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1、【经典资料,wo RD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】2015MB颂考英语模拟试题及答案PANT I Structure and Vocabulary (10 % )Directions : There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part . For eachsentence there are four choices marked A , B , C and D. Choose the ONEanswer that best completes the sentence. Then blarken t
2、he corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a pencil .1 . He didn't seem to mindTV while he was trying to study .A. their watchingB. them watchC. they watchingD. them to watch2 . It is said that more than one person in this department goingto lose his job.A. areB. wereC. willD. is3 . When sh
3、eall the magazines ,she'11 come back home.A. has soldB. will sellC. sellone .inD. would sell4 . The manufacturer claimed that this engine is the previousA. as twice powerful asB. powerful as twice asC. twice powerful asD. twice as powerful as5 . Nowhere else in the world more attractive scenery
4、thanSwitzerland .A. are foundB. have been foundC. you can findD. can you find6 . If he had not been ill yesterday , he to class.A. goB. would goC. would have goneD. went7.science and technology help the society to progress is a fact accepted by most people.A. ModernB. That modernC. There is modernD.
5、 It is modern8 . one of the leading novelists in America , AmyTaylor has also written a number of poems and plays.A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. Having consideredD. Been considered9 .The streets are all wet. It during the night.A. must be rainingB. had to rainC. must have rainedD. had rained10 .Engla
6、nd's chief exports are coal , cars and cotton goods , cars the most important of these.A. have beenB. areC. beD. being"Everything was so expensive during the war that it was hardly to save penny.A. likelyB. feasibleC. probableD. possible12 .The automation has made it possible to great chang
7、es inindustry.A. bring aboutB. bring downC. bring outD. bring up13 .The police stopped him because he the traffic regulation .A. damagedB. destroyedC. brokeD. corrupted14.A11 too it was time to go back to school after the glorioussummer holidays.A. fastB.soonC. quickD. often15.The chief manager refu
8、sed to on the rumor that he was going to retire .A. explainB. commentC.speakD. talk16.Mr. Brown gradually a knowledge of the suhJect.A. requiredB. inquireC. achievedD. acquired1.1 If I amnot when you come to my office , ask for my secretaryA. suitableB. availableC. comfortableD. proper18 .Peasants s
9、upply workers with food , and workers supplypeasants with manufactured goods.A. in tumB. by tumC. for retumD. bv retnm19 .Let , s go out during the break to our legs.A. tretchB. expandC. moveD. extend20.1 have just a beautiful poem in that liule hook.A. come toB.come thioughC.come acrasD.come upPART
10、 11 Reading Comprehension (50 % )Section ADirections : There are 4 passages in this part . Each passage is followed by some questzons or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A , B , C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on
11、 the Answer Sheet with a pencil.Questions 21 to 24 are based on the following passage:Americans like to do business without leaving their cars. You'11 see drive -in banks, drive-in restaurants, drive in churches and 4rive - in movies .When driving in the U. S. , it ' s a good idea to have in
12、 international driver's license if you don' t have a state license . Each of the fifty states has its owntraffic laws. Get information whenyoucross the border into a state at a tourist information center.There is a national speed limit of 55 miles per hour. Americans are generally polite abo
13、ut lettingcars enter busy streets. They usually stop for people who are walking to let them cross the street. Inmany states you may turn right after stopping at a corner, even if there is a red light. On some roadsthere may be a minimum speed.If you rent a car, ask the company what to do in case you
14、r car breaks down. Some companies will ask you to call a special number. Others will want youto have the car repaired. They will partly deduct the cost of the repair from your bill."Mileage" can mean two things. It may mean the total number of miles a car has been driven. We say "This
15、 car only has 10 ,000 miles on it; it has low mileage." On the other hand , "gas mileage" is the number of miles a car can travel on one U. S. gallon of gas. For example , a big car that gets 25 miles to the gallon gets very good mileage. A small economy car should get at least 35 mil
16、es to the gallon when it's new.21.1 f you have a state driver's license.A. you can drive anywhere in the U. S .B. you don't have to apply for an international driver's licenseC. you cannot across the border in a carD.you must know the traffic laws of another state before you enter it
17、22 . If your rented car breaks down , some companies will.A. provide you with free telephone serviceB. pay you a certain amount of your total cost of the repairC. pay you the total cost of the repairD.send workers to repair the car23 ."An economy car" here may refer to a car that.A. can be
18、 bought at a rather low priceB. is easy to operateC.uses only a small amount of gas per mileD.is specially designed for a small family24 .Which of the following statements is true?A.inericans are usually willing to wait for another car to enter busy streets.B. Americans can do anything without leavi
19、ng their cars.C. Ainerican drivers can ignore a red light when they wantto turn right.D. Americans can drive at 55 miles per hour everywhere in their country.Questions 25 to 28 are based on the following passage :There are robots all around us. Somedo very complicated jobs like flying airplanes and
20、driving subway trains. And some do a simple job.When an automatic washing machine is switched on, water pours in. Themachine waits until the water is hot before washing the clothes. It does this by"feedback."Information about whatis happening is "feedback"into the robot to tell i
