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1、.2016-2017学年英语外研版九下M5阅读理解专题练习及答案第一部分(选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old female(女性)scientist, became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct 5. Before that, she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out Artemisinin (Qinghaosu), which saved milli
2、ons of lives. She was grateful(感激的) for the Lasker prize, but said, “It is just a scientists duty. I will go on fighting for the health of all humans.” Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s. In that age, Malaria (疟疾) could took away peoples health. Scientists all over the world had already tried o
3、ver 240,000 times but failed. Tu Youyou, a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began to study Chinese herbs(中草药). Before 2011, people didnt know Tu very much. Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor of Three None's” : no degree(学位), no study experience abroa
4、d, not a member of any Chinese national colleges. But she is hard-working. She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of researches on the disease. In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females (One of the Ten) Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers.1、Art
5、emisinin is used to _. A. make medicine B. make food C. get award D. do the experiment2. In the 1960s and 1970s_ could find ways to stop the Malaria. A. Scientists in China B. only Tu Youyou C. Scientists all over the world D. no scientist3. Tu Youyou became very famous _. A. in the 1960s B. in 1970
6、 C. before 2011 D. after 20124. From Tu Youyou's story, we know that she is a _ woman. A. friendly B. kind C. clever D. hard-working5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tu Youyou was the winner of 2011 Lasker Award. B. Tu Youyou was a professor of much experience ab
7、road. C. Tu Youyou is the finder of Artemisinin. D. Tu Youyou was one of the ten “National Outstanding Females”.参考答案15、ADDDB (选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。Being servedAt the start of a meal: A guest will be invited to serve himself (“Help yourself!”), or his plate will be filled by the
8、 host (“Can I serve you?”). Refusing foodGiven something you dont like?Push it to the edge of the plate and leave it there. Offered more food, but cant eat any more?Just say Meal timel Lunch is eaten LATER. (after midday, sometimes at 1 p.m.)l Dinner = around 7 p.m. or even later. At the end ofthe m
9、ealStay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish has been brought to the table.Leave as soon as you finish eating? NO! Its RUDE!BIm sorry, I cant eat this. Knives and forks are used for most food.No, thanks.Its delicious, but Ive had enough.finger food1. What time do western people
10、usually have dinner?A. About midday. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.C. Around 7 p.m. or even later. D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.2. Most food in the West is eaten with _.A. spoonsB. chopsticksC. fingers D. knives and forks3. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?A. “Can I h
11、elp you?” B. “Eat slowly!” C. “Help yourself!” D. “Could you serve me?”4. When might people want to say, “Im sorry, I cant eat this.”? A. If theyve been given something they dont like. B. If they are full. C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.D. If they are not hungry.5. Which of the
12、following is helpful when youre in the West according to the poster? A. You can leave as soon as youve finished eating. B. If you dont know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do. C. You cant eat chicken legs with your fingers. D. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in you
13、r left.参考答案15、CDCAB 第二部分 (选自2016中考模拟)阅读理解。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Students in Montgomery Village Middle School wrote about people who helped them or were kind to them. We have searched a small part from the writing of each student. Luis Benitez I am writing about my grandfather. When he died I felt so
14、bad because a week before he told me that he knew that he was going to die and he told me to take care of my grandmother and to help her in everything. On the same day he gave me his necklace and said, “Remember how I did those things to help you. Now I want you to have it and help other people.” He
15、 also said, “Remember that I saved you from the bad people. I want you to remember that all your life.” Truce Nguyen My grandmother is the kindest friend I know. She is always helping me and my friends. I learned to cook food. She read books and helped me do my homework. She always says she loves me
16、. I like to talk to my grandmother about my homework. We like going to the market where we shop for clothes. Lena Taren My mom is very kind to me and to all her friends as well. She also helps me in anything that I need or what I need to talk about. She is very helpful in my school in Peru and helps
17、 other parents because in my country we have only a room. In that room, we have all the courses. ( )1. What do we learn about Luis Benitez from the passage? A. He has brought up by his grandfather. B. He lived far away from his grandparents. C. He was left alone after his grandfathers death. D. He w
18、as asked to look after and help his grandmother.( )2. We can learn from the passage that _. A. Lena Taren must come from a poor area B. Lena Tarens mother works abroad as a teacher C. Truce Nguyen doesnt gain experience in cooking meals D. Truce Nguyen always does homework on her own( )3. What does
19、the passage mainly talk about? A. How to take care of our loved ones. B. Who to turn to if we are in trouble. C. Those who have helped us in our lives. D. Happy memories of out grandparents.参考答案13、DAC (选自2016中考模拟)阅读理解。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Thinking about taking a year out before going to university?
