原九年级英语全册 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands学案 （新版）人教新目标版-（新版）人教新目标版初中九年级全册英语学案

1、unit 10you're supposed to shake hands.section a (1a2d) 1重点单词：custom，bow，kiss，greet2重点短语：shake hands，be supposed to，the wrong way，hold out3重点句式：what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?you are supposed to shake hands.they are expected to shake hands.as soon as i held o

2、ut my hand, he bowed.she kissed me on both sides of my face!1重点短语和句型2动词不定式的用法动词不定式的用法一、 预习课本p7374新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1风俗_2鞠躬_3亲吻_4和打招呼_二、认真预习1a2d找出下列短语和句型。1错误的方式_2欢迎会_3应该_4伸出_5当你第一次遇见某人的时候你该怎么办？你应该握手。_6他们期望被握手。_7我一伸出手，他就鞠躬。_8她亲吻了我的两个脸颊。_step 1情景导入t：now，class begins，good morning，boys and girls.ss：good af

3、ternoon，miss liu.t：thank you，sit down please.you know i made mistakes?ss：yes.t：so，i greeted you in a wrong way.so i write here.read after me: greet.ss：greet.t：yes，very good.i greeted you in a wrong way.now，what should i say？i should say “good afternoon！” i also say i am supposed to say “good afterno

4、on！”that's very easy，i think.right?环节说明：以教师错误的打招呼开始本节课。目的在于：以知引趣，活跃气氛，同时引出本堂课的讨论话题是打招呼并自然地过渡到教学greet和be supposed to，符合学生由浅入深的认知规律。 step 2完成教材1a1c的任务1学生领读1a中的单词，教师纠正错误读音，学生根据平时知识的积累将国家和风俗匹配，完成后小组内核对答案。(3分钟)2认真听录音，根据所听到的内容再次核对1a中的匹配是否正确。(3分钟)3再听一遍录音，并跟读对话。(2分钟)4结对练习1c中的对话，并请一些学生表演出他们的对话。(3分钟)5模仿1c

5、中的对话，结合1a的信息与同伴编练新对话，并邀请几组学生表演对话。(5分钟)参考案例a：what are people in korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?b：they're supposed to bow.how about in the united states?a：in the united states，they're expected to shake hands.6小结训练。(3分钟)(b)1.everyone is supposed _ a seat belt in the car.

6、awearingbto wearcto be worn(a) 2.when we meet people from korea for the first time，we are supposed to_.abow bshake hands ckiss dtouch nose3you're supposed to _bow in korea.(对画线部分提问)what are you supposed to do in korea?4. we should greet the teacher when he comes into the classroom.(改为同义句)we are

7、supposed to greet the teacher when he comes into the classroom.环节说明：听说结合，第一时间向学生传达语言目标，通过结对对话练习和小结训练，使语言目标得以强化。step 3完成教材2a2c的任务 1在小组内认真读一读2a中的句子并交流句子的意思，为听力做好准备。(3分钟)2认真听录音，勾出maria 在美国朋友家做客时出现的错误。(2分钟)3听第二遍录音，根据录音内容完成2b中的填空，然后小组内核对答案。(2分钟)4让学生利用2a，2b中的信息仿照2c 的形式练习对话，并要求多组同学表演对话。(5分钟)参考案例dan：how was

8、 the dinner at paul's house last night?maria：well，it was ok，but i made some mistakes.i was supposed to arrive at 7：00，but.5小结训练。(3分钟)(c)1.why didn't you come to the dinner party?i _.awill be invitedbcan be invitedcwasn't be invited dam invited(d)2.he didn't do his homework carefully，

9、so he _.amakes some mistakesbmake a mistakecmade few mistakesdmade many mistakes(b)3.paul doesn't have to be made _. he always works hard.alearn bto learnclearning dlearned(d)4.we should greet when we meet.(选出与画线部分相同的一项)abow bshake handscsay goodbye dsay hello环节说明：通过听、说、读、写学习训练让学生掌握了不同国家的风俗，并且使学

