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1、中考高效英语复习课中考高效英语复习课说出动词go的各种变化形式go-to go-going-went-gone-goes-will go-would go-is going-was going-has gone-have gone-动词原形动词不定式动词ing动词过去式动词过去分词三单动词+s/es一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时(三单)现在完成时观察下面的对话,动词随着什么的变化而变化 A:我写作业两个小时了,你呢? B:我两个钟头前就写完了。 A:你现在正在做么? B:我现在正在看电视。 我昨天这个时候也正在看。我明天还要看,我妈妈说,我下周可以看电视在我完成作业之后。
2、A:Ihave done my home for two hours.what about you? B:Ifinished it two hour ago. A:What are you doingnow? B:Iam watching TV. I was watching TVat this time yesterday.I will watch it tomorrow.My mother said I would watch it next week after finishing my homework.为什么学不好英语,是因为动词没掌握好导致的。 该怎样学好各种时态呢在? 记住概念
3、记住标志性时间 记住结构 你平时做练习,写作文等,你这样思考了吗?如果没有,让我们今天现炒现卖,快速提高,believe or not,lets have a try.复习动词七种时态的肯定句复习动词七种时态的肯定句1,一般现在时态2,一般过去时态3,一般将来时态4,过去将来时态,现在进行时态,过去进行时态,现在完成时态各种时态的特点 一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 标志性时间: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month), once a week, on Sundays
4、, etc. 基本结构: 1,主语be动词其他; 2,主语动词原形其他 3,主语(三单)动词s/es其他一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 标志性时间: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构: 1,主语be动词其他; 2,主语动词原形其他 3,主语(三单)动词s/es其他 我是一个学生 I am a student. 他们经常打篮球 They often play baskerball 他每天打篮球
5、。He plays basketball every day.二、一般过去时概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.基本结构:1主语be动词(was,were)其他;2主语动词ed(规则)其他3主语动词过去式(不规则,死背)其他1,10年前,我30岁。I was 30 10 yea
6、rs ago.2,我爸爸昨天呆在家。My father stayed at home yesterday.3,我爸爸刚才买了一些猪肉。My father bought some pork just now.三、一般将来时概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 时间状语: tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in a few minutes, by,the day after tomorrow, etc. 基本结构 am/is/are/going to+do; will/shall + do. Lucy 明天要去游泳。
7、Lucy will go swimming tomorrow. 我们下周复习第四本书。 we are going to revise for the fouth book next week. 你们两周后举行考试。 You will have an exam in two weeks.四、过去将来时: 概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。 时间状语: tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in a few minutes, by,the day after tomorrow, etc. 基本结构:was/were/goin
8、g to + do; would/should + do. 她说她明天回来。 She said she would come back tomorrow. 我们告诉我们的老师我们明年将在北京学习。 We told our teacher we were going to study in Beijing next year.五、现在进行时: 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 标志性词: now, at the moment , at this time, these days, look,listen ,where is Jim ?etc. 基本结构: am/is/are+doi
9、ng 谁正在说话这时候? Who is talking at this time? 李芳正在在课堂上睡觉。 Li Fang is sleeping in class now. 我们这些天正在努力地学习英语。 we are learning English hard these days.六:过去进行时: 概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语: at this time yesterday, 4 oclock yesderday或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构: was/were+doing 我昨天八点钟正在读英语。 I was r
10、eading English at 8 oclock yesderday. 当班主任来到教室,我正在对你大喊大叫。 When the head teacher came to classroom,I was shouting at you.七:现在完成时 概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 标志性词: recently,lately,already. just.ever.never.before. yet ,once,twice, sincefor,in the past few years, etc. 基本结构: have/has
11、 + done 近来,他学了100个英语单词。 He has learn 100 English words recently 我住在学校得16年了。 I have lived at school for 16 years. 自从去年我就教你们英语。 I have taught you English since last year.选出正确答案( )1. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing dance B. playing dancing C. play dancing D. play
12、 dance( )2. He _ to do his lessons every evening. A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins ( )3. Mr Smith usually_ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days. A. is writingis writing B. is writing writes C. writes is writing D. writes writes ( )4. We _ for Tom at ten last Sunday. A. were
13、 waiting B. was waiting C. waited D. waiting ( )5. When you _ at the door, I _ some washing. A. knocked did B. was knocking did C. knocked was doing D. knock am doing BDCAC( )6. I _ a letter last night. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. is writing( )7. He _ in his garden every morning next ye
