常见服装英语

1、1服装专业英语肖居霞2常见服装英语l一、英语面料l二、服装种类l三、服装部位英语名称l四、服装工艺术语l五、验货英语l六、辅料英语3主要授课内容lSpecialized vocabularylReadinglWritinglTranslation4一、英语面料l棉 cottonl羊毛 wooll羊绒/开司米 cashmerel马海毛 mohairl兔毛 rabbit hairl骆驼毛 camel hairl苎麻 ramiel亚麻 linen/flaxl丝 silkl天丝 tencel5l莱卡 lycral涤纶 polyester/terylenel粘胶 viscose/rayonl尼龙 nyl

2、onl弹力纤维 spandexl晴纶 acrylicl锦纶 polyamidel铜氨丝 cupra 6二、英语服装种类u西服 suit /blazer/coatu茄克衫 jacket u衬衫 shirt(男）、blouse(女） u牛仔服 cowboy wear u背心/马甲 vest /waistcoatu西裤 trousers /pantsu牛仔裤 jeans u连衣裙 dress u超短裙 mini-skirts u西服裙 skirt u工作服 working wear 7三、服装各部位英语名称u上衣u下衣81.上衣各部位英语名称l领翻折线 roll linel领吊带 hanger lo

3、opl领条collar stand linel领面 top collarl川口线 gorge linel驳口线 fold line for lapel l驳头lapel l平驳头 notch lapel l戗驳头 peak lapell青果领 shawl lapell插花眼 lapel button hole9l肩缝/肩线 shoulder seaml门襟 front fly; top fly l里襟 under flyl搭门 overlapl胸部 chest l腰节/腰围 waist l摆缝/侧缝 side seam l底边/下摆 hem l止口/子口 front edge l止口圆角 fr

4、ont cut10l袖子 sleevel袖窿 armholel袖山 sleeve topl袖口 cuffl袖开气 sleeve ventl大袖 top sleevel小袖 under sleevel扣 Buttonl扣眼 button-holel装饰性扣眼 mock button hole l眼距 button-hole space11l扣位 button positionl单排扣 single breastl双排扣 double breastl手巾兜 breast pocketl兜板 weltl腰兜 pocketl兜牙 besoml兜盖 flapl胸省 front waist dart l后

5、背缝/背中缝center back seam l后开气 back vent 12l侧开气 side vent l领窝 neckl肩点 shoulder pointl后领省 back neck dart l后肩省 back shoulder dartl后腰省 back waist dartl侧缝 side seaml细腹 side panell细腹缝总肩 across back shoulderl后过肩 back yokel背缝 center back seam13l开气 vent l侧开气 side ventl后搭门 back overlapl领窝 neck linel后领省 back nec

6、k dartl后肩省 back shoulder dartl后腰省 back waist dartl后身通省back open dartl过面 facingl过面牙子 facing pipingl过面星星针 facing Columbia stitch14l耳皮 flangel眼皮 folded l前身里 front interliningl身里 body liningl袖里 sleeve liningl三角兜盖 triangular flapl烟兜 cigarette pocketl珠边 peak stitch l明线 top stitch152.下衣各部位名称l上裆/直裆/立裆 crotc

7、h depth l烫迹线/裤中线crease line l十字档 crotch l横裆 thighl中裆 leg width/kneel侧缝 side seam l腰里 waistbandl腰缝 waistband seam l腰省 pleatl前浪 front risel后浪 back rise16l翻脚口 turn-up bottom l裤脚口 bottom leg openingl天狗扣 waistband button/inside button l侧缝直兜 side pocketl侧缝斜兜 slant pocketl后臀兜 hip pocketl侧兜口 side pocket ope

8、ningl后兜口back pocket openingl引张 pocket bag extensionl门襟 flyl法式门襟/鸭嘴 french fly17l过腰 extension of waistbandl直过腰 straight extensionl圆过腰 round extensionl宝剑头过腰 pointed extensionl裤头钮 bearer button l裤裆垫布 crutch lining l膝盖绸 knee liningl卷脚，反脚turn-up cuff l踢脚带 kick tapel串带 belt loop/loop l兜小袢 tabl后褶 back wais

9、t dart18四.服装工艺术语l缝制sewingl裁剪 cuttingl整烫pressingl换片 changing defective piecesl夹入腰里sew below waistband l散口 unfinished bottoml扦边 finished bottoml平缝plain lockstitchl包缝 overlockedl袋布包边piping19l人字车zigzagl加强结子reinforcement tackl垂直结子vertical tackl手针结hand sew bartackl水平结子horizontal tackl专用机打结machine bar tack