10、生的口语表达能力在这一环节得到提升。step 4完成教材2d的任务1学生自读对话，回答下面的问题。(5分钟)1)where did john go last night?2)what are japanese expected to do when they meet?3)what are people supposed to do when they see each other?2大声朗读2d中的对话，读熟后与同伴结对练习，分角色表演对话。(3分钟)3邀请三组来表演对话。(5分钟)4小结训练。(3分钟)(c)1.i will make a telephone call to you as

11、soon as i _ beijing.awill arrive inbarrived atcget to dreach in(c)2.there are many trees on _ sides of the river.aeach bneithercboth deither(a)3.the girl came to the city for the first time，but _ my surprise，she knew it very well.atobforcindat环节说明：将对话问题化，既能锻炼学生的思维能力又能加深对课文的理解。小结训练又对对话中的重要句型进行了巩固加深。s

12、tep 5问题探究 1每位同学都应该每天按时到校。every student is_supposed_to_go_to_school on time.“be supposed to” 的意思是应该， to 后要用动词原形。相当于should。()2.what would you do when you see someone _ the first time in japan?aatbforcindto答案选择b，for the first time为固定短语，意为“初次，第一次”。()3.we should try our best to help the poor children in

13、the poor area _.awith different waysbunder different wayscin different waysdat different ways答案选择c，in.ways 为固定短语，意为“用方式”。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。section a (3a3c) 1重点单词：relaxed，value，capital，noon，mad，effort2重点短语：drop by，after all，at noon，get mad，make an effort3重点句式：we're pretty relaxed about time.we don

14、9;t usually have to make plans to meet our friends.we're the capital of clocks and watches，after all!i make an effort to be on time when i meet my friends.we never visit a friend's house without calling first. 1.重点短语和句型2动词不定式的用法动词不定式的用法一、预习课本p75新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1价值_2.首都_3中午_ 4.很生气_5努力_ 6.放松的_

15、二、认真预习p75找出下列短语和句型。1顺便访问_2毕竟_3在中午_4气愤_5我们的时间观念比较随意。_6我们通常不必刻意地为见朋友做计划。_7毕竟我们是钟表之国。_8当我要见朋友的时候我努力做到准时。_9. 我们从不事先未通电话便登门拜访朋友。_step 1情景导入teacher：we all know that different countries have different customs.do you want to know some customs in colombia and switzerland？now please read the passage in 3a and

16、 find out the differences between the two countries.环节说明：开门见山地引出本节课要学的内容，简单明了。step 2完成教材3a3c的任务 1快速阅读3a中的短文，根据短文内容，回答3a中的问题。(3分钟)2认真阅读短文，根据文章内容完成3b中的表格填空。完成后让学生展示自己的答案，教师点拨。(5分钟)3再次仔细阅读短文，理解每一句话的意思，小组合作解决遇到的疑难问题。(5分钟)4教师点拨短文中出现的重难点。(5分钟)5熟读短文，识记背诵知识要点。(5分钟)6根据3a短文内容，仿照3c对话形式分角色表演对话。(3分钟)参考案例a：hi，mar

17、c.sorry i'm a little late.b：teresa，you're 10 minutes late!a：it's just 10 minutes！it's no big deal!b：well，in switzerland，you're supposed to.7小结训练。(3分钟)(a)1.do you often _ your friends' home on your way home?yes，we do.adrop bybvisit toccome at dcome over(b)2.jim，would you pleas

18、e tidy up your room by yourself？_，you are no longer a child.all right，i am coming.aafter that bafter allcdrop by dknock at(b)3.mary made a plan _the book in two weeks.afinish reading bto finish readingcto finish to read dfinish to read(b)4.we should make an effort _ the english test.apass bto passcp