14、ar. A. will work B. works C. worked D. is working( )8. She _that she _ her best to help them the next term. A. sayswill do B. saidwill do C. said would do D. sayswould do ( )9. I _ the way. I _ here for many years. A. knew have lived B. knew live C. know have lived D. know livecACC 用正确的动词时态填空1.He _(
15、be) a student. I _(be) a teacher now.2.The children _(dance) on the grass now.3.I _(see) a film this afternoon.4.She _(study) at No.1 Middle School last term.5.We _ (hand) in our papers already.6.They _(read) English every morning.isamare dancingam going to seestudiedhave handedread7.Its 12 oclock,
16、she _(have) lunch.8.Do you know if he _(come) back in an hour.9.The boy _(break) the glass just now.10._you ever_ (be) to Beijing?11.My sister usually _(go) to work at seven.12.Look! He _(sit) on the box.13.There _(be) a football match next week.is havingwill comebrokeHavebeengoesis sittingwill be翻译
17、下列句子 我妈妈是一个老师。 My mother is a teacher. 学生们现在正在踢足球。 The students are playing football now. 他们明天将6点钟起床。 They will get up at 6 tomorrow. 上周我们去野炊。 We had a picnic lask week. 你们学英语得3年了。 You have learned English for 3 years.写作-怎样做出正确的时态判断 假设你是李雷,你在上个月参加了学校举行的英语角活动,请你把参加活动的情况用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友王飞。信的内容还应包括以下要点: l
18、.活动时间及地点 2参加人员:一些学生和教师;3活动内容:阅读英语报刊,练习英语口语,学唱英语歌曲;4感受:口语有提高,上课能讲英语了 分析:1.时态-参加活动的情况- 一般过去时 -感受- 一般现在时 2.做好动词使用准备工作; had,took park in,read.practised,learned to sing,have improved,can speak. feel happy.例文Dear Wang Fei,Im glad you are interested in the English Corner. Id like to tell you something abou
19、t it.Last month we had the English Corner on Friday afternoons in the library of our school. a few students and two teachers took part in it. Some of us read English books and newspapers. Some of us practiced spoken English. we also learned to sing some English songs.Since I took part in the English
20、 Corner, my spoken English has improved. Now Ican speak English in front of the class. And I find it not so difficult to learn English as before.I feel very happy now.Li LeiTHANK YOU14.Yesterday we _(go) to see her.15.He _(do) the work yet.16.She _(carry) water for me on Sundays.17.What _Tom _(do) n
21、ow? He _(write) a letter.18.Tomorrow she _(visit) me.19.His little brother_ (be) born in 1999.20.He _(know) you for ten months. wenthas donecarriesisdoingis writingwill visitwashas known21.Farmers_(plant) many trees every year.22.Listen! They _(sing) there.23.I think it _(be) fine soon.24.The girl _
22、 (be) here hours ago.25.The baby _ just _(drink) milk. Now he is full.26.Sometimes I _(help) mother with the housework.27.Our teacher _(have) a meeting. He cant meet you now.plantare singingwill bewashasdrunkhelpis having28.She _(help) me with my English tonight.29.The dog _(die) two hours ago.30.He
23、r mother _ never _(be) to Hong Kong.31.The child _(watch) TV every night.32.Dont make any noise, his father _(sleep).33.Our life _(get) better and better in 2006.will helpdiedhasbeenwatchesis sleepingwill get34.Mr Zhang _(go) abroad once a year.35.Can you _(be) here at 8 tomorrow morning?36.Last wee
24、k she _(be) still a doctor.37.My son _(go) to work, he isnt in.38.The writer _(be) to England twice.39.The worker _(work) in the factory since 1998.40.Mr Li _(teach) in our school for 15 years.41.My parents _(get) home late yesterday.goesbewashas gonehas beenhas workedhas taughtgot42.This story _(ha
25、ppen) a long time ago.43.She _(get) up at 6 in the morning. doesnt she?44.Lets go now, he _(wait) for us there.45.Sometimes my father _(come) back home very late.46.What _ Jack _(do) on Sundays?47._you _(find) your keys? Not yet.48.He _(know) me since he moved here.49.When _ you _(buy) the dictionary? Last Monday.happenedgetsis waitingcomedoesdoHavefoundh
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