21、t what to do next.Our eyes , ears and other senses are our feedback . They tell us what isgoing on around us. So robots are like people in two ways. They work and they have feedback.There are robots all around, making our lives easier. Someof them , like the pocket calculator, can work much more qui
22、ckly than human beings can. Andthey rarely make mistakes.In some ways robots are better than people. They work quickly, but do not make mistakes. They do not get bored doing the same job over and over again.And they never get tired .Robots are very useful in factories. They can be taught to do many
23、different jobs. First their electronic brains must be shown how the job is done . A person moves the robot'"arm"and "hand"through each part of the job. The robot's brain remembers each move. When the robot is put to work on its own , its brain controls the rods , wheels a
24、nd motors which move its arm.When the robot is needed for a new job, its electronic memory is "wiped clean."Then it is taught how to do its new task.If the robot's hand stops working, or if something gets in the way, it cannot do the next part of the job. So it stops and signals for he
25、lp. Then a human engineer repairs it.The most ''intelligent''robots can moveand see. Their eyes are cameras.Their metal fingers can feel shapes and even find out how hot and cold objects are . These robots have computer brains ,linked to their eyes and fingers , which control their a
26、ctions.25 . In this story the author tells us that.A. there are very few robotsB. we see robots only at certain timesC. robots are something new in our lifeD. robots are all around us26 .In this story we are told that.A. we get feedback through our eyes and earsB. we get feedback through the robotsC
27、. only robots get feedbackD. robets are not intelligent because of the feedback27. What does the author of this story want you to feel about robots?A. They will probably take over in the future.B. They are very helpful and useful to humans.C. They are machines that are often out of order.D. They are
28、 not friends of human beings.28. Since people like what robots do, what do you think this means for the future?A. More and better robots will be built.B. People will stop making robots.C. There will be laws against using robots.D. Robots will benefit nobody.Questions 29 to 32 are based on the follow
29、ing passage:Tests conducted at the University of Pennsylvania' s PsychologicalLaberatory showed that anger is one of the most difficult emotions to Find out from facialexpressions.Professor Dallas E. Buzby confronted 716 students with pictures of extremely angry persons , and asked them to ident
30、ify the emotion from the facial expression. Only two percent made correct judgments. Anger was most frequently judged as"Fleased".And a typical reaction of a student confronted with the picture of a man who was madwas to classify his expression as either"bewildered" , "quizz
31、ical" or simply"amazed" . Other studies showed that it is extremely difficult to tell whether a man is angry or not just by looking at his face. The investigators found further that women are better at finding out anger from facial expressions than menare. Paradoxically , they found t
32、hat psychological training does not improve one's ability to judge a man' s emotions by his expressions but actually hinders it . For in the university tests ,the more courses the student had taken in psychology , the poorer judgment score he turned in .29. The information in this passage ce
33、nters around.A. the relation between anger and other emotionsB. the differences between men and women with respect to emotionC. the influence of psychology on human emotionsD. the discovery of anger from facial expressions30 . When tested,students with psychological training,A. marked less than two
34、percent of their possible choices correctlyB. did better than the average student in the groupC. seemed less able to judge correctly than the average studentD. performed in a manner not specified in the passage31 . To achieve the greatest success in finding out anger ftoiii facial expressions ,it wo
35、uld be best to _.A. use adults rather than students as judgesB. ask women who do not study psycholsy to judge itC. ask men rather than women to judge itD. be satisfied with a two percent success, if such a perceotage is guaranteed32 . The last two sentences in the second paragraph show that-.A. such
36、 training has not resulted in better scoresB. we have really achieved the anticipated resultsC. the judgment is similar to what we have expectedD. we can expect such training to have the effect statedQuestions 33 to 36 are based on the following passage:Wouldn't it be great if you could just loo
37、k up at the sky and read the weather forecast right away? Well,you can. The forecast is written in clouds. If you can read that writing, you can tell something about the atmosphere.With somepractice, you can becomea pretty good weather forecaster. Whoknows , you might even do as well as meteorologis
38、ts.Meteorologists use much more information than just the appear. ance of the clouds to make their forecast. They collect data from all over the world. Then they put it into powerful, high - speed computers.This does give meteorologists an advantage , because they can track weather patterns as they
39、move from west to east across the country.But you have an advantage,too. You can look at the sky and get your data directly. A meteorologist uses a computer forecast that's several hours old to make a local forecast .What are you seeing when you look at a cloud?" A picture of what moisture
40、is doing in the atmosphere" says meteorologist Peter Leavit . There's moisture throughout the atmosphere. Most of the time you don't see it , because it's in the form of an invisible gas called water vapor .Sometimes, the temperature of the air gets cold enough to cause the water va