19、assed dpassing5老师因为我们的作业生气了。the_teacher_got_mad_because_of_our_homework_6你晚了十分钟。you're_10_minutes_late_环节说明：通过阅读分析文章，学生的阅读分析能力在这一环节得到提升；小结训练又及时地巩固强化了重要的知识点。step 3问题探究()1.they are pretty relaxed _ time.aaboutbforcatdto答案选择a，relaxed为形容词，意为“放松的，轻松的”。be relaxed about 意为“对感到轻松”。()2.he is a little wea

20、k in english，but he still makes an effort _ up with others.ato catch bcaughtccatches dcatch答案选择a，make an effort意为“做出努力”，后面要跟动词不定式，所以答案选择a。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。section a (grammar focus4c) 1重点单词：passport，chalk，blackboard，northern，coast，season，knock，eastern，worth，manner2重点短语：go abroad，clean.off，take off3重点句式：

21、is it impolite to keep others waiting?it is helpful to learn as many of these customs as possible.am i supposed to wear jeans?each country has different rules about social situations. 动词不定式的用法动词不定式的用法一、预习课本p76新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1护照_2.粉笔_3黑板_ 4.北方的_5海岸_ 6.季节_7敲击_ 8.东方的_9值得_ 10.方法_二、认真预习grammar focus4c找出

22、下列短语和句型。1出国_2脱下_3把清除_4让他人等待是不礼貌的吗？_5尽可能多了解这些习俗是有用的。_6我应该穿牛仔裤吗？_7关于社交场合，每个国家都有不同的规则。_step 1情景导入teacher：what are you supposed to do when you meet people in mexico?student 1：we are supposed to.now please review the conversations like this with your partner.step 2完成教材grammar focus中的任务1学生大声朗读grammar focu

23、s中的句子。(2分钟)2小结训练。(2分钟)环节说明：通过生生互动问答，对前两节课所学的重要句型和短语进行复习。what_are_you_supposed_to_do_when_you_meet_someone_for_the_first_time？(当你第一次见到某人的时候你应该怎么做？)you're_suppoesd_to_shake_hands. (你应该握手).you're_not_suopposed_to_kiss.(你不应该亲吻).when_were_you_supposed_to_arrive？(你应该什么时候到达？)i_was_supposed_to_arriv

24、e_at_7：00.(我应该七点到达。)am_i_supposed_to_wear_jeans？(我应该穿牛仔裤吗？)no,_you're_expectd_to_wear_a_suit_and_tie.(不，你应该穿西服戴领带。)is_it_impolite_to_keep_others_waiting？(让他人一直等待是没有礼貌的吗？)yes，it's_very_impolite_to_keep_others_waiting.(是的，让他人等待是非常不礼貌的。)is_it_important_to_be_on_time？(准时重要吗？)yes,_it's_impora

25、nt_to_be_on_time.(是的，准时非常重要。)环节说明：通过对grammar focus 中句型的填空练习能够使学生更好地理解并掌握本单元的重点语法和句型。step 3完成教材4a4c的任务1认真阅读4a中的五个句子，根据句意选择合适的短语完成句子，完成后集体核对答案，然后两人一组朗读句子。(5分钟)2阅读短文，用所给词的正确形式填空。完成后小组内交流核对答案，完成4b。(5分钟)3根据4c中的提示和你的搭档一起给首次来到你国家的交换生提供一些建议，把这些建议写出来，完成后小组内互相交流，完成4c。(5分钟)4小结训练。(4分钟)(d)1.can you tell us the t

26、hings _we are supposed to do?awhatbifchowdthat(c)2.you're supposed to _ your bowl while eating in this country.aput up bget up cpick up dhand in(d)3.our teacher has given us some advice that is well worth _.aconsider bto consideringcconsidered dconsidering(c)4.it's too hot today.yes.why don&

