrace, and adopt a character compass that will guide them for the rest of their lives.Emphasis is placed on performing

15、arts and sports. Hyde believes that one needs to expose themselves to group and community interactions as part of the growth process. Competitive sports are played year round and have led to many championships. There are typical high school classes and academics. Many Advanced Placement courses are

16、available and encouraged. Most students are accepted to four-year colleges and universities.There are “Group Discovery” sessions several times per week. Students are encouraged to counsel each other when they think another students actions or thoughts do not correspond to the schools philosophy. The

17、se sessions focus on the individual students and their current issues and problems faced at the school. Students are encouraged to share i ntimate secrets, doubts and regrets about themselves and their families. These sessions are extended to parents. The purpose of these sessions is to involve the

18、whole family into the Hyde community social structure.Truth is emphasized over harmony. Students who have difficulty with following the school rules are assigned to perform maintenance jobs and lawn care for the school. The practice is not solely punitive but also serves to illustrate that the trans

19、gressor has separated him/herself from the community by their actions. The idea behind it is to earn acceptance by the group, and work back into the trust of the community.When Henry Ford announced he was going to produce an automobile that would be affordable to the general population, he probably

20、did not realize what a great impact his achievement would have on life in the United States and, eventually,the world. Fords use of mass production strategies to manufacture the Model T started a new era in personal transportation. As a result, roads were built for the sake of cars and the greater m

21、obility of people. With cars and the roads, having a business of ones own became a lot more feasible.Every type of business sprung up. Customers could easily get to the stores no matter where they were in town,provided there was a road, so businesses no longer had to be located at a towns center.And

22、 what about the family vacation?Families packed into their cars and drove across the country to explore the new frontier, stopping at every possible roadside attraction on the way. There was no limit to where you could go and what you could see. The car offered a sense of independence and, as Americ

23、ans particularly hated to be restricted, they fell in love with the automobile instantly. On average, each American household owns two or more cars. As the world gets more complicated, driving cars around helps people cope with the demands of modern life.If you ask people what qualities define Ameri

24、cans, they will probably say that the two dominating characteristics of an American are inventiveness and independence. America is truly the land of cars and car culture.Aging is a natural process. Although medical advancements have come up with ways to cover signs of aging, there is no stopping the

25、 process. During the closing period in the lifespan of human beings, people tend to “move away” from more desirable previous periods, often known as“usefulness”.Age sixty is usually considered the dividing line between middle and old age. It is the time where you are considered an “elderly”, meaning

26、 somewhat old or advanced beyond middle age. Period of decline comes partly from physical and partly psychological factors. The physical cause of decline is a change in the body cells due to the effects of the aging process. The psychological cause of decline has something to do with unfavorable att

27、itudes toward oneself, other people, work and life in general. Senility, a more or less complete physical breakdown, will take place w hen there is mental disorganization. The individual becomes careless, absent-minded, socially withdrawn, and promptly adjusted.Due to the unfavorable social attitude

28、s toward the elderly, treatment toward them in American,unlike other cultures, makes them feel no longe r useful and unwanted. People who come from countries where respect for the elderly is customary usually treat elder people with more consideration and respect.In fact, old people are a treasure o

29、f experience to society. It is expected that old people will play an increasingly active role in social and community affairs as well a s in the business and professional worlds. Because of the reduction in the number of roles the elderly are able to play , it is very likely that they will develop a

30、 feeling of inferiority. It is our duty to make them better realize value and help them lead a life of comfort.第三册完形填空 Unite 6 Earthquakes have plagued our lives for as long as people have inhabited the Earth. These dangerous acts of the Earth have result in great damage to human beings. Earthquakes

31、 damage depends on what area is hit. If an unpopulated region is struck, there will be low loss of life or property. If it hit a large city which is densely populated, there may be serious injuries and destruction. Earthquakes have the power to uproot trees and send them crashing into buildings. The

32、y can trigger landslides and cause flooding and tsunamis. Buildings and structures are also at risk. It is interesting to note that tall buildings will suffer the least damage if they are located directly at the epicenter. This is because they can withstand the up-and-down motion of P-waves. S-waves

33、, on the other hand, occur far away from the epicenter, and cause the greatest stress by shaking buildings from side to side. These buildings are often knocked off their foundations. Buildings with thick, heavy walls do not resist shock waves very well. Violent earthquakes often cause structures to

34、collapse, burying people underneath. Brick buildings are the most vulnerable. The shaking of the earth is sometimes not the greatest disaster. It is in the subsequent fires and folds that often the greatest damage occurs. Predicting an earthquake until now has almost been technologically impossible.

35、 With improvements in technology, lives have been saved and many more will. All that remains is to research to the point that a successful earthquake prediction is theoretically possible. However, accurate prediction of earthquake may take more years. 6 第三册完形填空 UNIT 7 At the age of 21, Steve Jobs an

36、d a friend, Stephen Wozniak, built a personal computer called the Apple. The Apple changed peoples idea of a computer from a gigantic(巨大的 mass of vacuum tubes only big business and the government could afford to a small box used by ordinary people. No company has done more to popularize the computer

37、 and make it used friendly than Apple Computer Inc. Two years after building the Apple I, Steve Jobs introduced the Apple II. The Apple II was the best buy in personal computers for home and small business throughout the following five years. Steve Jobs was considered a brilliant young man in silico

38、n valley, because he saw the future demands of the computer industry. “The personal computer was created by the hardware revolution of the 1970s and the next dramatic change will come from a software revolution”, said Jobs. Job was an orphan adopted by Paul and Clara Jobs in 1955. While still in hig

39、h school, Jobs attended lectures at the Hewlett-Packard electronics firm. There he was hired as a summer employee and met another employee, Wozniak, who had a passion for inventing electronic devices. In 1972 Jobs graduated from high school and registered at Reed College in Portland, Oregon. After d

40、ropping out of Reed after one semester, he hung around the campus for a year, taking classes in philosophy. Early in 1974 Jobs took a job designing video games for Atari, Inc. But, he really had his eye on the commercial end of the electronics business and persuaded Wozniak to work with him toward b

41、uilding a personal computer. They sold everything they had, raising 1300 to start their new company. With that capital base and credit begged from local electronics suppliers, they set up their first production line. Jobs camp up with the name of their new company Apple in memory of a happy summer h

42、e had spent as an orchard worker in Oregon. 7 第三册完形填空 Unit 9 According to our experience,financial disputes are the number one reason for divorce in America.A premarital agreement is designed to identify financial concerns and establish expectations. Rather than being a “plan for divorce”,an effective prenuptial agreement is divorce prevention. We work closely