41、por to change to liquid water. That's called condensation , and we see it happen all the time( for example , when humid air from the hower hits the cold glass of a mirror) . When enough water vapor condenses, droplets form in the air. These droplets scatter light. A cloud is seen.Watching clouds
42、 over a day or two tells you a lot more than a single cloud about the weather to come. Changes in clouds show changes in the atmosphere.You should begin to notice patterns. Certain clouds, following each other in order, can singal an approaching storm. But don't take our word for it;see for your
43、self.33 . This passage mainly tells us about how.A. to become a meteorologistB. to keep an eye on the weatherC. to be an assistant to a meteorologistD. to change water vapor to liquid water34 .Acording to the passage , an ordinary person might do as well as a meteorologist in weather forecast-.A. wi
44、th the help of the high - speed computers.B. through a complex process of calculationC. with some simple practice looking up at the skyD.consulting a weather station.35 . Meteorologists make their weather forecast-.A. by collecting data from all over the worldB. by putting this data into powerful ,
45、high - speed computersC. by calculating and analyzing this dataD.all above.36 . Your advantage in weather forecasts is that-.A. you have more powerful computers at homeB. your brain works as well as a high speed computerC. you observe the sky and obtain your data directlyD.teorologists give their da
46、ta to you as soon as they get themQuestions 37 to 40 are based on the following passage:Security and commodity exchanges are trading posts where people meet who wish to buy or sell. The exchanges themselves do no trading,'they merely provide a place where prospective buyers and sellers can meet
47、and conduct their business.Wall Street , although the best known , is not the only homeof ex- changes in the United States. There are cotton exchanges in NewOr- leans and Chicago ',the Mercantile Exchange , which deals in many farm products , in Chicago ',and grain exchanges in many of the l
48、arge cities of the Midwest . Some exchanges , like the Chicago Board of Trade , provide market services for several kinds products.These trading posts where products may be bought or sold are called commodity exchanges .The security exchanges, on the other hand, are meeting places where stocks and b
49、onds are traded. Like the commodity exchanges, they help serve the economic life of the country. But when their opera- tions get out of hand, they may become very dangerous. In 1929, the security exchanges, or stock market , contributed to a crash a sudden , sharp decline in the value of securities
50、. Manypeople lost fortunes ', manycorporations were bankrupted ,' many workers lost their jobs. The Crash of 1929 has been attributed to many causes ,among them wild and unwise speculation by many people and dishonest practices on the part of somebusinessmen and of somemembersof the exchange
51、s.Today , however , investing through security exchanges and trading oncommodity exchanges has been madesafer by regulations set up by the exchanges themselves and by regulations of the United States government. In 1922, the government instituted the Commodity Exchange Commission which operated thro
52、ugh the Department of Agriculture ', and in 1934 , the Securities and Exchanges Commission , to protect investors and the public against dishonest practices on the exchanges .37. Security and commodity exchanges are meeting places for buyers and sellers of-.A. stocksB. grainC.securitiesD. all of
53、 these38 . Among the reasons for the Crash of 1929 were.A. unwise speculation by many peopleB. dishonest practices by some businessmenC. strict regulations of the Commodity Exchange CommissionD.both A and B.3.1 Investing insecurities has been made safer by.-A. the Securities and Exchange CommissionB
54、. the Commodity Exchange CommissionC.Chicago Board of TradeD. Chicago Mercantile Exchange40 . Implies but not stated-:.A. Some exchanges provide market services for several kinds of productsB. The role of the government has been an important factor in curbing dishonest practices on the ExchangesC. I
55、nvesting in securities is unwiseD. Buying and selling securities is dishonest.Directions : Read the following passage and then give short answers to the five questions. Write pour answers on the AnswerSheet .Hunting was originally a means of providing food, but it has now become a sport. Though in s
56、ome parts of the world there are still people who hunt wild animals to provide themselves with food, in England, hunting is as much a social activity as anything else.A great manyyears ago, fishermen in Japan used birds to catch fish . This art of fishing is said to be at least a thousand years old
57、and is mentioned in Japanese plays. Today , however , fishing in this way has simply become a sport ,or the fishermen are not seriously interested in catching fish .On summer nights the fishing boats set out on rivers in various parts of the country. At the front of each boat there is an iron basket
58、 in which a wood fire kept burning. As the graceful curved boats float past carried along bythe current , these fires, dotted here and there, make bright patterns on the water. Steering down the river, the fishermen beat the sides of the boat to encourage the birds, and people out for an evening is
59、entertainment eithersit or lie on the floor of the boats drink- ing beer and sometimes even cookinga meal for themselves over the flames of the fire. This method of fishingdemands great skill, for the fisherman has to handle three or four birds inone hand. A long piece of string is tied round the neck of each bird and thefisherm
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