27、#39;t you _ your jacket.aput on bput upctake off dtake after环节说明：通过本环节的学习，让学生掌握了本节的知识点，同时小结训练更是加深了对重要知识点的巩固深化。step 4问题探究()1.the box is well worth _.i plan _one.aread；to buy breading；buyingcreading；to buy dread；buy答案选择c，be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”。plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。()2.it's very nice _ pi

28、ctures for me.aof you to draw bfor you to drawcfor you drawing dof you drawing()3.many people think it's very important_ us_learn english well.afor；to bto；tocwith；for dof；for答案分别选择a和a，选用of 还是for，要根据形容词的性质来确定。句型it'sadj.for sb.to do sth.意为“对于某人来说，做某事”。其中的形容词通常表示客观情况。如：easy，hard，difficult，impor

29、tant，necessary，impossible，interesting等。句型it'sadj.of sb.to do sth.意为“某人能做某事真是太了”。其中的形容词通常表示主观情感或态度。如：good，kind，nice，wise，clever，foolish，right，wrong，careful，careless等。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。section b (1a1d) 1重点单词：empty 2重点短语：point at3重点句式：you're not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.it

30、9;s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. 1.了解不同国家的餐桌礼仪2动词不定式的用法动词不定式的用法一、预习课本p77新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1空的_二、 认真预习1a1d找出下列短语和句型。1指向_2. 你不应该把你的筷子插到食物里。_3. 用筷子敲击空碗是不礼貌的。_step 1情景导入teacher：there are many table manners in our country and other countries，now please talk about the manners you kn

31、ow with your partners in groups.环节说明：由生活中的餐桌礼仪引出本节课所学内容，贴近生活，学生想学乐学，同时为本节课的学习做好铺垫。step 2完成教材1a1d的任务 1大声朗读1a中的句子，完成1a的判断题，完成后小组内互相交流看法。(3分钟)2听第一遍录音，把史蒂夫和杨明谈论到的餐桌礼仪按顺序提出来，然后小组内交流讨论，完成1b。(5分钟)3再听一遍录音将方框中的两组句子搭配，完成后小组内核对答案。(3分钟)4听第三遍录音，并跟读，整体感知对话。(3分钟)5利用1b和1c中的信息，仿照1d的形式两人一组来练习对话，并邀请几组学生表演对话。(5分钟)参考案例a

32、：we're supposed to.b：yes，and it's impolite to.6小结训练。(3分钟)(a)1.it's_to stick your chopsticks into your food.arudebclevercstrangedpolite(b)2.don't point _ anyone _ your chopsticks.it's not polite.aat；by bat；withcto；by dout；with(a)3.please tell me _ next.ahow to do it bwhat to do it

33、chow to do dwhat do it(a)4.it is common that students _ greet the teachers when classes begin in china.aare supposed to bare suppose tocsuppose to dsuppose环节说明：通过本环节的学习让学生练习了重要的句型，同时对话练习又提高了学生的口语表达能力。step 4问题探究1point 的词组1)老师指着墙上的地图。the_teacher_pointed_at_the_map_on_the_wall.2)士兵用枪指着医生。the_soldier_po

34、inted_his_gun_to_the_doctor.3)请指出我作文中的错误。please_point_out_the_mistakes_in_my_compostion.point to和point at都含有“指着”的意思，两者一般可以互换。但主语是事物时，一般用point to作谓语。point at可以分开使用，即point后直接跟名词或代词作宾语，再跟介词at表示方向，意为“把指向”，而point to却不能分开使用。point out意为“指出”，其中out是副词。如果它后面的宾语是代词，则必须把该宾语放在out之前。2at the table与at table1) 他们坐在桌

35、子旁边。they_are_sitting_at_the_table.2) 他们在吃饭。they_are_at_table.短语at the table意为“在桌子旁边”。at table意为“在吃饭”。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。 section b (2a2e) 1重点单词：basic，exchange，teenage，granddaughter，behave，except，elbow，gradually，suggestion2重点短语：go out of one's way，make.feel at home，get used to3重点句式：i was a bit nervous

36、 before i arrived here，but there was no reason to be.they go out of their way to make me feel at home.she always talks to me in french to help me practice.you have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.i have to say that i find it difficult to remember everything，but i am gradually getting used to it.