20、Check out your gap year choices here and decide if its the right decision for you What is it? Its a year out between finishing school and starting university in which you can travel, work and generally do mind-broadening stuff you will never forget. I dont want to travel, but I dont know what I want
21、 to do at university. You will have a good three months between finishing your A Levels and university Clearing (when last-minute vacancies on courses for the coming academic year are advertised): surely enough time to decide what to do. You dont need to take a year for that. I need to take some mon
22、ey before starting university. Fair enough. But dont decide to get a full-time job. Spending a year on income-supportwill be depressing, youll have to lie when future employers ask what you did on your gap year, and youll have to put up with smug (得意的) post-gap year students comparing notes when you
23、 start university.Id love to travel, but I cant afford it. Most of gap year students work for the first six months and then travel, using the money theyve earned, in the second six months.Im scared. Try not to let fear of the unknown put you off seeing the world. Earth is a big planet, but when you
24、travel it seems much smaller (even the remotest countries have email access).( )1. The passage is probably written to_. A. parents B. teachers C. university students D. high school students( )2. What do we learn about gap year?A. Its main purpose is to make money.B. Its main purpose is to get work e
25、xperience.C. It comes before you go to university.D. It comes after you graduate from university.( )3. If you work a whole gap year, how will you feel when facing post-gap year students? A. Upset. B. Proud C. Satisfied. D. Embarrassed.( )4. Most of gap year students get their money for trip _. A. fr
26、om the school B. from their parents www. C. by working themselves D. by borrowing from others参考答案14、DCBC 第三部分 (2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It is reported that about 18,000 Chinese children are educated at home. Since&
27、#160;more parents and education experts dissatisfied with the present system, do you support home schooling for children? Bailey (US)My son has been home schooled for the past four years. He went to a public school but was refused to go one day, because he did something wrong. Th
28、at became a problem but home schooling came into my mind. Experience showed that home schooling can be just good if you make sure all learning areas are covered. I teach exactly the same as a school would.Fernolz (UK)Learning outside a school environment can take up a lot of mom or dads time. Beside
29、s, one of the parents has to give up his or her full-time job. It really has an influence on the family.Shari (Australia)Pressure, competition, boredom(厌倦)are all part of a typical school day. Most home schooled students have the choice to study and learn what they want. Home schooled children can f
30、inish in a few hours what takes a classroom a week or more to cover.Joe (Europe)Most people choose to send their children to public or private schools. Within Europe, for example, in Netherlands, parents have a duty to send their children to school.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)1. Most Chinese children a
31、re educated at home.2. Baileys son has never been to a public school.3. According to Fernolz, a parent has to spend a lot of time on home schooled children.4. Shari thinks home schooled students could learn what they want.5. Home schooling is popular in Europe.参考答案15、F F T T F (2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。阅读下列
32、短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。At Harton High School, there are many rules. Fifteen-year-old boy Bob often breaks these rules. The boys must return to school by six oclock. One afternoon Bob walked to the town. He looked at the shops and then went to the cinema. After the film it was eight oclock. He
33、 walked back to school as fast as possible.When he arrived, the main entrance was locked. He looked up at the window of his dormitory(寝室). It was on the third floor. He couldnt climb up the wall very easily. Then he saw another window on the ground floor. It was the window of the headmasters office,
34、 and no one was there. He quickly climbed and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a noise. Then someone turned on a light in the corridor(走廊). Bob realized that someone is coming and he was in bad bread. He quickly hide himself under the sofa. One minute later, Mr. Mason, the headmaster, came in. He turned on the light and then he sat down on the sofa and began to read a book.Bob lay under the sofa as quietly as possible. He looked at the headmasters shoes and socks for nearly an hour. Finally, the headmaster closed his book and walked towards the door. “Thank heavens,
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