10、 l手针固定hand sew fasteningl机勾machine fasteningl反钉reverse sewing20l肘围arm size l后肩线back shoulder linel后背宽back width l胸围chest l领尖长collar point lengthl领尖宽collar point widthl袖口宽cuff widthl臀围hipl臀围线hip linel内长inseam21l股下,下裆长inside lengthl膝围线 knee linel领长neck lengthl领围线,领口线neck linel袖长sleeve lengthl肩宽shoulde

11、r widthl裤长trousers lengthl腿围thigh sizel裤（裙）腰，腰节；腰围 waist22五、验货英语l领面松领面松 wrinkles at top collar l领面紧领面紧 top collar appears tight l领面起泡领面起泡 crumples at top collar l领外口松领外口松 collar edge appears loose l领外口紧领外口紧 collar edge appears tight l底领伸出底领伸出 collar band is longer than collar l底领缩进底领缩进 collar band i

12、s shorter than collar l底领里起皱底领里起皱 wrinkles at collar band facing l底领外露底领外露 collar band lean out of collar l倘领偏斜倘领偏斜 collar deviates from front center line 23领窝不平领窝不平 creases below neckline 后领窝起涌后领窝起涌 bunches below back neckline 驳头起皱驳头起皱 wrinkles at top lapel 驳头反翘驳头反翘 top lapel appears tight 驳头外口松驳头外

13、口松 lapel edge appears loose 驳头外口紧驳头外口紧 lapel edge appears tight 驳口不直驳口不直 lapel roll line is uneven 串口不直串口不直 gorge line is uneven 领卡脖领卡脖 tight neckline 领离脖领离脖 collar stand away from neck 24小肩起皱小肩起皱puckers at shoulders puckers at shoulders 塌肩塌肩wrinkles at shoulder wrinkles at shoulder 袖隆起皱袖隆起皱creases

14、at underarm creases at underarm 袖隆缝起皱袖隆缝起皱puckers at underarm seam puckers at underarm seam 塌胸塌胸lack of fullness at chest lack of fullness at chest 省尖起泡省尖起泡crumples at dart point crumples at dart point 拉链起皱拉链起皱wrinkles at zip fly wrinkles at zip fly 止口不直止口不直front edge is uneven front edge is uneven

15、止口缩角止口缩角front edge is out of square front edge is out of square 止口反翘止口反翘front edge is upturnedfront edge is upturned 25l止口反吐止口反吐facing leans out of front edge l止口豁止口豁split at front edge l止口下部搭叠过多止口下部搭叠过多crossing at front edge l底边起皱底边起皱wrinkles at hem l后身起吊后身起吊back of coat rides up l背衩豁开背衩豁开split at

16、back vent l背衩搭叠过多背衩搭叠过多crossing at back vent l绗棉起皱绗棉起皱puckers at quilting l絮棉不均絮棉不均padded cotton is uneven l边缘缺棉边缘缺棉empty hem 26l绱袖不圆顺绱袖不圆顺diagonal wrinkles at sleeve cap diagonal wrinkles at sleeve cap l袖子偏前袖子偏前sleeve leans to front sleeve leans to front l袖子偏后袖子偏后sleeve leans to back sleeve leans t

17、o back l前袖缝外翻前袖缝外翻inseam leans to front inseam leans to front l袖口起皱袖口起皱wrinkles at sleeve opening wrinkles at sleeve opening l袖里拧袖里拧diagonal wrinkles at sleeve lining diagonal wrinkles at sleeve lining l袋盖反翘袋盖反翘top flap appears tight top flap appears tight l袋盖反吐袋盖反吐flap lining leans out of edge flap

18、 lining leans out of edge l袋盖不直袋盖不直flap edge is uneven flap edge is uneven l袋口角起皱袋口角起皱creases on two ends of pocket mouthcreases on two ends of pocket mouth 27l袋口裂袋口裂split at pocket mouth split at pocket mouth l腰头探出腰头探出end of waistband is uneven end of waistband is uneven l腰缝起皱腰缝起皱wrinkles at waistb

19、and facing wrinkles at waistband facing l里襟里起皱里襟里起皱creases at right fly creases at right fly l夹裆夹裆tight crotch tight crotch l短裆短裆short seat short seat l后裆下垂后裆下垂slack seat slack seat l前浪不平前浪不平wrinkles at front rise wrinkles at front rise l裆缝断线裆缝断线bursting of crotch seam bursting of crotch seam 28六.辅料英语 有纺衬有纺衬 Chest fusibleChest fusible 无纺衬无纺衬/ /加丝无纺衬加丝无纺衬 Non-woven inte