37、 1.重点短语和句型2寻找细节(阅读技巧)1重点短语和句型2寻找细节(阅读技巧)一、预习课本p78新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1基本的_2交换_3外孙女_4表现_5除了_6胳膊_7建议_8逐步地_9青少年的_二、认真预习2a 2e找出下列短语和句型。1特地_2习惯于_3使(某人)感到宾至如归_4. 在我到那里之前，我有点紧张，但其实没有理由这样。_5. 他们特地使我感到宾至如归。_6她总是用法语和我交谈来帮助我练习法语。_7你得将它切开然后用叉子来吃。_8. 我不得不要说我发现记住一切是困难的，但是我逐渐习惯了。_step 1情景导入teacher：what do you know abo

38、ut customs in foreign countries？what do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country？now please write them down and then communicate with your partner in groups.环节说明：以2a的问题为话题，激起学生的学习兴趣，引出本节课的学习。step 2完成教材2a2b的任务1你对国外的习俗有多少了解呢？列出你所认为的最大的挑战。然后小组内互相交流。(2分钟)2快速阅读2b中的文章，回答2b中的4个问题，

39、学生回答后教师适当点拨。(3分钟)3小组合作翻译分析短文内容，理解每一句话的意思。(5分钟)4教师点拨短文中出现的重点和难点。(10分钟)5熟读短文，识记背诵知识要点。(5分钟)6小结训练。(3分钟)(a)1.i find _ difficult to finish the work on time.we only have three hours left.aitbthatcthisdits(a)2.he used to _very late，but now he is used to _ early.aget up；getting upbget up；get upcgetting up；g

40、et updgetting up；getting up(b)3.you've given us a wonderful chinese dinner，mrs.wang._.aoh，i'm afraid i didn't cook very wellbi'm glad you enjoyed itccome again when you are freedit's not necessary for you to say so(c)4. we see _ our eyes and hear _ our ears.ain；with bwith；incwith

41、；with din；in5. 他学习格外地努力。he_goes_out_of_his_way_to_study.环节说明：通过本环节的学习使学生对法国的习俗有了些了解，而且通过小结训练让学生对重要知识点进行了巩固练习。step 3完成教材 2c2e的任务1认真阅读2c中的句子，体会画线词组的意思，然后用方框中合适的词组代替画横线的词组。(4分钟)2再一次阅读短文，把短文中提到的法国习俗按要求分类，完成后小组内互相交流答案。(3分钟)3将中国和法国的餐桌礼仪作比较，小组内讨论，然后仿照2e的形式写出来。(4分钟)。环节说明：这一环节的训练，有助于学生的阅读水平和总结归纳能力的提高，同时又加深了对

42、文章的理解。 step 4问题探究()1.he used to _ in the sun，but now he is used to _ at night.aread；read breading；readcread；reading dreading；reading答案选择c，used to“过去常常”，to为动词不定式符号，后面接动词原形；be/get used to“习惯于”，to为介词，后面接v.­ing形式、名词或代词。()2.we found _ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short tim

43、e.ait bthis cthat done答案选择a，find后面接复合宾语，其结构为“finditadj.to do sth.”。其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式短语to do sth.，形容词作宾语补足语。()3.the girl went _ her way _ her mother so that her mother could buy her a new bike.aout of；helping bout；to helpcout of；to help dout，helping答案选择c，go out of one's way to do sth.意为“某人格外努力做某事”，是固定搭配。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。 section b (3aself check) 1重点单词：suggestion2重点句式：you must be excited about coming to china soon.i look forward to meeting you soon!it is worth spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.能够运用所学的知识完成本单元